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New seasonal pattern of pollution emerges from changing North American wildfires

Author

Listed:
  • Rebecca R. Buchholz

    (National Center for Atmospheric Research)

  • Mijeong Park

    (National Center for Atmospheric Research)

  • Helen M. Worden

    (National Center for Atmospheric Research)

  • Wenfu Tang

    (National Center for Atmospheric Research)

  • David P. Edwards

    (National Center for Atmospheric Research)

  • Benjamin Gaubert

    (National Center for Atmospheric Research)

  • Merritt N. Deeter

    (National Center for Atmospheric Research)

  • Thomas Sullivan

    (University of Colorado)

  • Muye Ru

    (Columbia University)

  • Mian Chin

    (NASA Goddard Space Flight Center)

  • Robert C. Levy

    (NASA Goddard Space Flight Center)

  • Bo Zheng

    (Tsinghua University)

  • Sheryl Magzamen

    (Colorado State University)

Abstract

Rising emissions from wildfires over recent decades in the Pacific Northwest are known to counteract the reductions in human-produced aerosol pollution over North America. Since amplified Pacific Northwest wildfires are predicted under accelerating climate change, it is essential to understand both local and transported contributions to air pollution in North America. Here, we find corresponding increases for carbon monoxide emitted from the Pacific Northwest wildfires and observe significant impacts on both local and down-wind air pollution. Between 2002 and 2018, the Pacific Northwest atmospheric carbon monoxide abundance increased in August, while other months showed decreasing carbon monoxide, so modifying the seasonal pattern. These seasonal pattern changes extend over large regions of North America, to the Central USA and Northeast North America regions, indicating that transported wildfire pollution could potentially impact the health of millions of people.

Suggested Citation

  • Rebecca R. Buchholz & Mijeong Park & Helen M. Worden & Wenfu Tang & David P. Edwards & Benjamin Gaubert & Merritt N. Deeter & Thomas Sullivan & Muye Ru & Mian Chin & Robert C. Levy & Bo Zheng & Sheryl, 2022. "New seasonal pattern of pollution emerges from changing North American wildfires," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:nat:natcom:v:13:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1038_s41467-022-29623-8
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-29623-8
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Irene C. Dedoussi & Sebastian D. Eastham & Erwan Monier & Steven R. H. Barrett, 2020. "Premature mortality related to United States cross-state air pollution," Nature, Nature, vol. 578(7794), pages 261-265, February.
    2. Kim, P. S, 2015. "Sources, seasonality, and trends of southeast US aerosol: an integrated analysis of surface, aircraft, and satellite observations with the GEOS-Chem chemical transport model," Working Paper 324431, Harvard University OpenScholar.
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