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Regional Flood Frequency Analysis of the Seven Sites of Punjab, Pakistan, Using L-Moments

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  • Zamir Hussain
  • G. Pasha

Abstract

L-moments based regional flood frequency analysis has been carried out on the seven sites of Punjab, Pakistan. Discordancy measure in terms of L-moments has been used to screen the data on each of the seven sites. Homogeneity of the region has been tested using the L-moments based heterogeneity measure (H). H has been calculated using four parameter Kappa distribution with 500 simulations. In order to find the most suitable distribution for quantile estimates, a number of L-moments based frequency distributions, such as, generalized logistic (GLO), generalized extreme-value (GEV), generalized normal (GNO), Pearson type III (PE3), generalized Pareto (GPA) and five parameter Wakeby (WAK) distribution, have been used. Based on the L-moment ratio diagram and Z DIST statistic, three distributions; GNO, GPA and GEV have been identified as the suitable candidates for regional distribution. Accuracy measures for the estimated regional growth curves and quantiles have been calculated for the three candidate distributions, using Monte Carlo simulations. Simulations study showed that GNO distribution is the robust distribution with GPA as suitable alternative but GEV is not an appropriate distribution for the study area. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2009

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  • Zamir Hussain & G. Pasha, 2009. "Regional Flood Frequency Analysis of the Seven Sites of Punjab, Pakistan, Using L-Moments," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 23(10), pages 1917-1933, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:23:y:2009:i:10:p:1917-1933
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-008-9360-7
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Isameldin Atiem & Nilgün Harmancio˘lu, 2006. "Assessment of Regional Floods Using L-Moments Approach: The Case of The River Nile," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 20(5), pages 723-747, October.
    2. Sheng Yue & Chun Wang, 2004. "Possible Regional Probability Distribution Type of Canadian Annual Streamflow by L-moments," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 18(5), pages 425-438, October.
    3. Rakesh Kumar & C. Chatterjee & Sanjay Kumar & A. Lohani & R. Singh, 2003. "Development of Regional Flood Frequency Relationships Using L-moments for Middle Ganga Plains Subzone 1(f) of India," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 17(4), pages 243-257, August.
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    2. Zamir Hussain, 2011. "Application of the Regional Flood Frequency Analysis to the Upper and Lower Basins of the Indus River, Pakistan," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 25(11), pages 2797-2822, September.
    3. J. Ayuso-Muñoz & A. García-Marín & P. Ayuso-Ruiz & J. Estévez & R. Pizarro-Tapia & E. Taguas, 2015. "A More Efficient Rainfall Intensity-Duration-Frequency Relationship by Using an “at-site” Regional Frequency Analysis: Application at Mediterranean Climate Locations," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(9), pages 3243-3263, July.
    4. Andrea Gioia & Maria Francesca Bruno & Vincenzo Totaro & Vito Iacobellis, 2020. "Parametric Assessment of Trend Test Power in a Changing Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-18, May.
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    7. Neslihan Seckin & Murat Cobaner & Recep Yurtal & Tefaruk Haktanir, 2013. "Comparison of Artificial Neural Network Methods with L-moments for Estimating Flood Flow at Ungauged Sites: the Case of East Mediterranean River Basin, Turkey," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(7), pages 2103-2124, May.
    8. Yuyin Liang & Shuguang Liu & Yiping Guo & Hong Hua, 2017. "L-Moment-Based Regional Frequency Analysis of Annual Extreme Precipitation and its Uncertainty Analysis," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(12), pages 3899-3919, September.
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