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Államosítás, privatizáció, államosítás
[Nationalization, privatization, nationalization]

Author

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  • Voszka, Éva

Abstract

A magyar állam részvénytulajdona három év alatt megduplázódott. Állami kézbe kerültek energetikai óriások és kisebb bankok, nagy közszolgáltatók és apró boltok, nyereséges és a csőd szélén álló cégek, teljes pakettek és kisebbségi részesedések. A lezáratlan folyamatról készült pillanatfelvétel azonban nem káoszt, hanem egységbe rendeződő képet exponál: a köztulajdon kiterjesztése a gazdaság működéséről alkotott kormányzati felfogás szerves része, fontos, bár nem kizárólagos eszköze az állami szerepvállalás módosításának, a vagyonok és jövedelemszerzési lehetőségek átrendezésének. Az elemzés szerint az állami tulajdon nagyságának változása, ha az beágyazódik az egész gazdaság működési módjának átformálásába, akkor olyan jellegzetességeket mutat, amelyek a politikai berendezkedéstől, sőt a lépések irányától is függetlenül jelentkeznek: a közkézbe vételnek és a privatizálásnak vannak hasonló vonásai. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: H82, L32, P26.

Suggested Citation

  • Voszka, Éva, 2013. "Államosítás, privatizáció, államosítás [Nationalization, privatization, nationalization]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(12), pages 1289-1317.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1437
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Cited by:

    1. Győrffy, Dóra, 2023. "Iparpolitika és akkumulátorgyártás Magyarországon és Svédországban [Industrial Policy and EV Battery Manufacturing in Hungary and Sweden]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(3), pages 245-273.
    2. Mihályi, Péter, 2023. "Kísérletek a nemzeti vagyon újraelosztására Magyarországon a 20. és 21. században [Redistribution attempts of the Hungarian national wealth in the 20th and 21st centuries]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(4), pages 349-364.
    3. Voszka, Éva, 2015. "Államosítás, privatizáció és gazdaságpolitika - a főirány széttöredezése [Nationalization and privatization - in the shadow of changing paradigms of economic policy]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(7), pages 717-748.
    4. Győrffy, Dóra, 2021. "Felzárkózási pályák Kelet-Közép-Európában két válság között [Convergence paths in Central and Eastern Europe between two crises]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(1), pages 47-75.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • H82 - Public Economics - - Miscellaneous Issues - - - Governmental Property
    • L32 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Public Enterprises; Public-Private Enterprises
    • P26 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Property Rights

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