IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/pal/palcom/v11y2024i1d10.1057_s41599-024-03995-2.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Measuring communities’ efficiencies within the global tourism network

Author

Listed:
  • He Zhu

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Abstract

Tourist flows between countries shape the global tourism network, with tightly interconnected nations forming distinct communities. These communities have significant implications for the global tourism patterns. However, existing research on tourism networks rarely provides an in-depth analysis of these communities, particularly lacking systematic and quantifiable methodologies. To address this gap, we apply complex network theory and analyze international tourist flow data from 1995 to 2021 to construct global tourism networks. Using community detection and similarity calculations, we categorize the global tourism network evolution into four distinct stages. Additionally, through theoretical deduction, we develop methods to assess the communities’ structural, performance, and functional efficiency, calculating their efficiencies to reveal evolutionary trends. Finally, utilizing a mixed-effects model, the impact of 11 indicators on community efficiencies has been examined. This study contributes to the theoretical foundation of tourism networks and offers valuable insights for global international tourism organizations.

Suggested Citation

  • He Zhu, 2024. "Measuring communities’ efficiencies within the global tourism network," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-15, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:palcom:v:11:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1057_s41599-024-03995-2
    DOI: 10.1057/s41599-024-03995-2
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://link.springer.com/10.1057/s41599-024-03995-2
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1057/s41599-024-03995-2?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Duha Altindag, 2014. "Crime and International Tourism," Journal of Labor Research, Springer, vol. 35(1), pages 1-14, March.
    2. Gillen, Jamie & Mostafanezhad, Mary, 2019. "Geopolitical encounters of tourism: A conceptual approach," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 70-78.
    3. Rosario D’Agata & Simona Gozzo & Venera Tomaselli, 2013. "Network analysis approach to map tourism mobility," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 47(6), pages 3167-3184, October.
    4. Muhammad Shafiullah & Luke Emeka Okafor & Usman Khalid, 2019. "Determinants of international tourism demand: Evidence from Australian states and territories," Tourism Economics, , vol. 25(2), pages 274-296, March.
    5. Marco Valeri & Rodolfo Baggio, 2022. "Increasing the efficiency of knowledge transfer in an Italian tourism system: a network approach," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(13), pages 2127-2142, July.
    6. Jean Max Tavares & Nuno Carlos Leitão, 2017. "The determinants of international tourism demand for Brazil," Tourism Economics, , vol. 23(4), pages 834-845, June.
    7. Ogechi Adeola & Nathaniel Boso & Olaniyi Evans, 2018. "Drivers of international tourism demand in Africa," Business Economics, Palgrave Macmillan;National Association for Business Economics, vol. 53(1), pages 25-36, January.
    8. Abebe Hailemariam & Kris Ivanovski, 2021. "The impact of geopolitical risk on tourism," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(22), pages 3134-3140, November.
    9. Hwayoon Seok & George A. Barnett & Yoonjae Nam, 2021. "A social network analysis of international tourism flow," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 55(2), pages 419-439, April.
    10. Chang-Young Jeon & Hee-Won Yang, 2021. "The structural changes of a local tourism network: comparison of before and after COVID-19," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(23), pages 3324-3338, December.
    11. Yair Eilat & Liran Einav, 2004. "Determinants of international tourism: a three-dimensional panel data analysis," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 36(12), pages 1315-1327.
    12. Franz Kaiser & Philipp C. Böttcher & Henrik Ronellenfitsch & Vito Latora & Dirk Witthaut, 2022. "Dual communities in spatial networks," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.
    13. He Zhu, 2021. "Multilevel understanding dynamic changes in inbound tourist flow network (ITFN) structure: topology, collaboration, and competitiveness," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(14), pages 2059-2077, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Xueying Huang & Yuanjun Han & Xuhong Gong & Xiangyan Liu, 2020. "Does the belt and road initiative stimulate China’s inbound tourist market? An empirical study using the gravity model with a DID method," Tourism Economics, , vol. 26(2), pages 299-323, March.
