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Runoff Estimation for an Ungauged Catchment Using Geomorphological Instantaneous Unit Hydrograph (GIUH) and Copulas

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  • Emna Ellouze-Gargouri
  • Zoubeida Bargaoui

Abstract

A methodology is proposed to apply Geomorphological Instantaneous Unit Hydrograph to ungauged basins using Monte Carlo Simulations and copulas. The effective rainfall, input of GIUH is assumed to be unknown; it is estimated with infiltration index method (ϕ-index). Correlations are detected between this index and the characteristics of rainfall. They are modeled with copulas, and are used to derive effective rainfall hyetographs. The generated hydrographs from GIUH are analyzed and give statistically the same results: dispersion and variability for all studied characteristics (volume, peak discharge, peak time and base time). However, only these hydrographs derived from ϕ conditioned to maximum intensity distribution allow reconstituting the observed hydrographs. Moreover comparing the series of order statistics of interest output and observed series, leads to decide on the representative hydrograph of the catchment behavior. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2012

Suggested Citation

  • Emna Ellouze-Gargouri & Zoubeida Bargaoui, 2012. "Runoff Estimation for an Ungauged Catchment Using Geomorphological Instantaneous Unit Hydrograph (GIUH) and Copulas," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(6), pages 1615-1638, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:26:y:2012:i:6:p:1615-1638
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-012-9975-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Vikrant Jain & R. Sinha, 2003. "Derivation of Unit Hydrograph from GIUH Analysis for a Himalayan River," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 17(5), pages 355-376, October.
    2. A. Sarangi & C. Madramootoo & P. Enright & S. Prasher, 2007. "Evaluation of three unit hydrograph models to predict the surface runoff from a Canadian watershed," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 21(7), pages 1127-1143, July.
    3. S. Jain & R. Singh & S. Seth, 2000. "Design Flood Estimation Using GIS Supported GIUHApproach," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 14(5), pages 369-376, October.
    4. Rakesh Kumar & C. Chatterjee & A. Lohani & Sanjay Kumar & R. Singh, 2002. "Sensitivity Analysis of the GIUH based Clark Model for a Catchment," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 16(4), pages 263-278, August.
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    1. Muhammad Waseem & Ji-yae Shin & Tae-Woong Kim, 2015. "Comparing Spatial Interpolation Schemes for Constructing a Flow Duration Curve in an Ungauged Basin," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(7), pages 2249-2265, May.
    2. Anil Kumar, 2015. "Geomorphologic Instantaneous Unit Hydrograph Based Hydrologic Response Models for Ungauged Hilly Watersheds in India," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(3), pages 863-883, February.
    3. Wei Zhang & Yan Zhu & Xuejun Wang, 2014. "A Modeling Method to Evaluate the Management Strategy of Urban Storm Runoff," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(2), pages 541-552, January.
    4. Darya FEDOROVA & Pavel KOVÁŘ & Jan GREGAR & Andrea JELÍNKOVÁ & Jana NOVOTNÁ, 2018. "The use of Snyder synthetic hydrograph for simulation of overland flow in small ungauged and gauged catchments," Soil and Water Research, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 13(4), pages 185-192.

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