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Uncovering unnoticed small-scale tsunamis: field survey in Lombok, Indonesia, following the 2018 earthquakes

Author

Listed:
  • Vana Tsimopoulou

    (HZ University of Applied Sciences)

  • Takahito Mikami

    (Tokyo City University)

  • Tajnova Tanha Hossain

    (Tokyo Institute of Technology)

  • Hiroshi Takagi

    (Tokyo Institute of Technology)

  • Miguel Esteban

    (Waseda University)

  • Nuki Agya Utama

    (Swiss German University
    Asean Center for Energy (ACE))

Abstract

In 2018, Lombok island, Indonesia, was hit by a series of destructive earthquakes that caused thousands of casualties and widespread material damage. In response to those events, a field survey was conducted along the coast of Lombok aiming at collecting data about disaster preparedness and awareness of local inhabitants regarding natural disasters, with a focus on tsunami events. During the survey, the authors interviewed witnesses of small tsunami waves that were generated by the 2018 earthquakes. The work described here encompasses the authors’ field observations, which helped ascertain the occurrence of small-scale tsunamis, and the analysis of data collected via unstructured interviews and a limited questionnaire survey. Attention is drawn to the potential value added by recording small-scale tsunamis for future research, and some insights into what priorities should be set for future disaster risk management in Lombok are provided. The authors suggest that improvements in disaster awareness and education of residents, flood-proofing of houses that are bound to be reconstructed after the earthquakes, and investment in a fully modern flood warning system would be beneficial.

Suggested Citation

  • Vana Tsimopoulou & Takahito Mikami & Tajnova Tanha Hossain & Hiroshi Takagi & Miguel Esteban & Nuki Agya Utama, 2020. "Uncovering unnoticed small-scale tsunamis: field survey in Lombok, Indonesia, following the 2018 earthquakes," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 103(2), pages 2045-2070, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:103:y:2020:i:2:d:10.1007_s11069-020-04071-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-020-04071-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Takahito Mikami & Tomoya Shibayama & Miguel Esteban & Koichiro Ohira & Jun Sasaki & Takayuki Suzuki & Hendra Achiari & Teguh Widodo, 2014. "Tsunami vulnerability evaluation in the Mentawai islands based on the field survey of the 2010 tsunami," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 71(1), pages 851-870, March.
    2. Ryuji Kakimoto & Toshio Fujimi & Mamoru Yoshida & Hwayoung Kim, 2016. "Factors promoting and impeding precautionary evacuation behaviour," International Journal of Urban Sciences, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(sup1), pages 25-37, July.
    3. Hiroshi Takagi & Daisuke Fujii & Miguel Esteban & Xiong Yi, 2017. "Effectiveness and Limitation of Coastal Dykes in Jakarta: The Need for Prioritizing Actions against Land Subsidence," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-15, April.
    4. Tomoyuki Takabatake & Tomoya Shibayama & Miguel Esteban & Hidenori Ishii, 2018. "Advanced casualty estimation based on tsunami evacuation intended behavior: case study at Yuigahama Beach, Kamakura, Japan," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 92(3), pages 1763-1788, July.
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