IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v14y2023i1d10.1038_s41467-023-41249-y.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Genome-wide association studies and cross-population meta-analyses investigating short and long sleep duration

Author

Listed:
  • Isabelle Austin-Zimmerman

    (University College London
    King’s College London)

  • Daniel F. Levey

    (Yale University School of Medicine
    Veterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare Center)

  • Olga Giannakopoulou

    (University College London
    University College London)

  • Joseph D. Deak

    (Yale University School of Medicine
    Veterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare Center)

  • Marco Galimberti

    (Yale University School of Medicine
    Veterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare Center)

  • Keyrun Adhikari

    (Yale University School of Medicine
    Veterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare Center)

  • Hang Zhou

    (Yale University School of Medicine
    Veterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare Center)

  • Spiros Denaxas

    (University College London)

  • Haritz Irizar

    (University College London
    Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai)

  • Karoline Kuchenbaecker

    (University College London
    University College London)

  • Andrew McQuillin

    (University College London)

  • John Concato

    (Yale University
    Food and Drug Administration (FDA))

  • Daniel J. Buysse

    (University of Pittsburgh)

  • J. Michael Gaziano

    (VA Boston Healthcare System
    Brigham & Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School)

  • Daniel J. Gottlieb

    (1400 VFW Parkway (111PI)
    Brigham & Women’s Hospital
    Harvard Medical School)

  • Renato Polimanti

    (Yale University School of Medicine
    Veterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare Center)

  • Murray B. Stein

    (VA San Diego Healthcare System
    University of California, San Diego)

  • Elvira Bramon

    (University College London
    University College London)

  • Joel Gelernter

    (Yale University School of Medicine
    Veterans Affairs Connecticut Healthcare Center)

Abstract

Sleep duration has been linked to a wide range of negative health outcomes and to reduced life expectancy. We present genome-wide association studies of short ( ≤ 5 h) and long ( ≥ 10 h) sleep duration in adults of European (N = 445,966), African (N = 27,785), East Asian (N = 3141), and admixed-American (N = 16,250) ancestry from UK Biobank and the Million Veteran Programme. In a cross-population meta-analysis, we identify 84 independent loci for short sleep and 1 for long sleep. We estimate SNP-based heritability for both sleep traits in each ancestry based on population derived linkage disequilibrium (LD) scores using cov-LDSC. We identify positive genetic correlation between short and long sleep traits (rg = 0.16 ± 0.04; p = 0.0002), as well as similar patterns of genetic correlation with other psychiatric and cardiometabolic phenotypes. Mendelian randomisation reveals a directional causal relationship between short sleep and depression, and a bidirectional causal relationship between long sleep and depression.

