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The Potential Effects of Spatial Strategies on Urban Sprawl in Istanbul

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  • Fatih Terzi
  • Fulin Bölen

Abstract

Urban sprawl is one of the major issues regarding sustainable urban development. In response to concerns about sprawl, compact development strategies have been proposed to promote sustainable development. However, a compact development approach needs to pay attention to the crucial question of commercial profitability. The aim of this article is to inquire into the commercial profitability of compact development strategies by developing different scenarios and to put forward ways to control urban sprawl through certain spatial strategies in the Istanbul case. The results indicate that the current planning approach is not effective in reducing sprawl without setting certain spatial strategies by which development activity is restricted, or imposing additional requirements for new development in certain areas. It is found that urban sprawl can be reduced by up to 62 per cent through setting certain spatial strategies and that uncontrolled urban sprawl might feasibly be shifted from peripheral to central areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Fatih Terzi & Fulin Bölen, 2012. "The Potential Effects of Spatial Strategies on Urban Sprawl in Istanbul," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 49(6), pages 1229-1250, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:49:y:2012:i:6:p:1229-1250
    DOI: 10.1177/0042098011410334
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Fatih Terzi & Fulin Bolen, 2009. "Urban Sprawl Measurement of Istanbul," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(10), pages 1559-1570, June.
    2. Richard B. Peiser, 1989. "Density and Urban Sprawl," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 65(3), pages 193-204.
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    4. Michael Greenberg & Karen Lowrie & Henry Mayer & K. Tyler Miller & Laura Solitare, 2001. "Brownfield redevelopment as a smart growth option in the United States," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 21(2), pages 129-143, June.
    5. Christopher De Sousa, 2000. "Brownfield Redevelopment versus Greenfield Development: A Private Sector Perspective on the Costs and Risks Associated with Brownfield Redevelopment in the Greater Toronto Area," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(6), pages 831-853.
    6. Matthew E. Kahn, 2000. "The environmental impact of suburbanization," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 19(4), pages 569-586.
    7. Sandra Alker & Victoria Joy & Peter Roberts & Nathan Smith, 2000. "The Definition of Brownfield," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(1), pages 49-69.
    8. Williams, Brendan & Shiels, Patrick, 2000. "Acceleration into Sprawl: Causes and Potential Policy Responses," Quarterly Economic Commentary: Special Articles, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), vol. 2000(2-June), pages 1-30.
    9. William A. Fischel, 1990. "Introduction: Four Maxims for Research on Land-Use Controls," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 66(3), pages 229-236.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fatih Terzi & Handan Türkoğlu & Fulin Bölen & Perver Baran & Tayfun Salihoğlu, 2015. "Residents’ Perception of Cultural Activities as Quality of Life in Istanbul," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 122(1), pages 211-234, May.
    2. David Gálvez Ruiz & Pilar Diaz Cuevas & Olta Braçe & Marco Garrido-Cumbrera, 2018. "Developing an Index to Measure Sub-municipal Level Urban Sprawl," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 140(3), pages 929-952, December.

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