IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i5p4470-d1085788.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Investigation of Efficient Adsorption of Toxic Heavy Metals (Chromium, Lead, Cadmium) from Aquatic Environment Using Orange Peel Cellulose as Adsorbent

Author

Listed:
  • Aminur Rahman

    (Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia)

  • Kazuhiro Yoshida

    (Laboratory of Phycology and Benthology, Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, 1 Honjo-Cho, Saga 840-8502, Japan)

  • Mohammed Monirul Islam

    (Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia)

  • Genta Kobayashi

    (Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Saga University, 1 Honjo-Cho, Saga 840-8502, Japan)

Abstract

Heavy metals in the environment cause adverse effects on living organisms. Agro-wastes have the potential to remove heavy metals from aqueous solutions. In this study, the orange peel cellulose (OPC) beads were utilized as adsorbents to remove metals from wastewater. The surface of the adsorbent was studied by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS). The concentrations of the metals before and after adsorption were measured using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The removal of the metal ions (i.e., Cr 6+ , Cd 2+ , and Pb 2+ ) using the OPC was investigated by varying the pH, contact time, and adsorbent dosages parameters. The maximum removal efficiency obtained for the metal ions occurred at pHs 4–8. The use of the Langmuir isotherm and Freundlich isotherm models demonstrated the statistical significance of the heavy metal adsorption processes (R 2 > 0.96). At a neutral pH, the OPC adsorption order was Pb 2+ > Cd 2+ > Cr 6+ with % removal values of 98.33, 93.91, and 33.50, respectively. The adsorption equilibrium for Cr 6+ was reached after 36 h. For Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ , equilibrium was reached after 8 and 12 h, respectively. The FT-IR and SEM-EDS confirmed the presence of many functional groups and elements on the adsorbent. The adsorption of heavy metals using the OPC is a low-cost, eco-friendly, and innovative method for the removal of metals in aquatic environments. The findings of this study will be highly significant for the public in the affected areas worldwide that have credible health concerns due to water contamination with heavy metals.