    2. Burak Darici & Ahmet Aydin & Fatih Ayhan & Merve Altaylar, 2023. "Macroeconomic Determinants of Tourism Demand Toward Emerging Markets," Istanbul Journal of Economics-Istanbul Iktisat Dergisi, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 73(73-2), pages 837-864, December.
    3. Mehmood, Shafaqat & Ahmad, Zahid & Khan, Ather Azim, 2016. "Dynamic relationships between tourist arrivals, immigrants, and crimes in the United States," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 383-392.
    4. Luke Emeka Okafor & Usman Khalid, 2021. "Regaining international tourism attractiveness after an armed conflict: the role of security spending," Current Issues in Tourism, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(3), pages 385-402, February.
    5. Charbel Bassil & Ghialy Yap, 2024. "Can immigration moderate the adverse effects of political instability on international tourism? A case study of Australia," Tourism Economics, , vol. 30(2), pages 477-497, March.
    6. Usman Khalid & Luke Emeka Okafor & Nusrate Aziz, 2020. "Armed conflict, military expenditure and international tourism," Tourism Economics, , vol. 26(4), pages 555-577, June.
    7. Armand Viljoen & Andrea Saayman & Melville Saayman, 2019. "Determinants influencing inbound arrivals to Africa," Tourism Economics, , vol. 25(6), pages 856-883, September.
    8. Kosztyán, Zsolt Tibor & Király, Ferenc & Kurbucz, Marcell Tamás, 2024. "Európai cégek tulajdonosi szerkezetének dinamikus hálózatelemzése [Investigating the ownership structure of European companies using dynamic network analysis methods]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(1), pages 57-85.
    9. Muhammad Halley Yudhistira & Yusuf Sofiyandi & Witri Indriyani & Andhika Putra Pratama, 2021. "Heterogeneous effects of visa exemption policy on international tourist arrivals: Evidence from Indonesia," Tourism Economics, , vol. 27(4), pages 703-720, June.
    10. Raheem, Ibrahim D. & le Roux, Sara, 2023. "Geopolitical risks and tourism stocks: New evidence from causality-in-quantile approach," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 1-7.
    11. Recep Ulucak & Ali Gökhan Yücel & Salih Çağrı İlkay, 2020. "Dynamics of tourism demand in Turkey: Panel data analysis using gravity model," Tourism Economics, , vol. 26(8), pages 1394-1414, December.
    12. Hwayoon Seok & George A. Barnett & Yoonjae Nam, 2021. "A social network analysis of international tourism flow," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 55(2), pages 419-439, April.
    13. Nuno Carlos LEITÃO & Muhammad SHAHBAZ, 2012. "Migration and Tourism Demand," Theoretical and Applied Economics, Asociatia Generala a Economistilor din Romania / Editura Economica, vol. 0(2(567)), pages 39-48, February.
    14. Thomas Habanabakize & Lerato Mothibi, 2024. "The Implication of Political Risk and Specific Macroeconomic Variables on Total Revenue in Tourism Industry," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 14(3), pages 170-177, May.
    15. Juan Brida & Marta Disegna & Raffaele Scuderi, 2014. "The behaviour of repeat visitors to museums: review and empirical findings," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 48(5), pages 2817-2840, September.
    16. Marrocu, Emanuela & Paci, Raffaele, 2013. "Different tourists to different destinations. Evidence from spatial interaction models," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 71-83.
    17. Andrés Artal-Tur & Vicente J. Pallardó-López & Francisco Requena-Silvente, 2016. "Examining the impact of visa restrictions on international tourist flows using panel data," Estudios de Economia, University of Chile, Department of Economics, vol. 43(2 Year 20), pages 265-279, December.
    18. Wamboye, Evelyn F. & Nyaronga, Peter John & Sergi, Bruno S., 2020. "What are the determinant of international tourism in Tanzania?," World Development Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 17(C).
    19. Benjamin Faber & Cecile Gaubert, 2019. "Tourism and Economic Development: Evidence from Mexico's Coastline," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 109(6), pages 2245-2293, June.
    20. Fourie, Johan & Santana-Gallego, María, 2011. "The impact of mega-sport events on tourist arrivals," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 32(6), pages 1364-1370.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:pal:palcom:v:11:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1057_s41599-024-03995-2. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.nature.com/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.