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Munkapiaci rugalmasság és ifjúsági foglalkoztathatóság
[Labour-market flexibility and youth employment]

Author

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  • Urbánné Mező, Júlia
  • Udvari, Beáta

Abstract

Az ifjúsági munkanélküliség napjaink egyik legégetőbb problémája világszerte, amely tovagyűrűző hatásai révén nem csak a fiatalokat érinti. A jelenség hátterében rejlő strukturális és intézményi tényezők döntő többsége összefüggésbe hozható a munkapiaci rugalmatlanság különböző dimenzióival, a túlzott mértékben szabályozott munkafeltételekkel. Ezért a cikk a munkapiaci rugalmasság és az ifjúsági munkanélküliség összefüggéseire világít rá. Mind a rugalmasság, mind az ifjúsági munkanélküliség kérdéseit áttekintve, elmondható hogy rugalmasabb munkapiacokon a pályakezdő fiatalok könnyebben és gyorsabban találnak állást, azonban ez a rugalmasság minden korosztály számára csökkenti a munkavállalói biztonságot. Ezért egyszerre szükséges a gazdasági változásokhoz jól alkalmazkodó munkapiac megteremtése, az aktív munkapiaci politika alkalmazása és a szociális biztonság megőrzése is, ahogyan azt a rugalmas biztonság (flexicurity) megközelítés hangsúlyozza. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: J21, J64.

Suggested Citation

  • Urbánné Mező, Júlia & Udvari, Beáta, 2016. "Munkapiaci rugalmasság és ifjúsági foglalkoztathatóság [Labour-market flexibility and youth employment]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(4), pages 431-460.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1626
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2016.4.431
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search

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