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Study of the Possibility of Using the Bottom Organomineral Accumulations of the Lakes of the North Kazakhstan Region to Obtain Innovative Fertilizers for the Development of Organic Farming and Agrotourism

Author

Listed:
  • Pavel Dmitriyev

    (Department of Geography and Ecology, North Kazakhstan Kozybayev University, 86 Pushkin Str., Petropavlovsk 150000, Kazakhstan)

  • Ivan Fomin

    (Department of Geography and Ecology, North Kazakhstan Kozybayev University, 86 Pushkin Str., Petropavlovsk 150000, Kazakhstan)

  • Saltanat Ismagulova

    (Department of Geography and Ecology, North Kazakhstan Kozybayev University, 86 Pushkin Str., Petropavlovsk 150000, Kazakhstan)

  • Zharas Berdenov

    (Faculty of Natural Sciences, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, 2 Satpayev Str., Astana 010000, Kazakhstan)

  • Ivan Zuban

    (Department of Biology, North Kazakhstan Kozybayev University, 86 Pushkin Str., Petropavlovsk 150000, Kazakhstan)

  • Kirill Ostrovnoy

    (Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technologies, North Kazakhstan Kozybayev University, 86 Pushkin Str., Petropavlovsk 150000, Kazakhstan)

  • Irina Golodova

    (Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technologies, North Kazakhstan Kozybayev University, 86 Pushkin Str., Petropavlovsk 150000, Kazakhstan)

Abstract

This publication presents the results of studies of the bottom sediments (sapropels) of lakes in the North Kazakhstan region. The purpose of this study is to identify the possibility of using sapropels from the lakes of the region in obtaining innovative fertilizers for organic farming. For this purpose, geoinformation technologies, field research, statistics, and chemical and chemical-analytical methods were used (automated spectrometric methods of segmented flow analysis, photocolorimetry, flame photometry, and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry). During the first stage of this study, the bottom sediments of three lakes in the region, which were at different stages of eutrophication, were selected to study the chemical composition of the raw materials. The sapropel of Lake Penkovskoye had optimal indicators. Further, an analysis of the territory of the region for the development of agrotourism was carried out. The aim of this study is to substantiate the prospects for the use of sapropel in the production of innovative fertilizers. The natural origin of sapropels allows them to be used in the production of environmentally friendly and safe products. Reducing the use of artificially synthesized mineral fertilizers will make agriculture and the environment safe and sustainable. This will further contribute to the development of agrotourism in the region.

Suggested Citation

  • Pavel Dmitriyev & Ivan Fomin & Saltanat Ismagulova & Zharas Berdenov & Ivan Zuban & Kirill Ostrovnoy & Irina Golodova, 2023. "Study of the Possibility of Using the Bottom Organomineral Accumulations of the Lakes of the North Kazakhstan Region to Obtain Innovative Fertilizers for the Development of Organic Farming and Agrotou," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-21, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:11:p:8999-:d:1162635
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    1. Marco Springmann & Michael Clark & Daniel Mason-D’Croz & Keith Wiebe & Benjamin Leon Bodirsky & Luis Lassaletta & Wim Vries & Sonja J. Vermeulen & Mario Herrero & Kimberly M. Carlson & Malin Jonell & , 2018. "Options for keeping the food system within environmental limits," Nature, Nature, vol. 562(7728), pages 519-525, October.
    2. Jan A. Wendt & Sergey V. Pashkov & Elżbieta Mydłowska & Agnieszka Bógdał-Brzezińska, 2021. "Political and Historical Determinants of the Differentiation of Entrepreneurial Ecosystems of Agritourism in Poland and Kazakhstan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-27, September.
    3. Javier Martínez-Dalmau & Julio Berbel & Rafaela Ordóñez-Fernández, 2021. "Nitrogen Fertilization. A Review of the Risks Associated with the Inefficiency of Its Use and Policy Responses," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-15, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sergey V. Pashkov & Eduard Z. Imashev & Gaukhar K. Baubekova & Kulyash D. Kaimuldinova & Yerkin A. Tokpanov & Gulshat Z. Nurgaliyeva & Gaini K. Baimukasheva & Rabiga N. Kenzhebay & Soltanbek K. Kassen, 2024. "Ecological–Economical and Ethno-Cultural Determinants of the Development of Organic Farming in Kazakhstan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-19, May.

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