IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v18y2021i22p12206-d684011.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Spatio-Temporal Characteristics of SO 2 across Weifang from 2008 to 2020

Author

Listed:
  • Lining Zhu

    (Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100830, China)

  • Yu Zhang

    (Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100830, China)

  • Zheng Wu

    (Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100830, China)

  • Chengcheng Zhang

    (Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping, Beijing 100830, China)

Abstract

China has achieved good results in SO 2 pollution control, but SO 2 pollution still exists in some areas. Analyzing the spatio-temporal distribution of SO 2 is critical for regional SO 2 pollution prevention and control. Compared with existing air pollution studies that paid more attention to PM 2 . 5 , NO 2 and O 3 , and focused on the macro scale, this study took the small-scale Weifang city as the research area, analyzed the temporal and spatial changes in SO 2 , discussed the migration trajectory of SO 2 pollution and explored the impact of wind on SO 2 pollution. The results show that the average annual concentration of SO 2 in Weifang has exhibited a downward trend in the past 13 years, showing the basic characteristics of “highest in winter, lowest in summer and slightly higher in spring and autumn”, “highest on Sunday, lowest on Thursday and gradually decreasing from Monday to Thursday” and “highest at 9 a.m., lowest at 4 p.m. and gradually increasing from midnight to 9 a.m.”. SO 2 concentration showed obvious spatial heterogeneity: higher in the north and lower in the south. In addition, Shouguang, Changyi and Gaomi were seriously polluted. The SO 2 pollution shifted from south to northeast. The clean wind direction (southeast wind and northeast wind) of Weifang city accounted for about 41%, and the pollution wind direction (northwest wind and west wind) accounted for about 7%. Drawing from the multi-scale analysis, vegetation, precipitation, temperature, transport situation and human activity were the most relevant factors. Limited to data collection, more quantitative research is needed to gain insight into the influence mechanism in the future.

