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Forschungs-, Technologie- und Innovationspolitik muss die Entstehung kritischer Massen fördern

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Listed:
  • Schubert Torben
  • Kroll Henning
  • Blind Knut
  • Frietsch Rainer

Abstract

Economic research emphasises the role of increasing returns to scale and critical mass in research and technology development. This suggests that countries benefit from specialising in certain technologies and can thereby bundle available resources. Using the example of the Exzellenzstrategie and the Zukunftsstrategie, we argue that German RTI policy lacks strategic prioritisation. The lack of focus implies that Germany spreads its resources too thinly over many technological alternatives and therefore fails to create critical mass within each of them. The guiding principles for a German RTI policy should focus on creating critical mass through specialisation..

Suggested Citation

  • Schubert Torben & Kroll Henning & Blind Knut & Frietsch Rainer, 2024. "Forschungs-, Technologie- und Innovationspolitik muss die Entstehung kritischer Massen fördern," Wirtschaftsdienst, Sciendo, vol. 104(4), pages 241-245, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:vrs:wirtsc:v:104:y:2024:i:4:p:241-245:n:10
    DOI: 10.2478/wd-2024-0067
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Edler, Jakob & Blind, Knut & Kroll, Henning & Schubert, Torben, 2023. "Technology sovereignty as an emerging frame for innovation policy. Defining rationales, ends and means," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 52(6).
    2. Frietsch, Rainer & Schubert, Torben & Rothengatter, Oliver, 2017. "An analysis of the Excellence Initiative and its effects on the funded universities," Studien zum deutschen Innovationssystem 11-2017, Expertenkommission Forschung und Innovation (EFI) - Commission of Experts for Research and Innovation, Berlin.
    3. Helpman, Elhanan & Trajtenberg, Manuel, 1994. "A Time to Sow and a Time to Reap: Growth Based on General Purpose Technologies," CEPR Discussion Papers 1080, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    4. Romer, Paul M, 1987. "Growth Based on Increasing Returns Due to Specialization," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 77(2), pages 56-62, May.
    5. Daniel Feser, 2022. "Innovationspolitik in der neuen Legislaturperiode: eine neue strategische Ausrichtung? [Innovation Policy in the New Legislative Period: A New Strategic Direction?]," Wirtschaftsdienst, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 102(6), pages 465-469, June.
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E61 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination
    • F68 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Policy

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