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Irrigated Agriculture and Welfare: Panel Data Evidence from Southern Ghana

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  • Charles Yaw Okyere

    (University of Ghana)

  • Ama Asantewah Ahene-Codjoe

    (University of Ghana)

Abstract

We present results on the drivers and impacts of household adoption of irrigated agriculture technologies on welfare in Southern Ghana. Using a panel data and a doubly robust estimator to account for selection bias, the estimates show statistically significant positive impacts on income, consumption, and proportions of in-transfers, out-transfers and savings with financial institutions. The impacts on the welfare indicators differ based on the adoption of alternative irrigated agriculture technologies. We also identify key factors influencing the adoption including extension visit, farmer based organization, ownership of agricultural land, access to water resources, among other community and household level characteristics. The findings show the importance of information, social capital and networks, and access to infrastructure in the adoption process of irrigation technologies in Southern Ghana. The results suggest that agricultural development, particularly irrigated agriculture technologies can contribute to improvements in the economic status of farm households in Southern Ghana.

Suggested Citation

  • Charles Yaw Okyere & Ama Asantewah Ahene-Codjoe, 2022. "Irrigated Agriculture and Welfare: Panel Data Evidence from Southern Ghana," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 34(2), pages 583-610, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:pal:eurjdr:v:34:y:2022:i:2:d:10.1057_s41287-021-00384-2
    DOI: 10.1057/s41287-021-00384-2
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    Cited by:

    1. Okyere, Charles Yaw & Kornher, Lukas, 2022. "Carbon Farming Training and Welfare: Evidence from Northern Ghana," Discussion Papers 324738, University of Bonn, Center for Development Research (ZEF).
    2. Gbêtondji Melaine Armel Nonvide, 2024. "Impact of Irrigation on Food and Nutrition Security Among Rice Farmers in Benin," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 36(6), pages 1343-1371, December.
    3. Okyere, Charles Yaw & Kornher, Lukas, 2023. "Carbon farming training and welfare: Evidence from Northern Ghana," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    4. Okyere, Charles Yaw & Abu, Benjamin Musah & Asante-Addo, Collins & Kodua, Theophilus Tweneboah, 2024. "Gendered health effects of cooking fuel technologies in southern Ghana," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).

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