IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v16y2024i11p4776-d1408310.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Employee Readiness for GHRM and Its Individual Antecedents: Instrumental and Change-Based Approach

Author

Listed:
  • Marek Matejun

    (Faculty of Management, University of Lodz, 90-237 Lodz, Poland)

  • Bożena Ewa Matusiak

    (Faculty of Management, University of Lodz, 90-237 Lodz, Poland)

  • Izabela Różańska-Bińczyk

    (Faculty of Management, University of Lodz, 90-237 Lodz, Poland)

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to identify and assess the formation of employees’ readiness to implement the green human resources management (GHRM) concept according to two research approaches: an instrumental and change-based approach, as well as to demonstrate the influence of selected individual antecedents on the formation of this readiness in business practice. The aim of the study was achieved through empirical research conducted using a survey method on a sample of 214 employees and managers from Poland. The results obtained indicate a high level of readiness of the respondents to implement the GHRM concept in their companies, regardless of the measurement method used. Moreover, it was shown that personal environmental norms, following the new environmental paradigm as well as organizational citizenship behaviors towards the environment (OCBE), significantly and positively shape the level of readiness for GHRM in the surveyed group. In contrast, there was no significant effect of individual readiness for change on employees’ readiness levels. This study makes an original and novel contribution to the literature by proposing different approaches to measuring employees’ GHRM readiness. The conclusions formulated address the implementation factors of the GHRM, enabling a more effective implementation of this concept into business practice.

