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Decision uncertainty as a context for motor memory

Author

Listed:
  • Kisho Ogasa

    (National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT))

  • Atsushi Yokoi

    (National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)
    Osaka University)

  • Gouki Okazawa

    (Chinese Academy of Sciences)

  • Morimichi Nishigaki

    (Honda R&D Co. Ltd)

  • Masaya Hirashima

    (National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)
    Osaka University)

  • Nobuhiro Hagura

    (National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)
    Osaka University)

Abstract

The current view of perceptual decision-making suggests that once a decision is made, only a single motor programme associated with the decision is carried out, irrespective of the uncertainty involved in decision making. In contrast, we show that multiple motor programmes can be acquired on the basis of the preceding uncertainty of the decision, indicating that decision uncertainty functions as a contextual cue for motor memory. The actions learned after making certain (uncertain) decisions are only partially transferred to uncertain (certain) decisions. Participants were able to form distinct motor memories for the same movement on the basis of the preceding decision uncertainty. Crucially, this contextual effect generalizes to novel stimuli with matched uncertainty levels, demonstrating that decision uncertainty is itself a contextual cue. These findings broaden the understanding of contextual inference in motor memory, emphasizing that it extends beyond direct motor control cues to encompass the decision-making process.

Suggested Citation

  • Kisho Ogasa & Atsushi Yokoi & Gouki Okazawa & Morimichi Nishigaki & Masaya Hirashima & Nobuhiro Hagura, 2024. "Decision uncertainty as a context for motor memory," Nature Human Behaviour, Nature, vol. 8(9), pages 1738-1751, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nathum:v:8:y:2024:i:9:d:10.1038_s41562-024-01911-x
    DOI: 10.1038/s41562-024-01911-x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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