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Contrasting patterns of early twenty-first-century glacier mass change in the Himalayas

Author

Listed:
  • Andreas Kääb

    (University of Oslo, PO Box 1047, Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway)

  • Etienne Berthier

    (CNRS, Université de Toulouse, LEGOS, 14 avenue Ed. Belin, Toulouse 31400, France)

  • Christopher Nuth

    (University of Oslo, PO Box 1047, Blindern, 0316 Oslo, Norway)

  • Julie Gardelle

    (CNRS- Université Grenoble 1, LGGE, 54 rue Molière, BP 96, 38402 Saint Martin d’Hères Cedex, France)

  • Yves Arnaud

    (IRD- Université Grenoble 1, LTHE/LGGE, 54 rue Molière, BP 96, 38402 Saint Martin d’Hères Cedex, France)

Abstract

Data for the Hindu Kush–Karakoram–Himalaya region from satellite laser altimetry and a global elevation model shows that glacier thinning varied by an order of magnitude across the region, with surface debris not seeming to provide effective insulation, and that the melting ice added several per cent to the annual discharge of the mountain rivers.

Suggested Citation

  • Andreas Kääb & Etienne Berthier & Christopher Nuth & Julie Gardelle & Yves Arnaud, 2012. "Contrasting patterns of early twenty-first-century glacier mass change in the Himalayas," Nature, Nature, vol. 488(7412), pages 495-498, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:488:y:2012:i:7412:d:10.1038_nature11324
    DOI: 10.1038/nature11324
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    Cited by:

    1. Rajiv Chaturvedi & Anil Kulkarni & Yogesh Karyakarte & Jaideep Joshi & G. Bala, 2014. "Glacial mass balance changes in the Karakoram and Himalaya based on CMIP5 multi-model climate projections," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 123(2), pages 315-328, March.
    2. Weibing Du & Ningke Shi & Linjuan Xu & Shiqiong Zhang & Dandan Ma & Shuangting Wang, 2021. "Monitoring the Spatiotemporal Difference in Glacier Elevation on Bogda Mountain from 2000 to 2017," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-19, June.
    3. Avtar Singh Jasrotia & Suhail Ahmad & Praveen Kumar Thakur & Qamer Ridwan & Zishan Ahmad Wani & Saad Abdurahamn M. Alamri & Sazada Siddiqui & Mahmoud Moustafa, 2023. "Long-Term Geospatial Observations of the Drang Drung and Pensilungpa Glaciers, North Western Himalaya, India, from 1976 to 2020," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-18, October.
    4. Arshad Ashraf & Rakhshan Roohi & Rozina Naz & Naveed Mustafa, 2014. "Monitoring cryosphere and associated flood hazards in high mountain ranges of Pakistan using remote sensing technique," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 73(2), pages 933-949, September.
    5. Haoyu Jin & Qin Ju & Zhongbo Yu & Jie Hao & Huanghe Gu & Henan Gu & Wei Li, 2019. "Simulation of snowmelt runoff and sensitivity analysis in the Nyang River Basin, southeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 99(2), pages 931-950, November.
    6. Manish Mehta & Vinit Kumar & Pankaj Kunmar & Kalachand Sain, 2023. "Response of the Thick and Thin Debris-Covered Glaciers between 1971 and 2019 in Ladakh Himalaya, India—A Case Study from Pensilungpa and Durung-Drung Glaciers," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-21, February.
    7. Chunqiao Song & Yongwei Sheng, 2016. "Contrasting evolution patterns between glacier-fed and non-glacier-fed lakes in the Tanggula Mountains and climate cause analysis," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 135(3), pages 493-507, April.
    8. Tauheed Ullah Khan & Abdul Mannan & Charlotte E. Hacker & Shahid Ahmad & Muhammad Amir Siddique & Barkat Ullah Khan & Emad Ud Din & Minhao Chen & Chao Zhang & Moazzam Nizami & Xiaofeng Luan, 2021. "Use of GIS and Remote Sensing Data to Understand the Impacts of Land Use/Land Cover Changes (LULCC) on Snow Leopard ( Panthera uncia ) Habitat in Pakistan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-19, March.
    9. Muhammad Shafeeque & Yi Luo & Arfan Arshad & Sher Muhammad & Muhammad Ashraf & Quoc Bao Pham, 2023. "Assessment of climate change impacts on glacio-hydrological processes and their variations within critical zone," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 115(3), pages 2721-2748, February.
    10. Jessica L. Raff & Steven L. Goodbred & Jennifer L. Pickering & Ryan S. Sincavage & John C. Ayers & Md. Saddam Hossain & Carol A. Wilson & Chris Paola & Michael S. Steckler & Dhiman R. Mondal & Jean-Lo, 2023. "Sediment delivery to sustain the Ganges-Brahmaputra delta under climate change and anthropogenic impacts," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
    11. Hong Li & Chong-Yu Xu & Stein Beldring & Lena Merete Tallaksen & Sharad K. Jain, 2016. "Water Resources Under Climate Change in Himalayan Basins," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(2), pages 843-859, January.
    12. Cheng Duan & Peili Shi & Minghua Song & Xianzhou Zhang & Ning Zong & Caiping Zhou, 2019. "Land Use and Land Cover Change in the Kailash Sacred Landscape of China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-15, March.
    13. Hong Li & Chong-Yu Xu & Stein Beldring & Lena Tallaksen & Sharad Jain, 2016. "Water Resources Under Climate Change in Himalayan Basins," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(2), pages 843-859, January.
    14. Kriti Mukherjee & Atanu Bhattacharya & Tino Pieczonka & Susmita Ghosh & Tobias Bolch, 2018. "Glacier mass budget and climate reanalysis data indicate a climatic shift around 2000 in Lahaul-Spiti, western Himalaya," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 148(1), pages 219-233, May.
    15. Rajesh Kumar & Shaktiman Singh & Ramesh Kumar & Atar Singh & Anshuman Bhardwaj & Lydia Sam & Surjeet Singh Randhawa & Akhilesh Gupta, 2016. "Development of a Glacio-hydrological Model for Discharge and Mass Balance Reconstruction," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(10), pages 3475-3492, August.

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