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Student-t censored regression model: properties and inference

Author

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  • Reinaldo Arellano-Valle
  • Luis Castro
  • Graciela González-Farías
  • Karla Muñoz-Gajardo

Abstract

In statistical analysis, particularly in econometrics, it is usual to consider regression models where the dependent variable is censored (limited). In particular, a censoring scheme to the left of zero is considered here. In this article, an extension of the classical normal censored model is developed by considering independent disturbances with identical Student-t distribution. In the context of maximum likelihood estimation, an expression for the expected information matrix is provided, and an efficient EM-type algorithm for the estimation of the model parameters is developed. In order to know what type of variables affect the income of housewives, the results and methods are applied to a real data set. A brief review on the normal censored regression model or Tobit model is also presented. Copyright Springer-Verlag 2012

Suggested Citation

  • Reinaldo Arellano-Valle & Luis Castro & Graciela González-Farías & Karla Muñoz-Gajardo, 2012. "Student-t censored regression model: properties and inference," Statistical Methods & Applications, Springer;Società Italiana di Statistica, vol. 21(4), pages 453-473, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:stmapp:v:21:y:2012:i:4:p:453-473
    DOI: 10.1007/s10260-012-0199-y
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    6. Arellano-Valle, R. B. & del Pino, G. & San Martín, E., 2002. "Definition and probabilistic properties of skew-distributions," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 58(2), pages 111-121, June.
    7. Blundell, Richard & Meghir, Costas, 1987. "Bivariate alternatives to the Tobit model," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 34(1-2), pages 179-200.
    8. Amemiya, Takeshi, 1984. "Tobit models: A survey," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 24(1-2), pages 3-61.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Gustavo Rocha & Reinaldo Arellano-Valle & Rosangela Loschi, 2015. "Maximum likelihood methods in a robust censored errors-in-variables model," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 24(4), pages 857-877, December.
    2. Camila Borelli Zeller & Celso Rômulo Barbosa Cabral & Víctor Hugo Lachos & Luis Benites, 2019. "Finite mixture of regression models for censored data based on scale mixtures of normal distributions," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 13(1), pages 89-116, March.
    3. Víctor H. Lachos & Celso R. B. Cabral & Marcos O. Prates & Dipak K. Dey, 2019. "Flexible regression modeling for censored data based on mixtures of student-t distributions," Computational Statistics, Springer, vol. 34(1), pages 123-152, March.
    4. Lachos, Víctor H. & Moreno, Edgar J. López & Chen, Kun & Cabral, Celso Rômulo Barbosa, 2017. "Finite mixture modeling of censored data using the multivariate Student-t distribution," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 151-167.
    5. Larissa A. Matos & Víctor H. Lachos & Tsung-I Lin & Luis M. Castro, 2019. "Heavy-tailed longitudinal regression models for censored data: a robust parametric approach," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 28(3), pages 844-878, September.
    6. Moreno Bevilacqua & Christian Caamaño‐Carrillo & Reinaldo B. Arellano‐Valle & Víctor Morales‐Oñate, 2021. "Non‐Gaussian geostatistical modeling using (skew) t processes," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 48(1), pages 212-245, March.
    7. Wan-Lun Wang & Tsung-I Lin, 2022. "Robust clustering of multiply censored data via mixtures of t factor analyzers," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 31(1), pages 22-53, March.
    8. Aldo M. Garay & Heleno Bolfarine & Victor H. Lachos & Celso R.B. Cabral, 2015. "Bayesian analysis of censored linear regression models with scale mixtures of normal distributions," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(12), pages 2694-2714, December.
    9. Michelli Barros & Manuel Galea & Víctor Leiva & Manoel Santos-Neto, 2018. "Generalized Tobit models: diagnostics and application in econometrics," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(1), pages 145-167, January.
    10. Aldo M. Garay & Victor H. Lachos & Heleno Bolfarine & Celso R. B. Cabral, 2017. "Linear censored regression models with scale mixtures of normal distributions," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 58(1), pages 247-278, March.
    11. Larissa A. Matos & Luis M. Castro & Víctor H. Lachos, 2016. "Censored mixed-effects models for irregularly observed repeated measures with applications to HIV viral loads," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 25(4), pages 627-653, December.

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