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Optical observation of single spins in silicon

Author

Listed:
  • Daniel B. Higginbottom

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Alexander T. K. Kurkjian

    (Simon Fraser University
    Photonic Inc.)

  • Camille Chartrand

    (Simon Fraser University
    Photonic Inc.)

  • Moein Kazemi

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Nicholas A. Brunelle

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Evan R. MacQuarrie

    (Simon Fraser University
    Photonic Inc.)

  • James R. Klein

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Nicholas R. Lee-Hone

    (Simon Fraser University
    Photonic Inc.)

  • Jakub Stacho

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Myles Ruether

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Camille Bowness

    (Simon Fraser University
    Photonic Inc.)

  • Laurent Bergeron

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Adam DeAbreu

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Stephen R. Harrigan

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Joshua Kanaganayagam

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Danica W. Marsden

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Timothy S. Richards

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Leea A. Stott

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Sjoerd Roorda

    (University of Montréal)

  • Kevin J. Morse

    (Simon Fraser University
    Photonic Inc.)

  • Michael L. W. Thewalt

    (Simon Fraser University)

  • Stephanie Simmons

    (Simon Fraser University
    Photonic Inc.)

Abstract

The global quantum internet will require long-lived, telecommunications-band photon–matter interfaces manufactured at scale1. Preliminary quantum networks based on photon–matter interfaces that meet a subset of these demands are encouraging efforts to identify new high-performance alternatives2. Silicon is an ideal host for commercial-scale solid-state quantum technologies. It is already an advanced platform within the global integrated photonics and microelectronics industries, as well as host to record-setting long-lived spin qubits3. Despite the overwhelming potential of the silicon quantum platform, the optical detection of individually addressable photon–spin interfaces in silicon has remained elusive. In this work, we integrate individually addressable ‘T centre’ photon–spin qubits in silicon photonic structures and characterize their spin-dependent telecommunications-band optical transitions. These results unlock immediate opportunities to construct silicon-integrated, telecommunications-band quantum information networks.

Suggested Citation

  • Daniel B. Higginbottom & Alexander T. K. Kurkjian & Camille Chartrand & Moein Kazemi & Nicholas A. Brunelle & Evan R. MacQuarrie & James R. Klein & Nicholas R. Lee-Hone & Jakub Stacho & Myles Ruether , 2022. "Optical observation of single spins in silicon," Nature, Nature, vol. 607(7918), pages 266-270, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:607:y:2022:i:7918:d:10.1038_s41586-022-04821-y
    DOI: 10.1038/s41586-022-04821-y
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    Cited by:

    1. John C. Thomas & Wei Chen & Yihuang Xiong & Bradford A. Barker & Junze Zhou & Weiru Chen & Antonio Rossi & Nolan Kelly & Zhuohang Yu & Da Zhou & Shalini Kumari & Edward S. Barnard & Joshua A. Robinson, 2024. "A substitutional quantum defect in WS2 discovered by high-throughput computational screening and fabricated by site-selective STM manipulation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. Lukasz Komza & Polnop Samutpraphoot & Mutasem Odeh & Yu-Lung Tang & Milena Mathew & Jiu Chang & Hanbin Song & Myung-Ki Kim & Yihuang Xiong & Geoffroy Hautier & Alp Sipahigil, 2024. "Indistinguishable photons from an artificial atom in silicon photonics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-5, December.
    3. G. L. Stolpe & D. P. Kwiatkowski & C. E. Bradley & J. Randall & M. H. Abobeih & S. A. Breitweiser & L. C. Bassett & M. Markham & D. J. Twitchen & T. H. Taminiau, 2024. "Mapping a 50-spin-qubit network through correlated sensing," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    4. Ran Xue & Max Beer & Inga Seidler & Simon Humpohl & Jhih-Sian Tu & Stefan Trellenkamp & Tom Struck & Hendrik Bluhm & Lars R. Schreiber, 2024. "Si/SiGe QuBus for single electron information-processing devices with memory and micron-scale connectivity function," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-7, December.
    5. Aaron M. Day & Madison Sutula & Jonathan R. Dietz & Alexander Raun & Denis D. Sukachev & Mihir K. Bhaskar & Evelyn L. Hu, 2024. "Electrical manipulation of telecom color centers in silicon," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    6. Adam Johnston & Ulises Felix-Rendon & Yu-En Wong & Songtao Chen, 2024. "Cavity-coupled telecom atomic source in silicon," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-7, December.
    7. Michael Hollenbach & Nico Klingner & Nagesh S. Jagtap & Lothar Bischoff & Ciarán Fowley & Ulrich Kentsch & Gregor Hlawacek & Artur Erbe & Nikolay V. Abrosimov & Manfred Helm & Yonder Berencén & Georgy, 2022. "Wafer-scale nanofabrication of telecom single-photon emitters in silicon," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.
    8. K. Jhuria & V. Ivanov & D. Polley & Y. Zhiyenbayev & W. Liu & A. Persaud & W. Redjem & W. Qarony & P. Parajuli & Q. Ji & A. J. Gonsalves & J. Bokor & L. Z. Tan & B. Kanté & T. Schenkel, 2024. "Programmable quantum emitter formation in silicon," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    9. Valeria Saggio & Carlos Errando-Herranz & Samuel Gyger & Christopher Panuski & Mihika Prabhu & Lorenzo Santis & Ian Christen & Dalia Ornelas-Huerta & Hamza Raniwala & Connor Gerlach & Marco Colangelo , 2024. "Cavity-enhanced single artificial atoms in silicon," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-6, December.

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