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Location decisions in a changing labour market environment

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  • Björn Frank

Abstract

Wir untersuchen die Determinanten der regionalen sektoralen Konzentration filmbezogener Dienstleistungen (wie Kameraverleih, Castingagenturen oder Pyrotechnik). Unser Hauptinteresse gilt dabei der Humankapitalspezifität, die auf zwei einander entgegengesetzte Weisen die Standortwahl beeinflussen kann. Ist es – erstens – möglich, dass Beschäftigte leicht von einem Arbeitgeber zum anderen wechseln, dann könnten die Unternehmen die Abwerbung erfahrener Arbeitskräfte befürchten und hätten einen Grund, Standorte mit wenigen Wettbewerbern zu bevorzugen. Andererseits ist ein großer lokaler Arbeitsmarkt mit vielen Anbietern, die aufgrund geringer Humankapitalspezifität keine langen Einarbeitungszeiten benötigen, attraktiv gerade für die hier betrachtete Branche, für die kurzfristige Projektarbeit typisch ist. Copyright Springer-Verlag 2008

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  • Björn Frank, 2008. "Location decisions in a changing labour market environment," Review of Regional Research: Jahrbuch für Regionalwissenschaft, Springer;Gesellschaft für Regionalforschung (GfR), vol. 28(1), pages 31-42, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:jahrfr:v:28:y:2008:i:1:p:31-42
    DOI: 10.1007/s10037-007-0020-9
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    1. Combes, Pierre-Philippe & Duranton, Gilles, 2006. "Labour pooling, labour poaching, and spatial clustering," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 1-28, January.
    2. Anne Otto & Dirk Fornahl, 2010. "Origins of Human Capital in Clusters: Regional, Industrial and Academic Transitions in Media Clusters in Germany," Chapters, in: Dirk Fornahl & Sebastian Henn & Max-Peter Menzel (ed.), Emerging Clusters, chapter 5, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    3. Kristjan-Olari Leping, 2009. "Measuring the Specificity of Human Capital:a Skill-based Approach," Baltic Journal of Economics, Baltic International Centre for Economic Policy Studies, vol. 9(1), pages 39-54, July.
    4. Kristjan-Olari Leping, 2005. "Measuring the Specificity of Human Capital: a Skill-based Approach," Working Papers 134, Tallinn School of Economics and Business Administration, Tallinn University of Technology.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Agglomeration; Film industry; Flexible specialisation; Labour pooling; Poaching; Regional labour markets; Turnover; Abwerbung von Arbeitskräften; Agglomeration; Filmwirtschaft; Fluktuation; Regionale Arbeitsmärkte;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J41 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Labor Contracts
    • J63 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Turnover; Vacancies; Layoffs
    • L82 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Entertainment; Media
    • R30 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - General

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