IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v9y2017i9p1631-d111798.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Perceptions of Future Employees toward CSR Environmental Practices in Tourism

Author

Listed:
  • Diana Corina Gligor-Cimpoieru

    (Management Department, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, West University of Timișoara, Timișoara 300223, Romania)

  • Valentin Partenie Munteanu

    (Management Department, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, West University of Timișoara, Timișoara 300223, Romania)

  • Renata Dana Nițu-Antonie

    (Marketing and International Economic Relations Department, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, West University of Timișoara, Timișoara 300223, Romania)

  • Andreia Schneider

    (Management Department, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, West University of Timișoara, Timișoara 300223, Romania)

  • Gheorghe Preda

    (Marketing and International Economic Relations Department, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, West University of Timișoara, Timișoara 300223, Romania)

Abstract

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) in tourism, with its central evironmental dimension, represents an important component for the sustainable growth of the tourism industry. The related CSR education could prove a major factor for future professional performance in this field of activity. Thus, this article is aimed at identifying the perceptions of current business students about CSR (students from study programs dedicated to business administration in tourism) and the importance they attribute to CSR environmental practices, mainly from their perspective as future employees in the tourism industry. We elaborated a research methodology based on the Ecolabelling principles, designed by the European Union in 2009. Our findings revealed that business tourism students assign more importance to several specific CSR environmental practices and that the importance of these CSR practices is statistically significant (we determined this significance by using the Friedman, Paired-Samples t -, ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis and Bartlett sphericity statistical tests). The elaborated research methodology proved to be statistically highly reliable. Results also show the differences regarding the CSR practices preferred by various categories of students according to their study levels and gender. Our results pointed out that our third-year bachelor students showed a higher interest in CSR practices related to their professional training, while students from the master level degree attached more importance to CSR practices related to the environment. We also confirmed conclusions of previous studies that female respondents attach more importance to environmental issues than male respondents. Thus, we can state that a higher level of education is a key factor that supports CSR development in practice. Also, a significant conclusion of our research is related to the academic curricula for business faculties which must incorporate solid CSR and business ethics-dedicated courses and offer the needed support for the development of thematic projects about CSR Environmental practices in hotels。

