IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v15y2024i1d10.1038_s41467-024-48741-z.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Link between supercurrent diode and anomalous Josephson effect revealed by gate-controlled interferometry

Author

Listed:
  • S. Reinhardt

    (University of Regensburg)

  • T. Ascherl

    (University of Regensburg)

  • A. Costa

    (University of Regensburg)

  • J. Berger

    (University of Regensburg)

  • S. Gronin

    (Purdue University)

  • G. C. Gardner

    (Purdue University)

  • T. Lindemann

    (Purdue University
    Purdue University)

  • M. J. Manfra

    (Purdue University
    Purdue University
    Purdue University
    Purdue University)

  • J. Fabian

    (University of Regensburg)

  • D. Kochan

    (University of Regensburg
    Slovak Academy of Sciences
    National Cheng Kung University)

  • C. Strunk

    (University of Regensburg)

  • N. Paradiso

    (University of Regensburg)

Abstract

In Josephson diodes the asymmetry between positive and negative current branch of the current-phase relation leads to a polarity-dependent critical current and Josephson inductance. The supercurrent nonreciprocity can be described as a consequence of the anomalous Josephson effect —a φ0-shift of the current-phase relation— in multichannel ballistic junctions with strong spin-orbit interaction. In this work, we simultaneously investigate φ0-shift and supercurrent diode efficiency on the same Josephson junction by means of a superconducting quantum interferometer. By electrostatic gating, we reveal a direct link between φ0-shift and diode effect. Our findings show that spin-orbit interaction in combination with a Zeeman field plays an important role in determining the magnetochiral anisotropy and the supercurrent diode effect.

