IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i8p6668-d1123750.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Born to Be Green: Antecedents of Green Entrepreneurship Intentions among Higher Education Students

Author

Listed:
  • Mohamed Ali Shabeeb Ali

    (Department of Accounting, School of Business, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia
    Accounting Department, Faculty of Commerce, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt)

  • Mohammed Abdullah Ammer

    (Department of Finance, School of Business, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia)

  • Ibrahim A. Elshaer

    (Department of Management, School of Business, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia
    Hotel Studies Department, Faculty of Tourism and Hotels, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt)

Abstract

Green entrepreneurship has become a growing area of interest among researchers and practitioners as it has the potential to address the sustainability challenges faced by the global economy. The purpose of this study is to evaluate six antecedents (self-efficacy, attitude, green consumption commitment, country support, university support, and subjective norms) that can predict the intention to engage in green entrepreneurship among higher education students. A total of 690 higher education students were surveyed, and the results were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The results showed that the internal antecedents of green entrepreneurship intention (self-efficacy, attitude, and green consumption commitment) have a higher significant predictive power than the external antecedents of green entrepreneurship intention (country support, university support, and subjective norms) among higher education students. The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the factors that influence green entrepreneurship intention (GEI) and can be used to inform policy and educational initiatives aimed at promoting green entrepreneurship. The findings of this research could also draw attention from the government and universities who are interested in understanding the factors that influence students’ inclination towards green entrepreneurship. This could lead to the creation of relevant course materials, programs, and funding to promote sustainable initiatives.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohamed Ali Shabeeb Ali & Mohammed Abdullah Ammer & Ibrahim A. Elshaer, 2023. "Born to Be Green: Antecedents of Green Entrepreneurship Intentions among Higher Education Students," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-20, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:8:p:6668-:d:1123750
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/8/6668/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/8/6668/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Genshu Lu & Yaping Song & Bingchao Pan, 2021. "How University Entrepreneurship Support Affects College Students’ Entrepreneurial Intentions: An Empirical Analysis from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-25, March.
    2. Teemu Kautonen & Marco van Gelderen & Erno T. Tornikoski, 2013. "Predicting entrepreneurial behaviour: a test of the theory of planned behaviour," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 45(6), pages 697-707, February.
    3. Mahmoud Ibrahim Fallatah & Tahar Lazhar Ayed, 2023. "“Entrepreneurizing” College Programs to Increase Entrepreneurial Intentions: A Mediation Framework," Administrative Sciences, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-14, February.
    4. Maged E. Mohamed & Ibrahim Abdelhamid Elshaer & Alaa M. S. Azazz & Nancy S. Younis, 2023. "Born Not Made: The Impact of Six Entrepreneurial Personality Dimensions on Entrepreneurial Intention: Evidence from Healthcare Higher Education Students," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-12, January.
    5. Meek, William R. & Pacheco, Desirée F. & York, Jeffrey G., 2010. "The impact of social norms on entrepreneurial action: Evidence from the environmental entrepreneurship context," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 25(5), pages 493-509, September.
    6. Christina Whidya Utami, 2017. "Attitude, Subjective Norms, Perceived Behavior, Entrepreneurship Education and Self-efficacy toward Entrepreneurial Intention University Student in Indonesia," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(2A), pages 475-495.
    7. Iftikhar Hussain & Mehrab Nazir & Saadia Bano Hashmi & Assunta Di Vaio & Imrab Shaheen & Muhammad Arfaq Waseem & Adeel Arshad, 2021. "Green and Sustainable Entrepreneurial Intentions: A Mediation-Moderation Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-13, August.
    8. Gaofeng Yi, 2021. "From green entrepreneurial intentions to green entrepreneurial behaviors: the role of university entrepreneurial support and external institutional support," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 17(2), pages 963-979, June.
    9. Monecke, Armin & Leisch, Friedrich, 2012. "semPLS: Structural Equation Modeling Using Partial Least Squares," Journal of Statistical Software, Foundation for Open Access Statistics, vol. 48(i03).
    10. Mark Dodgson & David Gann, 2020. "Philanthropy, Innovation and Entrepreneurship," Springer Books, Springer, number 978-3-030-38017-5, July.
    11. Ibrahim A. Elshaer & Abu Elnasr E. Sobaih, 2022. "I Think I Can, I Think I Can: Effects of Entrepreneurship Orientation on Entrepreneurship Intention of Saudi Agriculture and Food Sciences Graduates," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-18, September.
    12. Meqbel M. Aliedan & Ibrahim A. Elshaer & Mansour A. Alyahya & Abu Elnasr E. Sobaih, 2022. "Influences of University Education Support on Entrepreneurship Orientation and Entrepreneurship Intention: Application of Theory of Planned Behavior," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-18, October.