Suggested Citation

  • Lining Zhu & Yu Zhang & Zheng Wu & Chengcheng Zhang, 2021. "Spatio-Temporal Characteristics of SO 2 across Weifang from 2008 to 2020," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-17, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:22:p:12206-:d:684011
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/12206/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/12206/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bo Zhu & Yu Zhang & Nan Chen & Jihong Quan, 2019. "Assessment of Air Pollution Aggravation during Straw Burning in Hubei, Central China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-14, April.
    2. Yazhu Wang & Xuejun Duan & Lei Wang, 2019. "Spatial-Temporal Evolution of PM 2.5 Concentration and its Socioeconomic Influence Factors in Chinese Cities in 2014–2017," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-18, March.
    3. Chengming Li & Kuo Zhang & Zhaoxin Dai & Zhaoting Ma & Xiaoli Liu, 2020. "Investigation of the Impact of Land-Use Distribution on PM 2.5 in Weifang: Seasonal Variations," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-20, July.
    4. Mao Mao & Haofei Sun & Xiaolin Zhang, 2020. "Air Pollution Characteristics and Health Risks in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, China during Winter," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-17, December.
    5. Chengming Li & Zhaoxin Dai & Lina Yang & Zhaoting Ma, 2019. "Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Air Quality across Weifang from 2014–2018," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-15, August.
    6. Radim J. Sram, 2020. "Impact of Air Pollution on the Health of the Population in Parts of the Czech Republic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-13, September.
    7. Irene C. Dedoussi & Sebastian D. Eastham & Erwan Monier & Steven R. H. Barrett, 2020. "Premature mortality related to United States cross-state air pollution," Nature, Nature, vol. 578(7794), pages 261-265, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jinhua Xie & Gangqiao Yang & Ge Wang & Shuoyan He, 2024. "How does social capital affect farmers’ environment-friendly technology adoption behavior? A case study in Hubei Province, China," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 26(7), pages 18361-18384, July.
    2. Lingyan Xu & Dandan Wang & Jianguo Du, 2022. "Spatial-Temporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of Urban Green and Smart Development Level in China: Evidence from 232 Prefecture-Level Cities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-19, March.
    3. Melania Maria Serafini & Ambra Maddalon & Martina Iulini & Valentina Galbiati, 2022. "Air Pollution: Possible Interaction between the Immune and Nervous System?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-24, November.
    4. Chengming Li & Zhaoxin Dai & Lina Yang & Zhaoting Ma, 2019. "Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Air Quality across Weifang from 2014–2018," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-15, August.
    5. Mao Mao & Haofei Sun & Xiaolin Zhang, 2020. "Air Pollution Characteristics and Health Risks in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, China during Winter," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-17, December.
    6. Wenhao Chen & Chang Zeng & Chuheng Ding & Yingfang Zhu & Yurong Sun, 2022. "Study on Spatio-Temporal Evolution Law and Driving Mechanism of PM 2.5 Concentration in Changsha–Zhuzhou–Xiangtan Urban Agglomeration," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-18, November.
    7. Jacqueline Adelowo & Mathias Mier & Christoph Weissbart, 2021. "Taxation of Carbon Emissions and Air Pollution in Intertemporal Optimization Frameworks with Social and Private Discount Rates," ifo Working Paper Series 360, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich.
    8. Jingyuan Li & Jinhua Cheng & Yang Wen & Jingyu Cheng & Zhong Ma & Peiqi Hu & Shurui Jiang, 2022. "The Cause of China’s Haze Pollution: City Level Evidence Based on the Extended STIRPAT Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(8), pages 1-18, April.
    9. Mao Mao & Liuxintian Rao & Huan Jiang & Siqi He & Xiaolin Zhang, 2022. "Air Pollutants in Metropolises of Eastern Coastal China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-16, November.
    10. Weiguang Wang & Yangyang Wang, 2023. "Regional Differences, Dynamic Evolution and Driving Factors Analysis of PM 2.5 in the Yangtze River Economic Belt," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-24, February.
    11. Chengming Li & Kuo Zhang & Zhaoxin Dai & Zhaoting Ma & Xiaoli Liu, 2020. "Investigation of the Impact of Land-Use Distribution on PM 2.5 in Weifang: Seasonal Variations," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(14), pages 1-20, July.
    12. Xiangxue Zhang & Yue Lin & Changxiu Cheng & Junming Li, 2021. "Determinant Powers of Socioeconomic Factors and Their Interactive Impacts on Particulate Matter Pollution in North China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(12), pages 1-15, June.
    13. Rebecca R. Buchholz & Mijeong Park & Helen M. Worden & Wenfu Tang & David P. Edwards & Benjamin Gaubert & Merritt N. Deeter & Thomas Sullivan & Muye Ru & Mian Chin & Robert C. Levy & Bo Zheng & Sheryl, 2022. "New seasonal pattern of pollution emerges from changing North American wildfires," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-9, December.
    14. Isadora Luiza Climaco Cunha & Fábio Rosa & Luiz Kulay, 2021. "Green Coalescent Synthesis Based on the Design for Environment (DfE) Principles: Brazilian Experience," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-22, November.
    15. Qijiao Xie & Qi Sun, 2021. "Monitoring the Spatial Variation of Aerosol Optical Depth and Its Correlation with Land Use/Land Cover in Wuhan, China: A Perspective of Urban Planning," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(3), pages 1-18, January.
    16. Yi Zhang & Jie Song & Bo Zhu & Jiangping Chen & Mingjie Duan, 2023. "Anthropogenic Drivers of Hourly Air Pollutant Change in an Urban Environment during 2019–2021—A Case Study in Wuhan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-16, December.
    17. Chen, Xiao & Guo, Gangxing, 2024. "Air pollution and online lender behavior: Evidence from Chinese peer-to-peer lending," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, Elsevier, vol. 42(C).
    18. Valentina Montoya-Robledo & Laura Iguavita & Segundo López, 2024. "Breathing in and out: Domestic workers high exposure to air pollution in Bogota’s public transportation system," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 42(3), pages 366-384, May.
    19. Dan Yan & Guoliang Chen & Yu Lei & Qi Zhou & Chengjun Liu & Fan Su, 2022. "Spatiotemporal Regularity and Socioeconomic Drivers of the AQI in the Yangtze River Delta of China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-19, July.
    20. Zeyu Tang & Jinzhu Jia, 2022. "The Association between the Burden of PM 2.5 -Related Neonatal Preterm Birth and Socio-Demographic Index from 1990 to 2019: A Global Burden Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(16), pages 1-20, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:22:p:12206-:d:684011. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.