IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/pal/genrir/v37y2012i2p156-179.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Iterative Adjustment of Survival Functions by Composed Probability Distortions

Author

Listed:
  • Alexis Bienvenüe

    (Laboratoire SAF, Institut de Science Financière et d’Assurances, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, EA 2429, 50 Avenue Tony Garnier, Lyon F-69007, France. E-mails: Alexis.Bienvenue@univ-lyon1.fr; Didier.Rulliere@univ-lyon1.fr)

  • Didier Rullière

    (Laboratoire SAF, Institut de Science Financière et d’Assurances, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, EA 2429, 50 Avenue Tony Garnier, Lyon F-69007, France. E-mails: Alexis.Bienvenue@univ-lyon1.fr; Didier.Rulliere@univ-lyon1.fr)

Abstract

We introduce a parametric class of composite probability distortions that can be combined to converge to a target survival function. These distortions respect analytic invertibility and stability, which are shown to be relevant in many actuarial fields. We study the asymptotic impact of such distortions on hazard rates. The paper provides an estimation methodology, including hints for initialisation. Some applications to survival data bring results for catastrophic event impact modelling. We also obtain accurate parametric representations of the mortality trend over years. Finally, we suggest a prospective mortality simulation model that comes naturally from the above analysis.

Suggested Citation

  • Alexis Bienvenüe & Didier Rullière, 2012. "Iterative Adjustment of Survival Functions by Composed Probability Distortions," The Geneva Risk and Insurance Review, Palgrave Macmillan;International Association for the Study of Insurance Economics (The Geneva Association), vol. 37(2), pages 156-179, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:genrir:v:37:y:2012:i:2:p:156-179
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.palgrave-journals.com/grir/journal/v37/n2/pdf/grir20117a.pdf
    File Function: Link to full text PDF
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: http://www.palgrave-journals.com/grir/journal/v37/n2/full/grir20117a.html
    File Function: Link to full text HTML
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to look for a different version below or search for a different version of it.

    Other versions of this item:

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yaari, Menahem E, 1987. "The Dual Theory of Choice under Risk," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 55(1), pages 95-115, January.
    2. Jong, Piet De & Marshall, Claymore, 2007. "Mortality Projection Based on the Wang Transform," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 37(1), pages 149-161, May.
    3. Landsman, Zinoviy & Sherris, Michael, 2001. "Risk measures and insurance premium principles," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 29(1), pages 103-115, August.
    4. Wang, Shaun, 1996. "Premium Calculation by Transforming the Layer Premium Density," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 26(1), pages 71-92, May.
    5. Pitacco, Ermanno, 2004. "Survival models in a dynamic context: a survey," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 279-298, October.
    6. Goovaerts, Marc J. & Kaas, Rob & Dhaene, Jan & Tang, Qihe, 2004. "Some new classes of consistent risk measures," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 34(3), pages 505-516, June.
    7. Mahmoud Hamada & Michael Sherris, 2003. "Contingent claim pricing using probability distortion operators: methods from insurance risk pricing and their relationship to financial theory," Applied Mathematical Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(1), pages 19-47.
    8. Pelsser, Antoon, 2008. "On the Applicability of the Wang Transform for Pricing Financial Risks," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 38(1), pages 171-181, May.
    9. Bleichrodt, Han & Eeckhoudt, Louis, 2006. "Survival risks, intertemporal consumption, and insurance: The case of distorted probabilities," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 38(2), pages 335-346, April.
    10. Lynn Wirch, Julia & Hardy, Mary R., 1999. "A synthesis of risk measures for capital adequacy," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 25(3), pages 337-347, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Di Bernardino Elena & Rullière Didier, 2013. "On certain transformations of Archimedean copulas: Application to the non-parametric estimation of their generators," Dependence Modeling, De Gruyter, vol. 1(2013), pages 1-36, October.
    2. Elena Di Bernardino & Didier Rullière, 2012. "Distortions of multivariate risk measures: a level-sets based approach," Working Papers hal-00756387, HAL.
    3. repec:hal:wpaper:hal-00834000 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Di Bernardino, Elena & Rullière, Didier, 2013. "Distortions of multivariate distribution functions and associated level curves: Applications in multivariate risk theory," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 53(1), pages 190-205.
    5. repec:hal:wpaper:hal-00750873 is not listed on IDEAS