    13. Capasso, Marco & Hansen, Teis & Heiberg, Jonas & Klitkou, Antje & Steen, Markus, 2019. "Green growth – A synthesis of scientific findings," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 390-402.
    14. Muhammad Zubair Alam & Shazia Kousar & Ch. Abdul Rehman, 2019. "Role of entrepreneurial motivation on entrepreneurial intentions and behaviour: theory of planned behaviour extension on engineering students in Pakistan," Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, Springer;UNESCO Chair in Entrepreneurship, vol. 9(1), pages 1-20, December.
    15. Wafa Alwakid & Sebastian Aparicio & David Urbano, 2021. "The Influence of Green Entrepreneurship on Sustainable Development in Saudi Arabia: The Role of Formal Institutions," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(10), pages 1-23, May.
    16. Ying Guo & LiFang Wang & Yanyu Chen, 2020. "Green Entrepreneurial Orientation and Green Innovation: The Mediating Effect of Supply Chain Learning," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(1), pages 21582440198, January.
    17. Gabriela Alina Anghel & Mihai Alin Anghel, 2022. "Green Entrepreneurship among Students—Social and Behavioral Motivation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-19, July.
    18. Souitaris, Vangelis & Zerbinati, Stefania & Al-Laham, Andreas, 2007. "Do entrepreneurship programmes raise entrepreneurial intention of science and engineering students? The effect of learning, inspiration and resources," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 22(4), pages 566-591, July.
    19. Ibrahim Al-Jubari, 2019. "College Students’ Entrepreneurial Intention: Testing an Integrated Model of SDT and TPB," SAGE Open, , vol. 9(2), pages 21582440198, May.
    20. Iqtidar A. Shah & Sohail Amjed & Said Jaboob, 2020. "The moderating role of entrepreneurship education in shaping entrepreneurial intentions," Journal of Economic Structures, Springer;Pan-Pacific Association of Input-Output Studies (PAPAIOS), vol. 9(1), pages 1-15, December.
    21. Mahdi Nasrollahi & Mohammad Reza Fathi & Naghmeh Sheikh Hassani, 2020. "Eco-innovation and cleaner production as sustainable competitive advantage antecedents: the mediating role of green performance," International Journal of Business Innovation and Research, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 22(3), pages 388-407.
    22. Abu Elnasr E. Sobaih & Ibrahim A. Elshaer, 2022. "Personal Traits and Digital Entrepreneurship: A Mediation Model Using SmartPLS Data Analysis," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(21), pages 1-19, October.
    23. Bahadur Ali Soomro & Ikhtiar Ali Ghumro & Naimatullah Shah, 2020. "Green entrepreneurship inclination among the younger generation: An avenue towards a green economy," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(4), pages 585-594, July.
    24. Ibrahim A. Elshaer & Abu Elnasr E. Sobaih, 2023. "The Impact of Gender on the Link between Personality Traits and Entrepreneurial Intention: Implications for Sustainable Agriculture," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-19, February.
    25. Francisco Liñán & Yi–Wen Chen, 2009. "Development and Cross–Cultural Application of a Specific Instrument to Measure Entrepreneurial Intentions," Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, , vol. 33(3), pages 593-617, May.
    26. Xin-Hai Wang & Xiang You & Hsuan-Po Wang & Bo Wang & Wen-Ya Lai & Nanguang Su, 2023. "The Effect of Entrepreneurship Education on Entrepreneurial Intention: Mediation of Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy and Moderating Model of Psychological Capital," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-20, January.
    27. Ibrahim A. Elshaer, 2022. "Dimensionality Analysis of Entrepreneurial Resilience amid the COVID-19 Pandemic: Comparative Models with Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Structural Equation Modeling," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(13), pages 1-17, June.
    28. Pacheco, Desirée F. & Dean, Thomas J. & Payne, David S., 2010. "Escaping the green prison: Entrepreneurship and the creation of opportunities for sustainable development," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 25(5), pages 464-480, September.
    29. Joseph Amankwah & Harun Sesen, 2021. "On the Relation between Green Entrepreneurship Intention and Behavior," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-16, July.
    30. Alaa M. S. Azazz & Ibrahim A. Elshaer, 2022. "Amid COVID-19 Pandemic, Entrepreneurial Resilience and Creative Performance with the Mediating Role of Institutional Orientation: A Quantitative Investigation Using Structural Equation Modeling," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-17, June.
    31. Paul, Justin & Modi, Ashwin & Patel, Jayesh, 2016. "Predicting green product consumption using theory of planned behavior and reasoned action," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 123-134.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Anuli Njoku & Kamel Mouloudj & Ahmed Chemseddine Bouarar & Marian A. Evans & Dachel Martínez Asanza & Smail Mouloudj & Achouak Bouarar, 2024. "Intentions to Create Green Start-Ups for Collection of Unwanted Drugs: An Empirical Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-20, March.
    2. Árpád Papp-Váry & Diána Pacsi & Zoltán Szabó, 2023. "Sustainable Aspects of Startups among Generation Z—Motivations and Uncertainties among Students in Higher Educations," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-22, November.
