IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v14y2023i1d10.1038_s41467-023-38081-9.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Self-recovering passive cooling utilizing endothermic reaction of NH4NO3/H2O driven by water sorption for photovoltaic cell

Author

Listed:
  • Seonggon Kim

    (Research Center for Plus Energy Building Innovative Technology)

  • Jong Ha Park

    (University of California, Berkely)

  • Jae Won Lee

    (Korea Maritime & Ocean University)

  • Yongchan Kim

    (Research Center for Plus Energy Building Innovative Technology
    Korea University)

  • Yong Tae Kang

    (Research Center for Plus Energy Building Innovative Technology
    Korea University)

Abstract

Power efficiency of photovoltaic cell is significantly affected by the cell temperature. Here, a self-recovering passive cooling unit is developed. The water-saturated zeolite 13X is coated on the back side of photovoltaic cell, and ammonium nitrate is dispersed as a layer to form a thin film. When heat is supplied, water is desorbed from zeolite 13X (latent cooling), and dissolves ammonium nitrate to induce endothermic reaction cooling. It is a reversible process that recovers itself at night. The unit works on the basis that the water sorption performance of porous materials is inversely proportional to temperature, and the solubility of endothermic reaction pairs increases proportionally with temperature. The average temperature of photovoltaic cell can be reduced by 15.1 °C, and the cooling energy density reaches 2,876 kJ/kg with average cooling power of 403 W/m2. We show that highly efficient passive cooling comprising inexpensive materials for photovoltaic cell could be achieved.

