IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v15y2023i19p14159-d1247157.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Non-Manipulated Variable Analysis of Solid-Phase Combustion in the Furnace of Municipal Solid-Waste Incineration Process Based on the Biorthogonal Numerical-Simulation Experiment

Author

Listed:
  • Jiakun Chen

    (Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
    Beijing Laboratory of Smart Environmental Protection, Beijing 100124, China)

  • Jian Tang

    (Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
    Beijing Laboratory of Smart Environmental Protection, Beijing 100124, China)

  • Heng Xia

    (Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
    Beijing Laboratory of Smart Environmental Protection, Beijing 100124, China)

  • Tianzheng Wang

    (Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
    Beijing Laboratory of Smart Environmental Protection, Beijing 100124, China)

  • Bingyin Gao

    (Beijing GaoAnTun Waste to Energy Co., Ltd., Beijing 100024, China)

Abstract

The operating conditions of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) are influenced by manipulated variables, such as the feed rate, primary air, and grate speed, as well as non-manipulated variables, such as municipal solid waste (MSW) particle size, mixing coefficient, emissivity, moisture content, and the ratio of C to O. Based on the actual data of an MSWI plant in Beijing, a non-manipulated variable single-factor analysis of solid-phase combustion in the furnace was carried out based on the biorthogonal numerical simulation experiment. First, a solid-phase combustion analysis of the MSWI process was performed for non-manipulated variables, with the main non-manipulated variables determined. Then, based on FLIC 2.3c software, the numerical model was established under benchmark operating conditions. Based on the biorthogonal experiment, several groups of numerical model inputs were designed to generate mechanism data in multi-operating conditions. Finally, a multi-condition numerical simulation experiment was used to study solid-phase combustion under different conditions and analyze non-manipulated variables. The simulation results showed that the maximum solid temperature was 1360 K under the benchmark operating condition and ranged from 1120 to 1470 K under five conditions. Large-size particles and large emissivity were beneficial to solid-phase combustion, while high moisture content and a large mixing coefficient weakened combustion. The results provide support for the subsequent optimal control of the whole MSWI process.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiakun Chen & Jian Tang & Heng Xia & Tianzheng Wang & Bingyin Gao, 2023. "A Non-Manipulated Variable Analysis of Solid-Phase Combustion in the Furnace of Municipal Solid-Waste Incineration Process Based on the Biorthogonal Numerical-Simulation Experiment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(19), pages 1-18, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:19:p:14159-:d:1247157
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/19/14159/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/19/14159/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gu, Tianbao & Yin, Chungen & Ma, Wenchao & Chen, Guanyi, 2019. "Municipal solid waste incineration in a packed bed: A comprehensive modeling study with experimental validation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 127-139.
    2. Fernando, Niranjan & Narayana, Mahinsasa, 2016. "A comprehensive two dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamics model for an updraft biomass gasifier," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 698-710.
    3. Yu, Zhaosheng & Ma, Xiaoqian & Liao, Yanfen, 2010. "Mathematical modeling of combustion in a grate-fired boiler burning straw and effect of operating conditions under air- and oxygen-enriched atmospheres," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 895-903.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wang, Linzheng & Zhang, Ruizhi & Deng, Ruiqu & Liu, Zeqing & Luo, Yonghao, 2023. "Comprehensive parametric study of fixed-bed co-gasification process through Multiple Thermally Thick Particle (MTTP) model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 348(C).
    2. Su, Xianqiang & Fang, Qingyan & Ma, Lun & Yin, Chungen & Chen, Xinke & Zhang, Cheng & Tan, Peng & Chen, Gang, 2024. "Mathematical modeling of a 30 MW biomass-fired grate boiler: A reliable baseline model taking fuel-bed structure into account," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    3. Gu, Tianbao & Yin, Chungen & Ma, Wenchao & Chen, Guanyi, 2019. "Municipal solid waste incineration in a packed bed: A comprehensive modeling study with experimental validation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 247(C), pages 127-139.