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Frédéric Godin & Van Son Lai & Denis-Alexandre Trottier, 2019. "A general class of distortion operators for pricing contingent claims with applications to CAT bonds," Scandinavian Actuarial Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 2019(7), pages 558-584, August.
    2. Leitner, Johannes, 2005. "Dilatation monotonous Choquet integrals," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 41(8), pages 994-1006, December.
    3. Dominique Guegan & Bertrand Hassani & Kehan Li, 2017. "An alternative class of distortion operators," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-01543251, HAL.
    4. Lin, Feng & Peng, Liang & Xie, Jiehua & Yang, Jingping, 2018. "Stochastic distortion and its transformed copula," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 148-166.
    5. Chuancun Yin & Dan Zhu, 2015. "New class of distortion risk measures and their tail asymptotics with emphasis on VaR," Papers 1503.08586, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2016.
    6. Dilip B. Madan & Yazid M. Sharaiha, 2015. "Option overlay strategies," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(7), pages 1175-1190, July.
    7. Belles-Sampera, Jaume & Merigó, José M. & Guillén, Montserrat & Santolino, Miguel, 2013. "The connection between distortion risk measures and ordered weighted averaging operators," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 52(2), pages 411-420.
    8. Arthur Charpentier & Abder Oulidi, 2009. "Estimating allocations for Value-at-Risk portfolio optimization," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 69(3), pages 395-410, July.
    9. Paola Ferretti & Antonella Campana, 2011. "XL reinsurance with reinstatements and initial premium feasibility in exchangeability hypothesis," Working Papers 2011_14, Department of Economics, University of Venice "Ca' Foscari".
    10. Martina Nardon & Paolo Pianca, 2019. "Behavioral premium principles," Decisions in Economics and Finance, Springer;Associazione per la Matematica, vol. 42(1), pages 229-257, June.
    11. Balbás, Alejandro & Balbás, Beatriz & Balbás, Raquel, 2010. "CAPM and APT-like models with risk measures," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 34(6), pages 1166-1174, June.
    12. Labuschagne, Coenraad C.A. & Offwood, Theresa M., 2013. "Pricing exotic options using the Wang transform," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 139-150.
    13. Martina Nardon & Paolo Pianca, 2019. "Insurance premium calculation under continuous cumulative prospect theory," Working Papers 2019:03, Department of Economics, University of Venice "Ca' Foscari".
    14. Psarrakos, Georgios & Toomaj, Abdolsaeed & Vliora, Polyxeni, 2024. "A family of variability measures based on the cumulative residual entropy and distortion functions," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 212-222.
    15. Denuit Michel & Dhaene Jan & Goovaerts Marc & Kaas Rob & Laeven Roger, 2006. "Risk measurement with equivalent utility principles," Statistics & Risk Modeling, De Gruyter, vol. 24(1), pages 1-25, July.
    16. Mahmoud Hamada & Emiliano A. Valdez, 2008. "CAPM and Option Pricing With Elliptically Contoured Distributions," Journal of Risk & Insurance, The American Risk and Insurance Association, vol. 75(2), pages 387-409, June.
    17. Gzyl, Henryk & Mayoral, Silvia, 2008. "Determination of risk pricing measures from market prices of risk," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 43(3), pages 437-443, December.
    18. Dominique Guegan & Bertrand Hassani & Kehan Li, 2017. "An alternative class of distortion operators," Post-Print halshs-01543251, HAL.
    19. Gao, Huan & Mamon, Rogemar & Liu, Xiaoming, 2017. "Risk measurement of a guaranteed annuity option under a stochastic modelling framework," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 100-119.
    20. Christian Gourieroux & Wei Liu, 2006. "Sensitivity Analysis of Distortion Risk Measures," Working Papers 2006-33, Center for Research in Economics and Statistics.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:pal:genrir:v:37:y:2012:i:2:p:156-179. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.palgrave-journals.com/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.