IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/nat/natcom/v13y2022i1d10.1038_s41467-022-32520-9.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Confinement-induced accumulation and de-mixing of microscopic active-passive mixtures

Author

Listed:
  • Stephen Williams

    (University of Warwick)

  • Raphaël Jeanneret

    (Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris)

  • Idan Tuval

    (Universitat de les Illes Balears
    Instituto Mediterráneo de Estudios Avanzados, IMEDEA)

  • Marco Polin

    (University of Warwick
    Universitat de les Illes Balears
    Instituto Mediterráneo de Estudios Avanzados, IMEDEA)

Abstract

Understanding the out-of-equilibrium properties of noisy microscale systems and the extent to which they can be modulated externally, is a crucial scientific and technological challenge. It holds the promise to unlock disruptive new technologies ranging from targeted delivery of chemicals within the body to directed assembly of new materials. Here we focus on how active matter can be harnessed to transport passive microscopic systems in a statistically predictable way. Using a minimal active-passive system of weakly Brownian particles and swimming microalgae, we show that spatial confinement leads to a complex non-monotonic steady-state distribution of colloids, with a pronounced peak at the boundary. The particles’ emergent active dynamics is well captured by a space-dependent Poisson process resulting from the space-dependent motion of the algae. Based on our findings, we then realise experimentally the de-mixing of the active-passive suspension, opening the way for manipulating colloidal objects via controlled activity fields.

Suggested Citation

  • Stephen Williams & Raphaël Jeanneret & Idan Tuval & Marco Polin, 2022. "Confinement-induced accumulation and de-mixing of microscopic active-passive mixtures," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-32520-9
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-32520-9
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-022-32520-9
    File Function: Abstract
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1038/s41467-022-32520-9?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Congping Lin & Martin Schuster & Sofia Cunha Guimaraes & Peter Ashwin & Michael Schrader & Jeremy Metz & Christian Hacker & Sarah Jane Gurr & Gero Steinberg, 2016. "Active diffusion and microtubule-based transport oppose myosin forces to position organelles in cells," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 7(1), pages 1-14, September.
    2. Antoine Bricard & Jean-Baptiste Caussin & Nicolas Desreumaux & Olivier Dauchot & Denis Bartolo, 2013. "Emergence of macroscopic directed motion in populations of motile colloids," Nature, Nature, vol. 503(7474), pages 95-98, November.
    3. Sophie Ramananarivo & Etienne Ducrot & Jeremie Palacci, 2019. "Activity-controlled annealing of colloidal monolayers," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 10(1), pages 1-8, December.
    4. Amin Doostmohammadi & Tyler N. Shendruk & Kristian Thijssen & Julia M. Yeomans, 2017. "Onset of meso-scale turbulence in active nematics," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 8(1), pages 1-7, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Maxime Hubert & Stéphane Perrard & Nicolas Vandewalle & Matthieu Labousse, 2022. "Overload wave-memory induces amnesia of a self-propelled particle," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    2. Xia, Yuxian & Qiu, Xiang & Lou, Jianping & Qian, Yuehong, 2020. "Lattice Boltzmann Simulation for two-dimensional bacterial turbulence," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 555(C).
    3. Chepizhko, Oleksandr & Kulinskii, Vladimir, 2014. "The hydrodynamic description for the system of self-propelled particles: Ideal Viscek fluid," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 415(C), pages 493-502.
    4. Federico Pratissoli & Andreagiovanni Reina & Yuri Kaszubowski Lopes & Carlo Pinciroli & Genki Miyauchi & Lorenzo Sabattini & Roderich Groß, 2023. "Coherent movement of error-prone individuals through mechanical coupling," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-13, December.
    5. Noman Hanif Barbhuiya & A. G. Yodh & Chandan K. Mishra, 2023. "Direction-dependent dynamics of colloidal particle pairs and the Stokes-Einstein relation in quasi-two-dimensional fluids," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    6. Helena Massana-Cid & Claudio Maggi & Nicoletta Gnan & Giacomo Frangipane & Roberto Di Leonardo, 2024. "Multiple temperatures and melting of a colloidal active crystal," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    7. David T. Limmer & Chloe Y. Gao & Anthony R. Poggioli, 2021. "A large deviation theory perspective on nanoscale transport phenomena," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 94(7), pages 1-16, July.
    8. Bibi Najma & Minu Varghese & Lev Tsidilkovski & Linnea Lemma & Aparna Baskaran & Guillaume Duclos, 2022. "Competing instabilities reveal how to rationally design and control active crosslinked gels," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-10, December.
    9. Helena Massana-Cid & Claudio Maggi & Giacomo Frangipane & Roberto Di Leonardo, 2022. "Rectification and confinement of photokinetic bacteria in an optical feedback loop," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-8, December.
    10. Matthew S. E. Peterson & Aparna Baskaran & Michael F. Hagan, 2021. "Vesicle shape transformations driven by confined active filaments," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 12(1), pages 1-9, December.
    11. Chung Wing Chan & Daihui Wu & Kaiyao Qiao & Kin Long Fong & Zhiyu Yang & Yilong Han & Rui Zhang, 2024. "Chiral active particles are sensitive reporters to environmental geometry," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-11, December.
    12. Bo Zhang & Andreas Glatz & Igor S. Aranson & Alexey Snezhko, 2023. "Spontaneous shock waves in pulse-stimulated flocks of Quincke rollers," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-8, December.
    13. Solenn Riedel & Ludwig A. Hoffmann & Luca Giomi & Daniela J. Kraft, 2024. "Designing highly efficient interlocking interactions in anisotropic active particles," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 15(1), pages 1-9, December.
    14. Dai, X. & Kovalenko, K. & Molodyk, M. & Wang, Z. & Li, X. & Musatov, D. & Raigorodskii, A.M. & Alfaro-Bittner, K. & Cooper, G.D. & Bianconi, G. & Boccaletti, S., 2021. "D-dimensional oscillators in simplicial structures: Odd and even dimensions display different synchronization scenarios," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 146(C).
    15. Teagan E. Bate & Megan E. Varney & Ezra H. Taylor & Joshua H. Dickie & Chih-Che Chueh & Michael M. Norton & Kun-Ta Wu, 2022. "Self-mixing in microtubule-kinesin active fluid from nonuniform to uniform distribution of activity," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-14, December.
    16. Alberto Dinelli & Jérémy O’Byrne & Agnese Curatolo & Yongfeng Zhao & Peter Sollich & Julien Tailleur, 2023. "Non-reciprocity across scales in active mixtures," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-10, December.
    17. Cristóvão S. Dias & Manish Trivedi & Giovanni Volpe & Nuno A. M. Araújo & Giorgio Volpe, 2023. "Environmental memory boosts group formation of clueless individuals," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 14(1), pages 1-11, December.
    18. Gaurav Gardi & Steven Ceron & Wendong Wang & Kirstin Petersen & Metin Sitti, 2022. "Microrobot collectives with reconfigurable morphologies, behaviors, and functions," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-14, December.
    19. Benjamin Gallois & Raphaël Candelier, 2021. "FastTrack: An open-source software for tracking varying numbers of deformable objects," PLOS Computational Biology, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(2), pages 1-19, February.
    20. Yuan Shen & Ingo Dierking, 2022. "Electrically tunable collective motion of dissipative solitons in chiral nematic films," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-32520-9. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.nature.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.