    4. Sedighi, Mohammadreza & Padilla, Ricardo Vasquez & Alamdari, Pedram & Lake, Maree & Rose, Andrew & Izadgoshasb, Iman & Taylor, Robert A., 2020. "A novel high-temperature (>700 °C), volumetric receiver with a packed bed of transparent and absorbing spheres," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    5. Setyawan, M. Ismail Bagus & Dafiqurrohman, Hafif & Akbar, Maha Hidayatullah & Surjosatyo, Adi, 2021. "Characterizing a two-stage downdraft biomass gasifier using a representative particle model," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 750-767.
    6. Yin, Chungen & Rosendahl, Lasse & Clausen, Sønnik & Hvid, Søren L., 2012. "Characterizing and modeling of an 88 MW grate-fired boiler burning wheat straw: Experience and lessons," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 473-482.
    7. Wickramaarachchi, W.A.M.K.P. & Narayana, Mahinsasa, 2020. "Pyrolysis of single biomass particle using three-dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamics modelling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 1153-1165.
    8. Djurović, D. & Nemoda, S. & Repić, B. & Dakić, D. & Adzić, M., 2015. "Influence of biomass furnace volume change on flue gases burn out process," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 1-6.
    9. Gu, Tianbao & Fu, Zhufu & Berning, Torsten & Li, Xuantian & Yin, Chungen, 2021. "A simplified kinetic model based on a universal description for solid fuels pyrolysis: Theoretical derivation, experimental validation, and application demonstration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    10. Yepes Maya, Diego Mauricio & Silva Lora, Electo Eduardo & Andrade, Rubenildo Vieira & Ratner, Albert & Martínez Angel, Juan Daniel, 2021. "Biomass gasification using mixtures of air, saturated steam, and oxygen in a two-stage downdraft gasifier. Assessment using a CFD modeling approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 1014-1030.
    11. João Silva & Senhorinha Teixeira & José Teixeira, 2023. "A Review of Biomass Thermal Analysis, Kinetics and Product Distribution for Combustion Modeling: From the Micro to Macro Perspective," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-23, September.
    12. Zepeng Sun & Yazhuo Wang & Jing Gu & Haoran Yuan & Zejian Liu & Leilei Cheng & Xiang Li & Xian Li, 2023. "CFD Simulation and Experimental Study on a Thermal Energy Storage–Updraft Solid Waste Gasification Device," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-33, June.
    13. Ren, Qiangqiang & Zhao, Changsui, 2015. "Evolution of fuel-N in gas phase during biomass pyrolysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 408-418.
    14. Dan Cudjoe, 2023. "Energy-economics and environmental prospects of integrated waste-to-energy projects in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(11), pages 12597-12628, November.
    15. Kobyłecki, Rafał & Zarzycki, Robert & Bis, Zbigniew & Panowski, Marcin & Wiński, Mateusz, 2021. "Numerical analysis of the combustion of straw and wood in a stoker boiler with vibrating grate," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    16. Karim, Md Rezwanul & Bhuiyan, Arafat Ahmed & Sarhan, Abd Alhamid Rafea & Naser, Jamal, 2020. "CFD simulation of biomass thermal conversion under air/oxy-fuel conditions in a reciprocating grate boiler," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 1416-1428.
    17. Miguel Ángel Gómez & Rubén Martín & Joaquín Collazo & Jacobo Porteiro, 2018. "CFD Steady Model Applied to a Biomass Boiler Operating in Air Enrichment Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-18, September.
    18. Trojan, Marcin & Taler, Jan & Smaza, Krzysztof & Wróbel, Wojciech & Dzierwa, Piotr & Taler, Dawid & Kaczmarski, Karol, 2022. "A new software program for monitoring the energy distribution in a thermal waste treatment plant system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 1055-1073.
    19. Wójtowicz-Wróbel, Agnieszka & Kania, Olga & Kocewiak, Katarzyna & Wójtowicz, Ryszard & Dzierwa, Piotr & Trojan, Marcin, 2023. "Thermal-flow calculations for a thermal waste treatment plant and CFD modelling of the spread of gases in the context of urban structures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PD).
    20. Xia, Zihong & Long, Jisheng & Yan, Shuai & Bai, Li & Du, Hailiang & Chen, Caixia, 2021. "Two-fluid simulation of moving grate waste incinerator: Comparison of 2D and 3D bed models," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:19:p:14159-:d:1247157. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.