Suggested Citation

  • Aminur Rahman & Kazuhiro Yoshida & Mohammed Monirul Islam & Genta Kobayashi, 2023. "Investigation of Efficient Adsorption of Toxic Heavy Metals (Chromium, Lead, Cadmium) from Aquatic Environment Using Orange Peel Cellulose as Adsorbent," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-18, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:5:p:4470-:d:1085788
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/5/4470/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/5/4470/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Aminur Rahman & Md Azizul Haque & Sibdas Ghosh & Pottathil Shinu & Mahesh Attimarad & Genta Kobayashi, 2023. "Modified Shrimp-Based Chitosan as an Emerging Adsorbent Removing Heavy Metals (Chromium, Nickel, Arsenic, and Cobalt) from Polluted Water," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-20, January.
    2. Giuseppe Genchi & Maria Stefania Sinicropi & Graziantonio Lauria & Alessia Carocci & Alessia Catalano, 2020. "The Effects of Cadmium Toxicity," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-24, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Violeta Monica Radu & Anca Marina Vîjdea & Alexandru Anton Ivanov & Veronica Elena Alexe & George Dincă & Valentina Maria Cetean & Andra Elena Filiuță, 2023. "Research on the Closure and Remediation Processes of Mining Areas in Romania and Approaches to the Strategy for Heavy Metal Pollution Remediation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-20, October.
    2. Arinze Longinus Ezugwu & Hillary Onyeka Abugu & Ifeanyi Adolphus Ucheana & Samson Ifeanyi Eze & Johnbosco C. Egbueri & Victor Sunday Aigbodion & Kovo Godfrey Akpomie, 2023. "Sequestration of Lead Ion in Aqueous Solution onto Chemically Pretreated Pycnanthus angolensis Seed Husk: Implications for Wastewater Treatment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-24, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Abhishek Nandan & Albin C. Suresh & Parth Saole & S. Amulya Jeevanasai & Ramprasad Chandrasekaran & Lucas Meili & Nur Izyan Wan Azelee & Rangabhashiyam Selvasembian, 2023. "An Integrated Approach for Electronic Waste Management—Overview of Sources of Generation, Toxicological Effects, Assessment, Governance, and Mitigation Approaches," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(24), pages 1-19, December.
    2. Cristine Couto de Almeida & Diego dos Santos Baião & Paloma de Almeida Rodrigues & Tatiana Dillenburg Saint’Pierre & Rachel Ann Hauser-Davis & Katia Christina Leandro & Vania Margaret Flosi Paschoalin, 2022. "Toxic Metals and Metalloids in Infant Formulas Marketed in Brazil, and Child Health Risks According to the Target Hazard Quotients and Target Cancer Risk," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-14, September.
    3. Esin Dadasoglu & Melek Ekinci & Metin Turan & Ertan Yildirim, 2022. "Ameliorative Effects of Biochar for Cadmium Stress on Bean ( Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Growth," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(23), pages 1-13, November.
    4. Laura A. Rodriguez-Villamizar & Olga M. Medina & Oscar Flórez-Vargas & Eugenio Vilanova & Alvaro J. Idrovo & Santiago A. Araque-Rodriguez & José A. Henao & Luz H. Sánchez-Rodríguez, 2023. "Chemical Element Mixtures and Kidney Function in Mining and Non-Mining Settings in Northern Colombia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-15, January.
    5. Anthony Milki & Deanna Wong & Chloe Chan & Sarita Sooklal & Daniel S. Kapp & Amandeep K. Mann, 2022. "Increased Urinary Cadmium Levels in Foreign-Born Asian Women—An NHANES Study of 9639 U.S. Participants," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(4), pages 1-10, February.
    6. Maria Dettwiler & Angela C. Flynn & Jessica Rigutto-Farebrother, 2023. "Effects of Non-Essential “Toxic” Trace Elements on Pregnancy Outcomes: A Narrative Overview of Recent Literature Syntheses," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(8), pages 1-16, April.
    7. Rattawan Somporn & Natcha Chaiwong & Mehedi Mahmudul Hasan & Sanhawat Chaiwong, 2023. "Cadmium Exposure and Renal Function Biomarkers: A 10-Year Follow-Up of Thailand’s Tak Province Population," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-18, July.
    8. Martyna A. Rzetala & Robert Machowski & Maksymilian Solarski & Daniel Bakota & Arkadiusz Płomiński & Mariusz Rzetala, 2023. "Toxic Metals, Non-Metals and Metalloids in Bottom Sediments as a Geoecological Indicator of a Water Body’s Suitability for Recreational Use," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-23, February.
    9. Mohineeta Pandey & Astha Tirkey & Ankesh Tiwari & Sang Soo Lee & Rashmi Dubey & Ki Hyun Kim & Sudhir Kumar Pandey, 2022. "The Environmental Significance of Contaminants of Concern in the Soil–Vegetable Interface: Sources, Accumulation, Health Risks, and Mitigation through Biochar," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-23, November.
    10. Carlos Tadashi Kunioka & Maria Conceição Manso & Márcia Carvalho, 2022. "Association between Environmental Cadmium Exposure and Osteoporosis Risk in Postmenopausal Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-15, December.
    11. Haomin Lei & Xin Xu & Xiaofeng Liu & Junboum Park & Zhongyu Yu & Hao Liu, 2022. "Red Mud-Amended Soil as Highly Adsorptive Hybrid-Fill Materials for Controlling Heavy Metal Sewage Seepage in Industrial Zone," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-15, November.
    12. Anirban Goutam Mukherjee & Kaviyarasi Renu & Abilash Valsala Gopalakrishnan & Vishnu Priya Veeraraghavan & Sathishkumar Vinayagam & Soraya Paz-Montelongo & Abhijit Dey & Balachandar Vellingiri & Alex , 2023. "Heavy Metal and Metalloid Contamination in Food and Emerging Technologies for Its Detection," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-30, January.
    13. Żaneta Ciosek & Karolina Kot & Iwona Rotter, 2023. "Iron, Zinc, Copper, Cadmium, Mercury, and Bone Tissue," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-25, January.
    14. Soisungwan Satarug & David A. Vesey & Glenda C. Gobe, 2022. "Dose–Response Analysis of the Tubular and Glomerular Effects of Chronic Exposure to Environmental Cadmium," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-14, August.
    15. Iwona Markiewicz-Górka & Małgorzata Chowaniec & Helena Martynowicz & Anna Wojakowska & Aleksandra Jaremków & Grzegorz Mazur & Piotr Wiland & Krystyna Pawlas & Rafał Poręba & Paweł Gać, 2022. "Cadmium Body Burden and Inflammatory Arthritis: A Pilot Study in Patients from Lower Silesia, Poland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-19, March.
    16. Anwar Ameen Hezam Saeed & Noorfidza Yub Harun & Suriati Sufian & Muhammad Roil Bilad & Zaki Yamani Zakaria & Ahmad Hussaini Jagaba & Aiban Abdulhakim Saeed Ghaleb & Haetham G. Mohammed, 2021. "Pristine and Magnetic Kenaf Fiber Biochar for Cd 2+ Adsorption from Aqueous Solution," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(15), pages 1-20, July.
    17. Kai-Fan Tsai & Pai-Chin Hsu & Chia-Te Kung & Chien-Te Lee & Huey-Ling You & Wan-Ting Huang & Shau-Hsuan Li & Fu-Jen Cheng & Chin-Chou Wang & Wen-Chin Lee, 2021. "The Risk Factors of Blood Cadmium Elevation in Chronic Kidney Disease," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-14, November.
    18. Zhifan Chen & Wencai Geng & Xingyuan Jiang & Xinling Ruan & Di Wu & Yipeng Li, 2022. "A New Sight of Influencing Effects of Major Factors on Cd Transfer from Soil to Wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.): Based on Threshold Regression Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-15, September.
    19. Arinze Longinus Ezugwu & Hillary Onyeka Abugu & Ifeanyi Adolphus Ucheana & Samson Ifeanyi Eze & Johnbosco C. Egbueri & Victor Sunday Aigbodion & Kovo Godfrey Akpomie, 2023. "Sequestration of Lead Ion in Aqueous Solution onto Chemically Pretreated Pycnanthus angolensis Seed Husk: Implications for Wastewater Treatment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-24, October.
    20. Salvatore Raimondo & Mariacira Gentile & Giusy Esposito & Tommaso Gentile & Ida Ferrara & Claudia Crescenzo & Mariangela Palmieri & Felice Cuomo & Stefania De Filippo & Gennaro Lettieri & Marina Pisco, 2021. "Could Kallikrein-Related Serine Peptidase 3 Be an Early Biomarker of Environmental Exposure in Young Women?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-15, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:5:p:4470-:d:1085788. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.