IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/sagope/v12y2022i2p21582440221101036.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

How Sports Event Volunteer Management Affects Volunteers’ Satisfaction and Engagement: The Mediating Role of Social Capital

Author

Listed:
  • Wang Zhigang
  • Liu Yingfei
  • Zhang Jinyao
  • Liu Xintao
  • Duan Hongyan
  • Zhang Lei

Abstract

This study investigated the role of social capital in the relationship between sports event volunteer management and volunteers’ attitude and behavior. Social capital was discovered to mediate the relationships of sports event volunteer management with volunteers’ satisfaction and work engagement. These relationships were empirically examined by conducting a survey of 303 volunteers from the 2016 Wuhan Open and 2016 Wuhan Marathon. The results revealed that sports event management practices, namely training and working conditions, significantly affected the volunteers’ social capital. The social capital of the sports event volunteers significantly affected their satisfaction and work engagement. The volunteers’ social capital promoted their satisfaction and engagement only if sports event volunteer management practices effectively enhanced their social capital. This study provides recommendations to help sports event organizers motivate volunteers.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang Zhigang & Liu Yingfei & Zhang Jinyao & Liu Xintao & Duan Hongyan & Zhang Lei, 2022. "How Sports Event Volunteer Management Affects Volunteers’ Satisfaction and Engagement: The Mediating Role of Social Capital," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(2), pages 21582440221, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:12:y:2022:i:2:p:21582440221101036
    DOI: 10.1177/21582440221101036
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/21582440221101036
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/21582440221101036?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ran Zhou & Kyriaki Kaplanidou, 2018. "Building social capital from sport event participation: An exploration of the social impacts of participatory sport events on the community," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(5), pages 491-503, December.
    2. Taylor, Tracy & McGraw, Peter, 2006. "Exploring Human Resource Management Practices in Nonprofit Sport Organisations," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 9(3), pages 229-251, November.
    3. Wilmar Schaufeli & Marisa Salanova & Vicente González-romá & Arnold Bakker, 2002. "The Measurement of Engagement and Burnout: A Two Sample Confirmatory Factor Analytic Approach," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 3(1), pages 71-92, March.
    4. Hayton, John W., 2016. "Plotting the motivation of student volunteers in sports-based outreach work in the North East of England," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 19(5), pages 563-577.
    5. S. Darcy & H. Maxwell & M. Edwards & J. Onyx & S. Sherker, 2014. "More than a sport and volunteer organisation: Investigating social capital development in a sporting organisation," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(4), pages 395-406, October.
    6. Heetae Cho & Zi’En Wong & Weisheng Chiu, 2020. "The Effect of Volunteer Management on Intention to Continue Volunteering: A Mediating Role of Job Satisfaction of Volunteers," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(2), pages 21582440209, May.
    7. Graham Cuskelly & Russell Hoye, 2013. "Sports officials’ intention to continue," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(4), pages 451-464, October.
    8. Hallmann, Kirstin, 2015. "Modelling the decision to volunteer in organised sports," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 18(3), pages 448-463.
    9. Justine B. Allen & Sally Shaw, 2009. "“Everyone rolls up their sleeves and mucks in”: Exploring volunteers’ motivation and experiences of the motivational climate of a sporting event," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(2), pages 79-90, April.
    10. Batjargal, Bat, 2007. "Internet entrepreneurship: Social capital, human capital, and performance of Internet ventures in China," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 605-618, June.
    11. Luthans, Fred & Luthans, Kyle W. & Luthans, Brett C., 2004. "Positive psychological capital: beyond human and social capital," Business Horizons, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 45-50.
