IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i20p13240-d942729.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Graphene–Silver Hybrid Nanoparticle based Organic Phase Change Materials for Enhanced Thermal Energy Storage

Author

Listed:
  • B. Kalidasan

    (Research Centre for Nano-Materials and Energy Technology (RCNMET), School of Engineering and Technology, Sunway University, No. 5, Jalan Universiti, Bandar Sunway, Petaling Jaya 47500, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia)

  • A. K. Pandey

    (Research Centre for Nano-Materials and Energy Technology (RCNMET), School of Engineering and Technology, Sunway University, No. 5, Jalan Universiti, Bandar Sunway, Petaling Jaya 47500, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
    Sunway Materials Smart Science and Engineering (SMS2E) Research Cluster, Sunway University, No. 5, Jalan Universiti, Bandar Sunway, Petaling Jaya 47500, Selangor, Malaysia)

  • Saidur Rahman

    (Research Centre for Nano-Materials and Energy Technology (RCNMET), School of Engineering and Technology, Sunway University, No. 5, Jalan Universiti, Bandar Sunway, Petaling Jaya 47500, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia
    Sunway Materials Smart Science and Engineering (SMS2E) Research Cluster, Sunway University, No. 5, Jalan Universiti, Bandar Sunway, Petaling Jaya 47500, Selangor, Malaysia)

  • Aman Yadav

    (College of Engineering, University Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, Gambang, Kuantan 26300, Pahang, Malaysia)

  • M. Samykano

    (College of Engineering, University Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, Gambang, Kuantan 26300, Pahang, Malaysia)

  • V. V. Tyagi

    (School of Energy Management, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Katra 182320, Jammu & Kashmir, India)

Abstract

Due to the intermittent nature of solar energy, researchers and scientists are working to develop thermal energy storage (TES) systems for effective utilization of solar energy. Phase change materials (PCMs) are considered to be promising materials for TES. In this study, organic paraffin RT50 and graphene silver (Gr:Ag) nanopowder are adopted as TES material and thermal property enhancers. Microstructure and morphological behavior as well as chemical, optical, and thermal stability of the prepared composite PCM are visually investigated using scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), UV-Vis spectroscopy, thermal conductivity analyzer, differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). and thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). Furthermore, based on the outstanding thermal performance of the composite, an extended investigation on the thermal and chemical properties are evaluated for 500 thermal cycles to ensure their reliability. Results show the thermal conductivity of RT50 improved by 53.85% when Gr:