    3. Ali Saleh Alshebami & Mahdi M. Alamri & Elham Alzain & Faiz Algobaei & Abdullah Hamoud Ali Seraj & Salem Handhal Al Marri & Abdulelah Abdullah Al-duraywish, 2024. "Caffeinating Entrepreneurship: Understating the Factors Driving Coffee Farming Entrepreneurial Intentions among Potential Entrepreneurs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-19, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Meqbel M. Aliedan & Ibrahim A. Elshaer & Mansour A. Alyahya & Abu Elnasr E. Sobaih, 2022. "Influences of University Education Support on Entrepreneurship Orientation and Entrepreneurship Intention: Application of Theory of Planned Behavior," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-18, October.
    2. Tamer Ayad & Abu Elnasr E. Sobaih & Ibrahim A. Elshaer, 2022. "University Incubator Support and Entrepreneurial Intention among Tourism Graduates: Mediating Role of Personal Attitude," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-18, December.
    3. Ying-Kai Liao & Vu Huu Anh Nguyen & Andrea Caputo, 2022. "Unveiling the role of entrepreneurial knowledge and cognition as antecedents of entrepreneurial intention: a meta-analytic study," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 18(4), pages 1623-1652, December.
    4. Cai Li & Majid Murad & Sheikh Farhan Ashraf, 2023. "The Influence of Women’s Green Entrepreneurial Intention on Green Entrepreneurial Behavior through University and Social Support," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-17, June.
    5. Ibrahim A. Elshaer & Abu Elnasr E. Sobaih, 2023. "The Impact of Gender on the Link between Personality Traits and Entrepreneurial Intention: Implications for Sustainable Agriculture," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-19, February.
    6. Chen, Su & Shen, Wenbin & Qiu, Zhiqiang & Liu, Rongzhi & Mardani, Abbas, 2023. "Who are the green entrepreneurs in China? The relationship between entrepreneurs’ characteristics, green entrepreneurship orientation, and corporate financial performance," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    7. Binbin Cai & Yin Chen & Arslan Ayub, 2023. "“Quiet the Mind, and the Soul Will Speak”! Exploring the Boundary Effects of Green Mindfulness and Spiritual Intelligence on University Students’ Green Entrepreneurial Intention–Behavior Link," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-21, February.
    8. Nguyen, Phuong Ngoc-Duy & Nguyen, Huan Hong, 2024. "Unveiling the link between digital entrepreneurship education and intention among university students in an emerging economy," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 203(C).
    9. Ibrahim A. Elshaer & Abu Elnasr E. Sobaih, 2023. "Antecedents of Risky Financial Investment Intention among Higher Education Students: A Mediating Moderating Model Using Structural Equation Modeling," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-18, January.
    10. Carlos Bazan, 2022. "Effect of the University’s Environment and Support System on Subjective Social Norms as Precursor of the Entrepreneurial Intention of Students," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(4), pages 21582440221, October.
    11. Abu Elnasr E. Sobaih & Ibrahim A. Elshaer, 2023. "Risk-Taking, Financial Knowledge, and Risky Investment Intention: Expanding Theory of Planned Behavior Using a Moderating-Mediating Model," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-17, January.
    12. Meoli, Azzurra & Fini, Riccardo & Sobrero, Maurizio & Wiklund, Johan, 2020. "How entrepreneurial intentions influence entrepreneurial career choices: The moderating influence of social context," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 35(3).
    13. Batista-Canino, Rosa M. & Santana-Hernández, Lidia & Medina-Brito, Pino, 2024. "A holistic literature review on entrepreneurial Intention: A scientometric approach," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).
    14. Séverine Le Loarne Lemaire & Meriam Razgallah & Adnane Maalaoui & Sascha Kraus, 2022. "Becoming a green entrepreneur: An advanced entrepreneurial cognition model based on a practiced-based approach," International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, Springer, vol. 18(2), pages 801-828, June.
    15. Attila Lajos Makai & Tibor DH{o}ry, 2023. "Perceived university support and environment as a factor of entrepreneurial intention: Evidence from Western Transdanubia Region," Papers 2306.09678, arXiv.org.
    16. Brizeida Raquel Hernández-Sánchez & Giuseppina Maria Cardella & José Carlos Sánchez-García, 2020. "Psychological Factors that Lessen the Impact of COVID-19 on the Self-Employment Intention of Business Administration and Economics’ Students from Latin America," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-22, July.
    17. Meqbel M. Aliedan & Mansour A. Alyahya & Ibrahim A. Elshaer & Abu Elnasr E. Sobaih, 2023. "Who Is Going Green? Determinants of Green Investment Intention in the Saudi Food Industry," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-17, May.
    18. José Alberto Martínez-González & Urszula Kobylinska & Francisco J. García-Rodríguez & Lukasz Nazarko, 2019. "Antecedents of Entrepreneurial Intention among Young People: Model and Regional Evidence," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-29, December.
    19. Shalini Shukla & Rakesh Kumar, 2024. "Venturing into a New Business: Do Self-efficacy and Risk-taking Propensity Help?," Vikalpa: The Journal for Decision Makers, , vol. 49(1), pages 25-44, March.
    20. Yi‐Chun Huang & Li‐Ting Shih & Zhao‐Hong Cheng, 2024. "A multi‐level analysis of individual green entrepreneurial orientation: Evidence from Taiwan's environmental protection sectors," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 33(4), pages 3440-3462, May.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:8:p:6668-:d:1123750. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.