Suggested Citation

  • Diana Corina Gligor-Cimpoieru & Valentin Partenie Munteanu & Renata Dana Nițu-Antonie & Andreia Schneider & Gheorghe Preda, 2017. "Perceptions of Future Employees toward CSR Environmental Practices in Tourism," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-14, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:9:p:1631-:d:111798
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/9/1631/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/9/1631/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sung-Bum Kim & Dae-Young Kim, 2017. "Antecedents of Corporate Reputation in the Hotel Industry: The Moderating Role of Transparency," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-15, June.
    2. Marin Burcea & Paul Marinescu, 2011. "Students’ Perceptions on Corporate Social Responsibility at the Academic Level. Case Study: The Faculty of Administration and Business, University of Bucharest," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 13(29), pages 207-220, February.
    3. Inyong Shin & Won-Moo Hur & Seongho Kang, 2016. "Employees’ Perceptions of Corporate Social Responsibility and Job Performance: A Sequential Mediation Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-12, May.
    4. Wells, Victoria K. & Gregory Smith, Diana & Taheri, Babak & Manika, Danae & McCowlen, Clair, 2016. "An exploration of CSR development in heritage tourism," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 1-17.
    5. Silvia Ayuso, 2006. "Adoption of voluntary environmental tools for sustainable tourism: analysing the experience of Spanish hotels," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 13(4), pages 207-220, September.
    6. Ricardo Oliveira & Maria Isabel Pedro & Rui Cunha Marques, 2014. "Cost Efficiency of Portuguese Hotels in the Algarve: A Comparative Analysis Using Mathematical and Econometric Approaches," Tourism Economics, , vol. 20(4), pages 797-812, August.
    7. Alan Wong & Fu Long & S. Elankumaran, 2010. "Business students' perception of corporate social responsibility: the United States, China, and India," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 17(5), pages 299-310, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Daniela Firoiu & George H. Ionescu & Roxana Bădîrcea & Luminița Vochița & Maria Enescu, 2019. "Sustainable Development of Mountain Hotels through the Implementation of International Management Standards: The Romanian Case," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-19, November.
    2. José-Luis Godos-Díez & Roberto Fernández-Gago & Laura Cabeza-García, 2019. "How Does Reciprocity Affect Undergraduate Student Orientation towards Stakeholders?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(21), pages 1-15, October.
    3. Alejandro García-Pozo & José Mondéjar-Jiménez & José Luis Sánchez-Ollero, 2019. "Internet’s User Perception of Corporate Social Responsibility in Hotel Services," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-14, May.
    4. David Daniel Peña-Miranda & Jesús Arteaga-Ortiz & José Ramón-Cardona, 2019. "Determinants of CSR Application in the Hotel Industry of the Colombian Caribbean," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(18), pages 1-19, September.
    5. Conceição Gomes & Cátia Malheiros & Filipa Campos & Luís Lima Santos, 2022. "COVID-19’s Impact on the Restaurant Industry," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-21, September.
    6. David Daniel Peña‐Miranda & Antonio Guevara‐Plaza & José Antonio Fraiz‐Brea & Mark Anthony Camilleri, 2022. "Corporate social responsibility model for a competitive and resilient hospitality industry," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(3), pages 433-446, June.
    7. Linghui Kong & Muhammad Safdar Sial & Naveed Ahmad & Mariana Sehleanu & Zhihui Li & Malik Zia-Ud-Din & Daniel Badulescu, 2021. "CSR as a Potential Motivator to Shape Employees’ View towards Nature for a Sustainable Workplace Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-13, February.
    8. Olawole Fawehinmi & M. Y. Yusliza & Wan Zulkifli Wan Kasim & Zaleha Mohamad & Muhammad Abi Sofian Abdul Halim, 2020. "Exploring the Interplay of Green Human Resource Management, Employee Green Behavior, and Personal Moral Norms," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(4), pages 21582440209, December.
    9. Nicoleta Dospinescu & Octavian Dospinescu & Maria Tatarusanu, 2020. "Analysis of the Influence Factors on the Reputation of Food-Delivery Companies: Evidence from Romania," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-13, May.
    10. Naveed Ahmad & Zia Ullah & Asif Mahmood & Antonio Ariza-Montes & Alejandro Vega-Muñoz & Heesup Han & Miklas Scholz, 2021. "Corporate Social Responsibility at the Micro-Level as a “New Organizational Value” for Sustainability: Are Females More Aligned towards It?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-14, February.
    11. Hua Yu & Muhammad Salman Shabbir & Naveed Ahmad & Antonio Ariza-Montes & Alejandro Vega-Muñoz & Heesup Han & Miklas Scholz & Muhammad Safdar Sial, 2021. "A Contemporary Issue of Micro-Foundation of CSR, Employee Pro-Environmental Behavior, and Environmental Performance toward Energy Saving, Carbon Emission Reduction, and Recycling," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(10), pages 1-15, May.
    12. Syed Haider Ali Shah & Basheer M. Al-Ghazali & Sabeen Bhatti & Nida Aman & Mochammed Fahlevi & Mohammed Aljuaid & Fakhrul Hasan, 2023. "The Impact of Perceived CSR on Employees’ Pro-Environmental Behaviors: The Mediating Effects of Environmental Consciousness and Environmental Commitment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-25, February.