Suggested Citation

  • Seonggon Kim & Jong Ha Park & Jae Won Lee & Yongchan Kim & Yong Tae Kang, 2023. "Self-recovering passive cooling utilizing endothermic reaction of NH4NO3/H2O driven by water sorption for photovoltaic cell," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-38081-9
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-38081-9
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-38081-9
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-023-38081-9?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hussien, Ahmed A. & Abdullah, Mohd Z. & Al-Nimr, Moh’d A., 2016. "Single-phase heat transfer enhancement in micro/minichannels using nanofluids: Theory and applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 733-755.
    2. Wolfgang Tress & Konrad Domanski & Brian Carlsen & Anand Agarwalla & Essa A. Alharbi & Michael Graetzel & Anders Hagfeldt, 2019. "Performance of perovskite solar cells under simulated temperature-illumination real-world operating conditions," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 4(7), pages 568-574, July.
    3. Zhangli Liu & Jiaxing Xu & Min Xu & Caifeng Huang & Ruzhu Wang & Tingxian Li & Xiulan Huai, 2022. "Ultralow-temperature-driven water-based sorption refrigeration enabled by low-cost zeolite-like porous aluminophosphate," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    4. Bratislav Svetozarevic & Moritz Begle & Prageeth Jayathissa & Stefan Caranovic & Robert F. Shepherd & Zoltan Nagy & Illias Hischier & Johannes Hofer & Arno Schlueter, 2019. "Publisher Correction: Dynamic photovoltaic building envelopes for adaptive energy and comfort management," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 4(8), pages 719-719, August.
    5. Zhao, Bin & Hu, Mingke & Ao, Xianze & Xuan, Qingdong & Pei, Gang, 2020. "Spectrally selective approaches for passive cooling of solar cells: A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(C).
    6. Chandel, S.S. & Agarwal, Tanya, 2017. "Review of cooling techniques using phase change materials for enhancing efficiency of photovoltaic power systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1342-1351.
    7. Wuchen Fu & Xiao Yan & Yashraj Gurumukhi & Vivek S. Garimella & William P. King & Nenad Miljkovic, 2022. "High power and energy density dynamic phase change materials using pressure-enhanced close contact melting," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 7(3), pages 270-280, March.
    8. Weng, Ying-Che & Cho, Hung-Pin & Chang, Chih-Chung & Chen, Sih-Li, 2011. "Heat pipe with PCM for electronic cooling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(5), pages 1825-1833, May.
    9. Kazemian, Arash & Khatibi, Meysam & Reza Maadi, Seyed & Ma, Tao, 2021. "Performance optimization of a nanofluid-based photovoltaic thermal system integrated with nano-enhanced phase change material," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 295(C).
    10. Bijarniya, Jay Prakash & Sarkar, Jahar & Maiti, Pralay, 2020. "Review on passive daytime radiative cooling: Fundamentals, recent researches, challenges and opportunities," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    11. Bezaatpour, Javad & Ghiasirad, Hamed & Bezaatpour, Mojtaba & Ghaebi, Hadi, 2022. "Towards optimal design of photovoltaic/thermal facades: Module-based assessment of thermo-electrical performance, exergy efficiency and wind loads," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
    12. Malvika, A. & Arunachala, U.C. & Varun, K., 2022. "Sustainable passive cooling strategy for photovoltaic module using burlap fabric-gravity assisted flow: A comparative Energy, exergy, economic, and enviroeconomic analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 326(C).
    13. Bratislav Svetozarevic & Moritz Begle & Prageeth Jayathissa & Stefan Caranovic & Robert F. Shepherd & Zoltan Nagy & Illias Hischier & Johannes Hofer & Arno Schlueter, 2019. "Dynamic photovoltaic building envelopes for adaptive energy and comfort management," Nature Energy, Nature, vol. 4(8), pages 671-682, August.
    14. Salem, M.R. & Elsayed, M.M. & Abd-Elaziz, A.A. & Elshazly, K.M., 2019. "Performance enhancement of the photovoltaic cells using Al2O3/PCM mixture and/or water cooling-techniques," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 876-890.
    15. Radwan, Ali & Ookawara, Shinichi & Ahmed, Mahmoud, 2019. "Thermal management of concentrator photovoltaic systems using two-phase flow boiling in double-layer microchannel heat sinks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C), pages 404-419.
    16. Renyuan Li & Yusuf Shi & Mengchun Wu & Seunghyun Hong & Peng Wang, 2020. "Photovoltaic panel cooling by atmospheric water sorption–evaporation cycle," Nature Sustainability, Nature, vol. 3(8), pages 636-643, August.
    17. Eisapour, M. & Eisapour, Amir Hossein & Hosseini, M.J. & Talebizadehsardari, P., 2020. "Exergy and energy analysis of wavy tubes photovoltaic-thermal systems using microencapsulated PCM nano-slurry coolant fluid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Karami, Babak & Azimi, Neda & Ahmadi, Shahin, 2021. "Increasing the electrical efficiency and thermal management of a photovoltaic module using expanded graphite (EG)/paraffin-beef tallow-coconut oil composite as phase change material," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 25-49.
    2. Zhang, Chenyu & Wang, Ning & Xu, Hongtao & Fang, Yuan & Yang, Qiguo & Talkhoncheh, Fariborz Karimi, 2023. "Thermal management optimization of the photovoltaic cell by the phase change material combined with metal fins," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    3. Liang, Shen & Zheng, Hongfei & Wang, Xuanlin & Ma, Xinglong & Zhao, Zhiyong, 2022. "Design and performance validation on a solar louver with concentrating-photovoltaic-thermal modules," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 71-83.
    4. Yu, Qinghua & Chen, Xi & Yang, Hongxing, 2021. "Research progress on utilization of phase change materials in photovoltaic/thermal systems: A critical review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    5. Li, Yanxue & Wang, Zixuan & Xu, Wenya & Gao, Weijun & Xu, Yang & Xiao, Fu, 2023. "Modeling and energy dynamic control for a ZEH via hybrid model-based deep reinforcement learning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 277(C).
    6. N. S. Susan Mousavi & Brian Azzopardi, 2023. "Perspectives on the Applications of Radiative Cooling in Buildings and Electric Cars," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-11, July.
    7. Huang, Xinyu & Li, Fangfei & Liu, Zhengguang & Gao, Xinyu & Yang, Xiaohu & Yan, Jinyue, 2023. "Design and optimization of a novel phase change photovoltaic thermal utilization structure for building envelope," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 218(C).
    8. Cui, Yuanlong & Zhu, Jie & Zhang, Fan & Shao, Yiming & Xue, Yibing, 2022. "Current status and future development of hybrid PV/T system with PCM module: 4E (energy, exergy, economic and environmental) assessments," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    9. Skandalos, Nikolaos & Wang, Meng & Kapsalis, Vasileios & D'Agostino, Delia & Parker, Danny & Bhuvad, Sushant Suresh & Udayraj, & Peng, Jinqing & Karamanis, Dimitris, 2022. "Building PV integration according to regional climate conditions: BIPV regional adaptability extending Köppen-Geiger climate classification against urban and climate-related temperature increases," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    10. Shoeibi, Shahin & Kargarsharifabad, Hadi & Mirjalily, Seyed Ali Agha & Zargarazad, Mojtaba, 2021. "Performance analysis of finned photovoltaic/thermal solar air dryer with using a compound parabolic concentrator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 304(C).
    11. Reji Kumar, R. & Samykano, M. & Pandey, A.K. & Kadirgama, K. & Tyagi, V.V., 2020. "Phase change materials and nano-enhanced phase change materials for thermal energy storage in photovoltaic thermal systems: A futuristic approach and its technical challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 133(C).
    12. Arias-Rosales, Andrés & LeDuc, Philip R., 2022. "Shadow modeling in urban environments for solar harvesting devices with freely defined positions and orientations," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    13. Zhao, Yang & Wang, Ranxu & Gao, Dan & Chen, Haiping & Zhang, Heng, 2024. "Numerical investigation and optimization of a multi-stage Tesla-valve channel based photovoltaic/thermal module," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    14. Rezvanpour, Mohammad & Borooghani, Danial & Torabi, Farschad & Pazoki, Maryam, 2020. "Using CaCl2·6H2O as a phase change material for thermo-regulation and enhancing photovoltaic panels’ conversion efficiency: Experimental study and TRNSYS validation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 1907-1921.
    15. Hooshmandzade, Niusha & Motevali, Ali & Reza Mousavi Seyedi, Seyed & Biparva, Pouria, 2021. "Influence of single and hybrid water-based nanofluids on performance of microgrid photovoltaic/thermal system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 304(C).
    16. Chi, Fang'ai & Xu, Ying & Wang, Xueru, 2022. "Transparent part design optimizations in buildings towards energy saving based on customized radiation sky dome model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    17. Wang, Zixuan & Xiao, Fu & Ran, Yi & Li, Yanxue & Xu, Yang, 2024. "Scalable energy management approach of residential hybrid energy system using multi-agent deep reinforcement learning," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 367(C).
    18. Kahwaji, Samer & Johnson, Michel B. & Kheirabadi, Ali C. & Groulx, Dominic & White, Mary Anne, 2018. "A comprehensive study of properties of paraffin phase change materials for solar thermal energy storage and thermal management applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1169-1182.
    19. Huang, Baofeng & Wang, Yeqing & Lu, Wensheng & Cheng, Meng, 2022. "Fabrication and energy efficiency of translucent concrete panel for building envelope," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 248(C).
    20. Cengiz, Mazlum & Kayri, İsmail & Aydın, Hüseyin, 2024. "A collated overview on the evaporative cooling applications for photovoltaic modules," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:14:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-023-38081-9. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.