Suggested Citation

  • Isabelle Austin-Zimmerman & Daniel F. Levey & Olga Giannakopoulou & Joseph D. Deak & Marco Galimberti & Keyrun Adhikari & Hang Zhou & Spiros Denaxas & Haritz Irizar & Karoline Kuchenbaecker & Andrew M, 2023. "Genome-wide association studies and cross-population meta-analyses investigating short and long sleep duration," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-15, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-41249-y
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-41249-y
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-41249-y
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-023-41249-y?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hassan S. Dashti & Samuel E. Jones & Andrew R. Wood & Jacqueline M. Lane & Vincent T. Hees & Heming Wang & Jessica A. Rhodes & Yanwei Song & Krunal Patel & Simon G. Anderson & Robin N. Beaumont & Davi, 2019. "Genome-wide association study identifies genetic loci for self-reported habitual sleep duration supported by accelerometer-derived estimates," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-12, December.
    2. Genevieve L. Wojcik & Mariaelisa Graff & Katherine K. Nishimura & Ran Tao & Jeffrey Haessler & Christopher R. Gignoux & Heather M. Highland & Yesha M. Patel & Elena P. Sorokin & Christy L. Avery & Gil, 2019. "Genetic analyses of diverse populations improves discovery for complex traits," Nature, Nature, vol. 570(7762), pages 514-518, June.
    3. Karoline Kuchenbaecker & Nikita Telkar & Theresa Reiker & Robin G. Walters & Kuang Lin & Anders Eriksson & Deepti Gurdasani & Arthur Gilly & Lorraine Southam & Emmanouil Tsafantakis & Maria Karalefthe, 2019. "The transferability of lipid loci across African, Asian and European cohorts," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-10, December.
    4. Clare Bycroft & Colin Freeman & Desislava Petkova & Gavin Band & Lloyd T. Elliott & Kevin Sharp & Allan Motyer & Damjan Vukcevic & Olivier Delaneau & Jared O’Connell & Adrian Cortes & Samantha Welsh &, 2018. "The UK Biobank resource with deep phenotyping and genomic data," Nature, Nature, vol. 562(7726), pages 203-209, October.
    5. Kyoko Watanabe & Erdogan Taskesen & Arjen Bochoven & Danielle Posthuma, 2017. "Functional mapping and annotation of genetic associations with FUMA," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 8(1), pages 1-11, December.
    6. Gao Wang & Abhishek Sarkar & Peter Carbonetto & Matthew Stephens, 2020. "A simple new approach to variable selection in regression, with application to genetic fine mapping," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 82(5), pages 1273-1300, December.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Natalie DeForest & Yuqi Wang & Zhiyi Zhu & Jacqueline S. Dron & Ryan Koesterer & Pradeep Natarajan & Jason Flannick & Tiffany Amariuta & Gina M. Peloso & Amit R. Majithia, 2024. "Genome-wide discovery and integrative genomic characterization of insulin resistance loci using serum triglycerides to HDL-cholesterol ratio as a proxy," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-17, December.
    2. Alesha A. Hatton & Fei-Fei Cheng & Tian Lin & Ren-Juan Shen & Jie Chen & Zhili Zheng & Jia Qu & Fan Lyu & Sarah E. Harris & Simon R. Cox & Zi-Bing Jin & Nicholas G. Martin & Dongsheng Fan & Grant W. M, 2024. "Genetic control of DNA methylation is largely shared across European and East Asian populations," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-12, December.
    3. Ananyo Choudhury & Jean-Tristan Brandenburg & Tinashe Chikowore & Dhriti Sengupta & Palwende Romuald Boua & Nigel J. Crowther & Godfred Agongo & Gershim Asiki & F. Xavier Gómez-Olivé & Isaac Kisiangan, 2022. "Meta-analysis of sub-Saharan African studies provides insights into genetic architecture of lipid traits," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, December.
    4. Eeva Sliz & Jaakko S. Tyrmi & Nilufer Rahmioglu & Krina T. Zondervan & Christian M. Becker & Outi Uimari & Johannes Kettunen, 2023. "Evidence of a causal effect of genetic tendency to gain muscle mass on uterine leiomyomata," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-14, December.
    5. Shahram Bahrami & Kaja Nordengen & Jaroslav Rokicki & Alexey A. Shadrin & Zillur Rahman & Olav B. Smeland & Piotr P. Jaholkowski & Nadine Parker & Pravesh Parekh & Kevin S. O’Connell & Torbjørn Elvsås, 2024. "The genetic landscape of basal ganglia and implications for common brain disorders," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, December.
