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The concept of technological sovereignty in the transforming world

Author

Listed:
  • Danilin, I.

    (Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia)

  • Sidorova, E.

    (Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia)

Abstract

The article examines the evolution of the technological sovereignty concept in the context of economic globalization, growing complexity of the high-tech sector, new geopolitical realities, COVID-19 pandemic, and the development of digital technologies. At present, key approaches to the technological sovereignty are protective function (restrictions against competitors) and the industrial model which stresses national technological independence (most important R and D competencies, production). The article argues that rising global technological interdependence and resource constraints limit efficiency of both protective and industrial approaches. The article highlights formation of a new "open" technological sovereignty model, based on a system of international partnerships and coopetition (with geopolitical and other requirements included). Authors argue, that adaptation of the technological sovereignty concepts to the new realities is needed, as well as responding to the challenges of the "open" model, including its relationship with traditional political sovereignty, defining the criteria of technological independence, and goalsetting (security, global leadership, climate change, etc.).

Suggested Citation

  • Danilin, I. & Sidorova, E., 2024. "The concept of technological sovereignty in the transforming world," Journal of the New Economic Association, New Economic Association, vol. 64(3), pages 238-243.
    • Handle: RePEc:nea:journl:y:2024:i:64:p:238-243
    DOI: 10.31737/22212264_2024_3_238-243
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Francesco Crespi & Serenella Caravella & Mirko Menghini & Chiara Salvatori, 2021. "European Technological Sovereignty: An Emerging Framework for Policy Strategy," Intereconomics: Review of European Economic Policy, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics;Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS), vol. 56(6), pages 348-354, November.
    2. Mustar, Philippe & Laredo, Philippe, 2002. "Innovation and research policy in France (1980-2000) or the disappearance of the Colbertist state," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 31(1), pages 55-72, January.
    3. Edler, Jakob & Blind, Knut & Kroll, Henning & Schubert, Torben, 2023. "Technology sovereignty as an emerging frame for innovation policy. Defining rationales, ends and means," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 52(6).
    4. Steven W. Popper & Caroline S. Wagner, 2003. "Identifying critical technologies in the United States: a review of the federal effort," Journal of Forecasting, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 22(2-3), pages 113-128.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    technological sovereignty; high technology sector; most developed nations; China; emerging technologies; strategic autonomy.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F5 - International Economics - - International Relations, National Security, and International Political Economy
    • O24 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Trade Policy; Factor Movement; Foreign Exchange Policy
    • O25 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Development Planning and Policy - - - Industrial Policy
    • F6 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization

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