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Single planar photonic chip with tailored angular transmission for multiple-order analog spatial differentiator

Author

Listed:
  • Yang Liu

    (University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Mingchuan Huang

    (University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Qiankun Chen

    (University of Science and Technology of China)

  • Douguo Zhang

    (University of Science and Technology of China
    University of Science and Technology of China)

Abstract

Analog spatial differentiation is used to realize edge-based enhancement, which plays an important role in data compression, microscopy, and computer vision applications. Here, a planar chip made from dielectric multilayers is proposed to operate as both first- and second-order spatial differentiator without any need to change the structural parameters. Third- and fourth-order differentiations that have never been realized before, are also experimentally demonstrated with this chip. A theoretical analysis is proposed to explain the experimental results, which furtherly reveals that more differentiations can be achieved. Taking advantages of its differentiation capability, when this chip is incorporated into conventional imaging systems as a substrate, it enhances the edges of features in optical amplitude and phase images, thus expanding the functions of standard microscopes. This planar chip offers the advantages of a thin form factor and a multifunctional wave-based analogue computing ability, which will bring opportunities in optical imaging and computing.

Suggested Citation

  • Yang Liu & Mingchuan Huang & Qiankun Chen & Douguo Zhang, 2022. "Single planar photonic chip with tailored angular transmission for multiple-order analog spatial differentiator," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-35588-5
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-35588-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tengfeng Zhu & Cheng Guo & Junyi Huang & Haiwen Wang & Meir Orenstein & Zhichao Ruan & Shanhui Fan, 2021. "Topological optical differentiator," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-8, December.
    2. Tengfeng Zhu & Yihan Zhou & Yijie Lou & Hui Ye & Min Qiu & Zhichao Ruan & Shanhui Fan, 2017. "Plasmonic computing of spatial differentiation," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 8(1), pages 1-6, August.
    3. Eugeniu Balaur & Sandra O’ Toole & Alex J. Spurling & G. Bruce Mann & Belinda Yeo & Kate Harvey & Catherine Sadatnajafi & Eric Hanssen & Jacqueline Orian & Keith A. Nugent & Belinda S. Parker & Brian , 2021. "Colorimetric histology using plasmonically active microscope slides," Nature, Nature, vol. 598(7879), pages 65-71, October.
    4. Yan Kuai & Junxue Chen & Zetao Fan & Gang Zou & Joseph. R. Lakowicz & Douguo Zhang, 2021. "Planar photonic chips with tailored angular transmission for high-contrast-imaging devices," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-9, December.
    5. Tengfeng Zhu & Cheng Guo & Junyi Huang & Haiwen Wang & Meir Orenstein & Zhichao Ruan & Shanhui Fan, 2021. "Publisher Correction: Topological optical differentiator," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-1, December.
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