    12. Yip, Winnie & Subramanian, S.V. & Mitchell, Andrew D. & Lee, Dominic T.S. & Wang, Jian & Kawachi, Ichiro, 2007. "Does social capital enhance health and well-being? Evidence from rural China," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 64(1), pages 35-49, January.
    13. Kirstin Hallmann, 2015. "Modelling the decision to volunteer in organised sports," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(3), pages 448-463, July.
    14. Costa, Carla A. & Chalip, Laurence & Christine Green, B. & Simes, Caet, 2006. "Reconsidering the Role of Training in Event Volunteers' Satisfaction," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 9(2), pages 165-182, September.
    15. Pamela Wicker, 2017. "Volunteerism and volunteer management in sport," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 20(4), pages 325-337, October.
    16. John Knight & Linda Yueh, 2008. "The role of social capital in the labour market in China1," The Economics of Transition, The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, vol. 16(3), pages 389-414, July.
    17. Graham Cuskelly & Tracy Taylor & Russell Hoye & Simon Darcy, 2006. "Volunteer Management Practices and Volunteer Retention: A Human Resource Management Approach," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(2), pages 141-163, May.
    18. Cuskelly, Graham & Taylor, Tracy & Hoye, Russell & Darcy, Simon, 2006. "Volunteer Management Practices and Volunteer Retention: A Human Resource Management Approach," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 9(2), pages 141-163, September.
    19. Shaw, Sally, 2009. ""It was all 'smile for Dunedin!"': Event Volunteer Experiences at the 2006 New Zealand Masters Games," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 26-33, February.
    20. Thomas Maak, 2007. "Responsible Leadership, Stakeholder Engagement, and the Emergence of Social Capital," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 74(4), pages 329-343, September.
    21. Cho, Heetae & Li, Chunxiao & Wu, Yandan, 2020. "Understanding sport event volunteers’ continuance intention: An environmental psychology approach," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 23(4), pages 615-625.
    22. Carla A. Costa & Laurence Chalip & B. Christine Green & Caet Simes, 2006. "Reconsidering the Role of Training in Event Volunteers’ Satisfaction," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(2), pages 165-182, May.
    23. Heetae Cho & Chunxiao Li & Yandan Wu, 2020. "Understanding sport event volunteers’ continuance intention: An environmental psychology approach," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(4), pages 615-625, October.
    24. Darcy, S. & Maxwell, H. & Edwards, M. & Onyx, J. & Sherker, S., 2014. "More than a sport and volunteer organisation: Investigating social capital development in a sporting organisation," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 17(4), pages 395-406.
    25. Tracy Taylor & Peter McGraw, 2006. "Exploring Human Resource Management Practices in Nonprofit Sport Organisations," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(3), pages 229-251, September.
    26. Cuskelly, Graham & Hoye, Russell, 2013. "Sports officials’ intention to continue," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 451-464.
    27. John W. Hayton, 2016. "Plotting the motivation of student volunteers in sports-based outreach work in the North East of England," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(5), pages 563-577, December.
    28. Zhou, Ran & Kaplanidou, Kyriaki, 2018. "Building social capital from sport event participation: An exploration of the social impacts of participatory sport events on the community," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 21(5), pages 491-503.
    29. Wicker, Pamela, 2017. "Volunteerism and volunteer management in sport," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 20(4), pages 325-337.
    30. Allen, Justine B. & Shaw, Sally, 2009. ""Everyone rolls up their sleeves and mucks in": Exploring volunteers' motivation and experiences of the motivational climate of a sporting event," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 12(2), pages 79-90, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wicker, Pamela, 2017. "Volunteerism and volunteer management in sport," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 20(4), pages 325-337.
    2. Hoeber, Larena, 2010. "Experiences of volunteering in sport: Views from Aboriginal individuals," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 13(4), pages 345-354, November.
    3. Kappelides, Pam & Spoor, Jennifer, 2019. "Managing sport volunteers with a disability: Human resource management implications," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 22(5), pages 694-707.
