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Hierarchical and hybrid energy storage devices in data centers: Architecture, control and provisioning

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  • Mengshu Sun
  • Yuankun Xue
  • Paul Bogdan
  • Jian Tang
  • Yanzhi Wang
  • Xue Lin

Abstract

Recently, a new approach has been introduced that leverages and over-provisions energy storage devices (ESDs) in data centers for performing power capping and facilitating capex/opex reductions, without performance overhead. To fully realize the potential benefits of the hierarchical ESD structure, we propose a comprehensive design, control, and provisioning framework including (i) designing power delivery architecture supporting hierarchical ESD structure and hybrid ESDs for some levels, as well as (ii) control and provisioning of the hierarchical ESD structure including run-time ESD charging/discharging control and design-time determination of ESD types, homogeneous/hybrid options, ESD provisioning at each level. Experiments have been conducted using real Google data center workloads based on realistic data center specifications.

Suggested Citation

  • Mengshu Sun & Yuankun Xue & Paul Bogdan & Jian Tang & Yanzhi Wang & Xue Lin, 2018. "Hierarchical and hybrid energy storage devices in data centers: Architecture, control and provisioning," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(1), pages 1-19, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0191450
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0191450
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Zou, Changfu & Hu, Xiaosong & Wei, Zhongbao & Tang, Xiaolin, 2017. "Electrothermal dynamics-conscious lithium-ion battery cell-level charging management via state-monitored predictive control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 250-259.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mengmeng Zhao & Xiaoying Wang, 2021. "A Synthetic Approach for Datacenter Power Consumption Regulation towards Specific Targets in Smart Grid Environment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-25, May.

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