Suggested Citation

  • Marek Matejun & Bożena Ewa Matusiak & Izabela Różańska-Bińczyk, 2024. "Employee Readiness for GHRM and Its Individual Antecedents: Instrumental and Change-Based Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-38, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:11:p:4776-:d:1408310
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/11/4776/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/11/4776/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chamila R. Perera & Hassan Kalantari & Lester W. Johnson, 2022. "Climate Change Beliefs, Personal Environmental Norms and Environmentally Conscious Behaviour Intention," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-15, February.
    2. Grolleau, Gilles & Mzoughi, Naoufel & Pekovic, Sanja, 2012. "Green not (only) for profit: An empirical examination of the effect of environmental-related standards on employees’ recruitment," Resource and Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 34(1), pages 74-92.
    3. Olivier Boiral & David Talbot & Pascal Paillé, 2015. "Leading by Example: A Model of Organizational Citizenship Behavior for the Environment," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 24(6), pages 532-550, September.
    4. Saqib Yaqoob Malik & Yasir Hayat Mughal & Tamoor Azam & Yukun Cao & Zhifang WAN & Hongge ZHU & Ramayah Thurasamy, 2021. "Corporate Social Responsibility, Green Human Resources Management, and Sustainable Performance: Is Organizational Citizenship Behavior towards Environment the Missing Link?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-24, January.
    5. Olivier Boiral & Pascal Paillé, 2012. "Organizational Citizenship Behaviour for the Environment: Measurement and Validation," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 109(4), pages 431-445, September.
    6. Chiara Mio & Silvia Panfilo & Benedetta Blundo, 2020. "Sustainable development goals and the strategic role of business: A systematic literature review," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(8), pages 3220-3245, December.
    7. Renae A. Jones & Nerina L. Jimmieson & Andrew Griffiths, 2005. "The Impact of Organizational Culture and Reshaping Capabilities on Change Implementation Success: The Mediating Role of Readiness for Change," Journal of Management Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 42(2), pages 361-386, March.
    8. Olivier Boiral, 2009. "Greening the Corporation Through Organizational Citizenship Behaviors," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 87(2), pages 221-236, June.
    9. Dillon, Andrew & Mensah, Edouard, 2024. "Respondent biases in agricultural household surveys," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    10. Chun Wei Choo & Pierrette Bergeron & Brian Detlor & Lorna Heaton, 2008. "Information culture and information use: An exploratory study of three organizations," Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 59(5), pages 792-804, March.
    11. Matthew C. Davis & Kerrie L. Unsworth & Sally V. Russell & Jennifer J. Galvan, 2020. "Can green behaviors really be increased for all employees? Trade‐offs for “deep greens” in a goal‐oriented green human resource management intervention," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(2), pages 335-346, February.
    12. Annachiara Longoni & Davide Luzzini & Marco Guerci, 2018. "Deploying Environmental Management Across Functions: The Relationship Between Green Human Resource Management and Green Supply Chain Management," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 151(4), pages 1081-1095, September.
    13. M. M. Sulphey & Nassar Saad AlKahtani & Nabil Ahmed Mareai Senan & Anass Hamad Elneel Adow, 2023. "New Environmental Paradigm, Environmental Attitude, and Proenvironmental Behaviour as Antecedents of Environmental Sustainability," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(3), pages 418-427, May.
    14. Tidhar Aharon LEV, 2021. "Generation Z: Characteristics And Challenges To Entering The World Of Work," CrossCultural Management Journal, Fundația Română pentru Inteligența Afacerii, Editorial Department, issue 1, pages 107-115, July.
    15. Huirong Xie & Teck Chai Lau, 2023. "Evidence-Based Green Human Resource Management: A Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-23, July.
    16. Jamal Abdul Nasir Ansari & Saba Irfan, 2023. "Corporate social responsibility and employee engagement: the mediating role of personal environmental norms and employee green behavior," Social Responsibility Journal, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 19(9), pages 1728-1748, March.
    17. Shuang Ren & Guiyao Tang & Susan Jackson, 2018. "Green human resource management research in emergence: A review and future directions," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 35(3), pages 769-803, September.
    18. Sanober Tariq & Farzand Jan & Muhammad Ahmad, 2016. "Green employee empowerment: a systematic literature review on state-of-art in green human resource management," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 50(1), pages 237-269, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Paula Benevene & Ilaria Buonomo, 2020. "Green Human Resource Management: An Evidence-Based Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-25, July.
    2. Saqib Yaqoob Malik & Yasir Hayat Mughal & Tamoor Azam & Yukun Cao & Zhifang WAN & Hongge ZHU & Ramayah Thurasamy, 2021. "Corporate Social Responsibility, Green Human Resources Management, and Sustainable Performance: Is Organizational Citizenship Behavior towards Environment the Missing Link?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-24, January.
    3. Faheem Gul Gilal & Zubaida Ashraf & Naeem Gul Gilal & Rukhsana Gul Gilal & Nisar Ahmed Channa, 2019. "Promoting environmental performance through green human resource management practices in higher education institutions: A moderated mediation model," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 26(6), pages 1579-1590, November.
    4. Shuang Ren & Guiyao Tang & Susan Jackson, 2018. "Green human resource management research in emergence: A review and future directions," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 35(3), pages 769-803, September.
    5. José F. Molina-Azorin & Maria D. López-Gamero & Juan José Tarí & Jorge Pereira-Moliner & Eva M. Pertusa-Ortega, 2021. "Environmental Management, Human Resource Management and Green Human Resource Management: A Literature Review," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-17, May.
    6. Mou Lin & Azura Abdullah Effendi & Qaisar Iqbal, 2022. "The Mechanism Underlying the Sustainable Performance of Transformational Leadership: Organizational Identification as Moderator," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-19, November.
    7. Francesco Testa & Niccolò Todaro & Natalia Marzia Gusmerotti & Marco Frey, 2020. "Embedding corporate sustainability: An empirical analysis of the antecedents of organization citizenship behavior," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(3), pages 1198-1212, May.
    8. Mónica Santana & Rafael Morales-Sánchez & Susana Pasamar, 2020. "Mapping the Link between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Human Resource Management (HRM): How Is This Relationship Measured?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-28, February.
    9. Paillé, Pascal & Francoeur, Virginie, 2022. "Enabling employees to perform the required green tasks through support and empowerment," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 420-429.
    10. Chiara Pellegrini & Francesco Rizzi & Marco Frey, 2018. "The role of sustainable human resource practices in influencing employee behavior for corporate sustainability," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(8), pages 1221-1232, December.
    11. Taeuk Kim, 2022. "Assessing the Impacts of Individual and Organizational Factors on South Korea Hotels’ Green Performance Using the AMO Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(16), pages 1-16, August.
    12. Pham Nhat Tan & Phan Quyen Phu Thi & Tučková Zuzana & Vo Nga & Nguyen Lien H.L., 2018. "Enhancing the organizational citizenship behavior for the environment: the roles of green training and organizational culture," Management & Marketing, Sciendo, vol. 13(4), pages 1174-1189, December.
    13. Mahmoud Alreahi & Zoltán Bujdosó & Moaaz Kabil & Ali Akaak & Kata Feketéné Benkó & Widhayani Puri Setioningtyas & Lóránt Dénes Dávid, 2022. "Green Human Resources Management in the Hotel Industry: A Systematic Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-25, December.
    14. Liu, Junjun & Hu, Houbao & Tong, Xun & Zhu, Qinghua, 2020. "Behavioral and technical perspectives of green supply chain management practices: Empirical evidence from an emerging market," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    15. Hewawasam Puwakpitiyage Rasika Priyankara & Fan Luo & Amer Saeed & Saviour Ayertey Nubuor & Mahabaduge Prasad Fernando Jayasuriya, 2018. "How Does Leader’s Support for Environment Promote Organizational Citizenship Behaviour for Environment? A Multi-Theory Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-20, January.
    16. Md. Mahiuddin Sabbir & Khan Md Raziuddin Taufique, 2022. "Sustainable employee green behavior in the workplace: Integrating cognitive and non‐cognitive factors in corporate environmental policy," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(1), pages 110-128, January.
    17. Subhadarsini Parida & Christopher Chan & Subramaniam Ananthram & Kerry Brown, 2023. "In the search for greener buildings: The role of green human resource management," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(8), pages 5952-5968, December.
    18. Noor Ullah Khan & Wenya Wu & Roselina Binti Ahmad Saufi & Nur Ain Ayunni Sabri & Ashfaq Ahmad Shah, 2021. "Antecedents of Sustainable Performance in Manufacturing Organizations: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-23, January.
    19. Tai-Wei Chang, 2020. "Corporate Sustainable Development Strategy: Effect of Green Shared Vision on Organization Members’ Behavior," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-20, April.
    20. Fatimah Mahdy & Mohammad Alqahtani & Faiz Binzafrah, 2023. "Imperatives, Benefits, and Initiatives of Green Human Resource Management (GHRM): A Systematic Literature Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-31, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:11:p:4776-:d:1408310. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.