    4. Lee, Younghan & Kim, Milyang & Koo, Jakeun, 2016. "The impact of social interaction and team member exchange on sport event volunteer management," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 19(5), pages 550-562.
    5. Jones, Gareth J. & Edwards, Michael B. & Bocarro, Jason N. & Bunds, Kyle S. & Smith, Jordan W., 2018. "Leveraging community sport organizations to promote community capacity: Strategic outcomes, challenges, and theoretical considerations," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 21(3), pages 279-292.
    6. Mateusz Rozmiarek & Mateusz Grajek & Ewa Malchrowicz-Mośko & Karolina Krupa-Kotara & Jose Burgos & Aitor Martínez Aguirre-Betolaza & Arkaitz Castañeda-Babarro, 2023. "Selected Motivations of Student Sports Volunteers in Terms of Professional Activity and Previous Volunteering Experience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-11, July.
    7. Lamberto Zollo & Maria Carmen Laudano & Andrea Boccardi & Cristiano Ciappei, 2019. "From governance to organizational effectiveness: the role of organizational identity and volunteers’ commitment," Journal of Management & Governance, Springer;Accademia Italiana di Economia Aziendale (AIDEA), vol. 23(1), pages 111-137, March.
    8. Wellens, Lore & Jegers, Marc, 2014. "Effective governance in nonprofit organizations: A literature based multiple stakeholder approach," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 32(2), pages 223-243.
    9. Shaw, Sally, 2009. ""It was all 'smile for Dunedin!"': Event Volunteer Experiences at the 2006 New Zealand Masters Games," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 12(1), pages 26-33, February.
    10. Thomas Giel & Christoph Breuer, 2020. "The determinants of the intention to continue voluntary football refereeing," Sport Management Review, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(2), pages 242-255, April.
    11. McLeod, Christopher M. & Holden, John T. & Hawzen, Matthew G. & Chahardovali, Tarlan, 2019. "Do influxes of atypical labor make sport event workers prone to exploitation?," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 22(4), pages 527-539.
    12. Daehwan Kim & Chanmin Park & Hany Kim & Jeeyoon Kim, 2019. "Determinants and Outcomes of Volunteer Satisfaction in Mega Sports Events," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-18, March.
    13. Cho, Heetae & Li, Chunxiao & Wu, Yandan, 2020. "Understanding sport event volunteers’ continuance intention: An environmental psychology approach," Sport Management Review, Elsevier, vol. 23(4), pages 615-625.
    14. Kushtrim VLLASAJ, 2021. "Inspecting The Dominant Management Patterns Of Nonprofit Sport Organizations: A Systematic Review," CrossCultural Management Journal, Fundația Română pentru Inteligența Afacerii, Editorial Department, issue 1, pages 89-106, July.
    15. Inje Cho & Kyriaki Kaplanidou & Shintaro Sato, 2021. "Gamified Wearable Fitness Tracker for Physical Activity: A Comprehensive Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-15, June.
    16. Maria Luisa Giancaspro & Antonino Callea & Amelia Manuti, 2022. "“I Like It like That”: A Study on the Relationship between Psychological Capital, Work Engagement and Extra-Role Behavior," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-17, February.
    17. Urmila Rani Srivastava & Vandana Maurya, 2017. "Organizational and Individual Level Antecedents of Psychological Capital and its Associated Outcomes: Development of a Conceptual Framework," Management and Labour Studies, XLRI Jamshedpur, School of Business Management & Human Resources, vol. 42(3), pages 205-236, August.
    18. Samuelson Appau & Sefa Awaworyi Churchill & Russell Smyth & Quanda Zhang, 2022. "Social Capital Inequality and Subjective Wellbeing of Older Chinese," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 160(2), pages 541-563, April.
    19. Queen Emwenkeke Usadolo & Yvonne Brunetto & Silvia Nelson & Patrick Gillett, 2022. "Connecting the Dots: Perceived Organization Support, Motive Fulfilment, Job Satisfaction, and Affective Commitment Among Volunteers," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(3), pages 21582440221, August.
    20. Simon Darcy & Janice Ollerton & Simone Grabowski, 2020. "“Why Can’t I Play?”: Transdisciplinary Learnings for Children with Disability’s Sport Participation," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 8(3), pages 209-223.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:sagope:v:12:y:2022:i:2:p:21582440221101036. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.