Suggested Citation

  • S. Reinhardt & T. Ascherl & A. Costa & J. Berger & S. Gronin & G. C. Gardner & T. Lindemann & M. J. Manfra & J. Fabian & D. Kochan & C. Strunk & N. Paradiso, 2024. "Link between supercurrent diode and anomalous Josephson effect revealed by gate-controlled interferometry," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-48741-z
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-48741-z
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-024-48741-z
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-024-48741-z?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Antonio Fornieri & Alexander M. Whiticar & F. Setiawan & Elías Portolés & Asbjørn C. C. Drachmann & Anna Keselman & Sergei Gronin & Candice Thomas & Tian Wang & Ray Kallaher & Geoffrey C. Gardner & Er, 2019. "Evidence of topological superconductivity in planar Josephson junctions," Nature, Nature, vol. 569(7754), pages 89-92, May.
    2. Lorenz Bauriedl & Christian Bäuml & Lorenz Fuchs & Christian Baumgartner & Nicolas Paulik & Jonas M. Bauer & Kai-Qiang Lin & John M. Lupton & Takashi Taniguchi & Kenji Watanabe & Christoph Strunk & Ni, 2022. "Supercurrent diode effect and magnetochiral anisotropy in few-layer NbSe2," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.
    3. William Mayer & Matthieu C. Dartiailh & Joseph Yuan & Kaushini S. Wickramasinghe & Enrico Rossi & Javad Shabani, 2020. "Gate controlled anomalous phase shift in Al/InAs Josephson junctions," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 11(1), pages 1-6, December.
    4. Fuyuki Ando & Yuta Miyasaka & Tian Li & Jun Ishizuka & Tomonori Arakawa & Yoichi Shiota & Takahiro Moriyama & Youichi Yanase & Teruo Ono, 2020. "Observation of superconducting diode effect," Nature, Nature, vol. 584(7821), pages 373-376, August.
    5. Ananthesh Sundaresh & Jukka I. Väyrynen & Yuli Lyanda-Geller & Leonid P. Rokhinson, 2023. "Diamagnetic mechanism of critical current non-reciprocity in multilayered superconductors," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-7, December.
    6. Angela Q. Chen & Moon Jip Park & Stephen T. Gill & Yiran Xiao & Dalmau Reig-i-Plessis & Gregory J. MacDougall & Matthew J. Gilbert & Nadya Mason, 2018. "Finite momentum Cooper pairing in three-dimensional topological insulator Josephson junctions," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 9(1), pages 1-9, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Junlin Xiong & Jiao Xie & Bin Cheng & Yudi Dai & Xinyu Cui & Lizheng Wang & Zenglin Liu & Ji Zhou & Naizhou Wang & Xianghan Xu & Xianhui Chen & Sang-Wook Cheong & Shi-Jun Liang & Feng Miao, 2024. "Electrical switching of Ising-superconducting nonreciprocity for quantum neuronal transistor," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    2. James Jun He & Yukio Tanaka & Naoto Nagaosa, 2023. "The supercurrent diode effect and nonreciprocal paraconductivity due to the chiral structure of nanotubes," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-6, December.
    3. Jae-Keun Kim & Kun-Rok Jeon & Pranava K. Sivakumar & Jaechun Jeon & Chris Koerner & Georg Woltersdorf & Stuart S. P. Parkin, 2024. "Intrinsic supercurrent non-reciprocity coupled to the crystal structure of a van der Waals Josephson barrier," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    4. Ananthesh Sundaresh & Jukka I. Väyrynen & Yuli Lyanda-Geller & Leonid P. Rokhinson, 2023. "Diamagnetic mechanism of critical current non-reciprocity in multilayered superconductors," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-7, December.
    5. Mohit Gupta & Gino V. Graziano & Mihir Pendharkar & Jason T. Dong & Connor P. Dempsey & Chris Palmstrøm & Vlad S. Pribiag, 2023. "Gate-tunable superconducting diode effect in a three-terminal Josephson device," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    6. J. Díez-Mérida & A. Díez-Carlón & S. Y. Yang & Y.-M. Xie & X.-J. Gao & J. Senior & K. Watanabe & T. Taniguchi & X. Lu & A. P. Higginbotham & K. T. Law & Dmitri K. Efetov, 2023. "Symmetry-broken Josephson junctions and superconducting diodes in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-7, December.
    7. Tong Zhou & Matthieu C. Dartiailh & Kasra Sardashti & Jong E. Han & Alex Matos-Abiague & Javad Shabani & Igor Žutić, 2022. "Fusion of Majorana bound states with mini-gate control in two-dimensional systems," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    8. Gang Qiu & Hung-Yu Yang & Lunhui Hu & Huairuo Zhang & Chih-Yen Chen & Yanfeng Lyu & Christopher Eckberg & Peng Deng & Sergiy Krylyuk & Albert V. Davydov & Ruixing Zhang & Kang L. Wang, 2023. "Emergent ferromagnetism with superconductivity in Fe(Te,Se) van der Waals Josephson junctions," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-9, December.
    9. Song-Bo Zhang & Lun-Hui Hu & Titus Neupert, 2024. "Finite-momentum Cooper pairing in proximitized altermagnets," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    10. Sadashige Matsuo & Takaya Imoto & Tomohiro Yokoyama & Yosuke Sato & Tyler Lindemann & Sergei Gronin & Geoffrey C. Gardner & Sho Nakosai & Yukio Tanaka & Michael J. Manfra & Seigo Tarucha, 2023. "Phase-dependent Andreev molecules and superconducting gap closing in coherently-coupled Josephson junctions," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    11. Taras Golod & Vladimir M. Krasnov, 2022. "Demonstration of a superconducting diode-with-memory, operational at zero magnetic field with switchable nonreciprocity," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    12. Daniel Z. Haxell & Marco Coraiola & Deividas Sabonis & Manuel Hinderling & Sofieke C. Kate & Erik Cheah & Filip Krizek & Rüdiger Schott & Werner Wegscheider & Wolfgang Belzig & Juan Carlos Cuevas & Fa, 2023. "Microwave-induced conductance replicas in hybrid Josephson junctions without Floquet—Andreev states," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    13. Gino V. Graziano & Mohit Gupta & Mihir Pendharkar & Jason T. Dong & Connor P. Dempsey & Chris Palmstrøm & Vlad S. Pribiag, 2022. "Selective control of conductance modes in multi-terminal Josephson junctions," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    14. Lorenz Bauriedl & Christian Bäuml & Lorenz Fuchs & Christian Baumgartner & Nicolas Paulik & Jonas M. Bauer & Kai-Qiang Lin & John M. Lupton & Takashi Taniguchi & Kenji Watanabe & Christoph Strunk & Ni, 2022. "Supercurrent diode effect and magnetochiral anisotropy in few-layer NbSe2," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.
    15. Zhaowei Zhang & Naizhou Wang & Ning Cao & Aifeng Wang & Xiaoyuan Zhou & Kenji Watanabe & Takashi Taniguchi & Binghai Yan & Wei-bo Gao, 2022. "Controlled large non-reciprocal charge transport in an intrinsic magnetic topological insulator MnBi2Te4," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-6, December.
    16. E. Strambini & M. Spies & N. Ligato & S. Ilić & M. Rouco & Carmen González-Orellana & Maxim Ilyn & Celia Rogero & F. S. Bergeret & J. S. Moodera & P. Virtanen & T. T. Heikkilä & F. Giazotto, 2022. "Superconducting spintronic tunnel diode," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-7, December.
    17. Fumiya Sekiguchi & Hideki Narita & Hideki Hirori & Teruo Ono & Yoshihiko Kanemitsu, 2024. "Anomalous behavior of critical current in a superconducting film triggered by DC plus terahertz current," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.
    18. Marco Valentini & Oliver Sagi & Levon Baghumyan & Thijs Gijsel & Jason Jung & Stefano Calcaterra & Andrea Ballabio & Juan Aguilera Servin & Kushagra Aggarwal & Marian Janik & Thomas Adletzberger & Rub, 2024. "Parity-conserving Cooper-pair transport and ideal superconducting diode in planar germanium," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    19. Alon Gutfreund & Hisakazu Matsuki & Vadim Plastovets & Avia Noah & Laura Gorzawski & Nofar Fridman & Guang Yang & Alexander Buzdin & Oded Millo & Jason W. A. Robinson & Yonathan Anahory, 2023. "Direct observation of a superconducting vortex diode," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-7, December.
    20. Tian Le & Ruihan Zhang & Changcun Li & Ruiyang Jiang & Haohao Sheng & Linfeng Tu & Xuewei Cao & Zhaozheng Lyu & Jie Shen & Guangtong Liu & Fucai Liu & Zhijun Wang & Li Lu & Fanming Qu, 2024. "Magnetic field filtering of the boundary supercurrent in unconventional metal NiTe2-based Josephson junctions," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-8, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:15:y:2024:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-024-48741-z. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.