    6. Sylvia Hartmann & Summaira Yasmeen & Benjamin M. Jacobs & Spiros Denaxas & Munir Pirmohamed & Eric R. Gamazon & Mark J. Caulfield & Harry Hemingway & Maik Pietzner & Claudia Langenberg, 2023. "ADRA2A and IRX1 are putative risk genes for Raynaud’s phenomenon," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    7. Mathias Seviiri & Matthew H. Law & Jue-Sheng Ong & Puya Gharahkhani & Pierre Fontanillas & Catherine M. Olsen & David C. Whiteman & Stuart MacGregor, 2022. "A multi-phenotype analysis reveals 19 susceptibility loci for basal cell carcinoma and 15 for squamous cell carcinoma," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-14, December.
    8. Zhen Qiao & Julia Sidorenko & Joana A. Revez & Angli Xue & Xueling Lu & Katri Pärna & Harold Snieder & Peter M. Visscher & Naomi R. Wray & Loic Yengo, 2023. "Estimation and implications of the genetic architecture of fasting and non-fasting blood glucose," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    9. Jordi Manuello & Joosung Min & Paul McCarthy & Fidel Alfaro-Almagro & Soojin Lee & Stephen Smith & Lloyd T. Elliott & Anderson M. Winkler & Gwenaëlle Douaud, 2024. "The effects of genetic and modifiable risk factors on brain regions vulnerable to ageing and disease," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    10. Xingjie Hao & Zhonghe Shao & Ning Zhang & Minghui Jiang & Xi Cao & Si Li & Yunlong Guan & Chaolong Wang, 2023. "Integrative genome-wide analyses identify novel loci associated with kidney stones and provide insights into its genetic architecture," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-12, December.
    11. Bingxin Zhao & Yujue Li & Zirui Fan & Zhenyi Wu & Juan Shu & Xiaochen Yang & Yilin Yang & Xifeng Wang & Bingxuan Li & Xiyao Wang & Carlos Copana & Yue Yang & Jinjie Lin & Yun Li & Jason L. Stein & Joa, 2024. "Eye-brain connections revealed by multimodal retinal and brain imaging genetics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-19, December.
    12. Peter Zhukovsky & Earvin S. Tio & Gillian Coughlan & David A. Bennett & Yanling Wang & Timothy J. Hohman & Diego A. Pizzagalli & Benoit H. Mulsant & Aristotle N. Voineskos & Daniel Felsky, 2024. "Genetic influences on brain and cognitive health and their interactions with cardiovascular conditions and depression," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    13. Dmitrii Usoltsev & Nikita Kolosov & Oxana Rotar & Alexander Loboda & Maria Boyarinova & Ekaterina Moguchaya & Ekaterina Kolesova & Anastasia Erina & Kristina Tolkunova & Valeriia Rezapova & Ivan Molot, 2024. "Complex trait susceptibilities and population diversity in a sample of 4,145 Russians," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-10, December.
    14. Wenhan Chen & Yang Wu & Zhili Zheng & Ting Qi & Peter M. Visscher & Zhihong Zhu & Jian Yang, 2021. "Improved analyses of GWAS summary statistics by reducing data heterogeneity and errors," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-10, December.
    15. Keira J A Johnston & Joey Ward & Pradipta R Ray & Mark J Adams & Andrew M McIntosh & Blair H Smith & Rona J Strawbridge & Theodore J Price & Daniel J Smith & Barbara I Nicholl & Mark E S Bailey, 2021. "Sex-stratified genome-wide association study of multisite chronic pain in UK Biobank," PLOS Genetics, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(4), pages 1-27, April.
    16. Xiaofeng Zhu & Yihe Yang & Noah Lorincz-Comi & Gen Li & Amy R. Bentley & Paul S. de Vries & Michael Brown & Alanna C. Morrison & Charles N. Rotimi & W. James Gauderman & Dabeeru C. Rao & Hugues Aschar, 2024. "An approach to identify gene-environment interactions and reveal new biological insight in complex traits," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-13, December.
    17. Sophie A. Riesmeijer & Zoha Kamali & Michael Ng & Dmitriy Drichel & Bram Piersma & Kerstin Becker & Thomas B. Layton & Jagdeep Nanchahal & Michael Nothnagel & Ahmad Vaez & Hans Christian Hennies & Pau, 2024. "A genome-wide association meta-analysis implicates Hedgehog and Notch signaling in Dupuytren’s disease," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    18. Fotios Koskeridis & Evangelos Evangelou & Saredo Said & Joseph J. Boyle & Paul Elliott & Abbas Dehghan & Ioanna Tzoulaki, 2022. "Pleiotropic genetic architecture and novel loci for C-reactive protein levels," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-11, December.
    19. Jakub Kopal & Kuldeep Kumar & Kimia Shafighi & Karin Saltoun & Claudia Modenato & Clara A. Moreau & Guillaume Huguet & Martineau Jean-Louis & Charles-Olivier Martin & Zohra Saci & Nadine Younis & Elis, 2024. "Using rare genetic mutations to revisit structural brain asymmetry," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-19, December.
    20. Zhiqiang Sha & Dick Schijven & Amaia Carrion-Castillo & Marc Joliot & Bernard Mazoyer & Simon E. Fisher & Fabrice Crivello & Clyde Francks, 2021. "The genetic architecture of structural left–right asymmetry of the human brain," Nature Human Behaviour, Nature, vol. 5(9), pages 1226-1239, September.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-41249-y. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.