    13. Aleksandra Kuzior & Oleksii Lyulyov & Tetyana Pimonenko & Aleksy Kwilinski & Dariusz Krawczyk, 2021. "Post-Industrial Tourism as a Driver of Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-14, July.
    14. Shilong Wei & Muhammad Safdar Sial & Wenxia Zhou & Alina Badulescu & Daniel Badulescu, 2021. "Improving the Environmental Footprint through Employees: A Case of Female Leaders from the Perspective of CSR," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(24), pages 1-23, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Carlos Sánchez‐Camacho & Rocío Carranza & David Martín‐Consuegra & Estrella Díaz, 2022. "Evolution, trends and future research lines in corporate social responsibility and tourism: A bibliometric analysis and science mapping," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 30(3), pages 462-476, June.
    2. Julia Wojciechowska-Solis & Agata Kobyłka & Adam Gawryluk, 2021. "Social Responsibility of Economic Units and the Well-Being of Society in the Tourism Sector: Example of Accommodation Facility," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-22, October.
    3. Ana Teixeira & Marisa R. Ferreira & Aldina Correia & Vanda Lima, 2018. "Students’ perceptions of corporate social responsibility: evidences from a Portuguese higher education institution," International Review on Public and Nonprofit Marketing, Springer;International Association of Public and Non-Profit Marketing, vol. 15(2), pages 235-252, June.
    4. Jose M. Cordero & Nickolaos G. Tzeremes, 2017. "Evaluating hotel productivity growth in Balearic and Canary islands," Tourism Economics, , vol. 23(5), pages 1146-1154, August.
    5. Luger, Michaela & Hofer, Katharina Maria & Floh, Arne, 2022. "Support for corporate social responsibility among generation Y consumers in advanced versus emerging markets," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 31(2).
    6. Liu, Ya-Fei & Li, Hui & Liang, Sai, 2022. "Any reputation is a good reputation: influence of investor-perceived reputation in restructuring on hospitality firm performance," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    7. Zdenka Gyurák Babeľová & Augustín Stareček & Dagmar Cagáňová & Martin Fero & Miloš Čambál, 2019. "Perceived Serviceability of Outplacement Programs as a Part of Sustainable Human Resource Management," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-21, August.
    8. A. George Assaf & Alexander Josiassen & Haemoon Oh, 2016. "Internationalization and hotel performance," Tourism Economics, , vol. 22(3), pages 572-592, June.
    9. María Del Mar Alonso‐Almeida & Josep Llach, 2019. "Socially responsible companies: Are they the best workplace for millennials? A cross‐national analysis," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(1), pages 238-247, January.
    10. M. Rosario González-Rodríguez & M. Carmen Díaz Fernández & Biagio Simonetti, 2016. "Corporate Social Responsibility perception versus human values: a structural equation modeling approach," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(13), pages 2396-2415, October.
    11. Laurent LAHAYE & Nicoleta CRISTACHE & Catherine DAL FIOR & Alexandru CAPATINA & Pierre MALOTEAU, 2012. "CSR Initiatives in two Higher Education Institutions from Belgium and Romania," Risk in Contemporary Economy, "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, pages 213-218.
    12. Maria Johann, 2022. "CSR Strategy in Tourism during the COVID-19 Pandemic," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-12, March.
    13. Stefan Gold & Stefan Seuring & Philip Beske, 2010. "Sustainable supply chain management and inter‐organizational resources: a literature review," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 17(4), pages 230-245, July.
    14. Sorin-George Toma, 2011. "Exploratory Research On Students` Opinions Regarding The Features Of The Educational Process In A Knowledge-Based Economy," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 13(30), pages 565-579, June.
    15. Huili Hao & Jeffery M Hill, 2023. "Tourism Businesses’ Perceptions on Sustainable Practices and Barriers in Coastal North Carolina, USA," Journal of Sustainable Development, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 15(4), pages 1-15, May.
    16. Emanuela Jurietti & Andreina Mandelli & Morana Fudurić, 2017. "How do virtual corporate social responsibility dialogs generate value? A case study of The Unilever Sustainable Living Lab," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 24(5), pages 357-367, September.
    17. Jorge M. Andraz & Nélia M. Norte & Hugo S. Gonçalves, 2016. "Do tourism spillovers matter in regional economic analysis? An application to Portugal," Tourism Economics, , vol. 22(5), pages 939-963, October.
    18. Victor Romeo Ionescu, 2017. "New Developments in the Romanian Tourism vs the Old Challenges. A Regional Approach," EuroEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 1(36), pages 45-58, May.
    19. José Luis Vázquez & Carlota L. Aza & Ana Lanero, 2016. "University social responsibility as antecedent of students’ satisfaction," International Review on Public and Nonprofit Marketing, Springer;International Association of Public and Non-Profit Marketing, vol. 13(2), pages 137-149, July.
    20. Frans Melissen & Andrew Ngawenja Mzembe & Uwafiokun Idemudia & Yvonne Novakovic, 2018. "Institutional Antecedents of the Corporate Social Responsibility Narrative in the Developing World Context: Implications for Sustainable Development," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(6), pages 657-676, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:9:y:2017:i:9:p:1631-:d:111798. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.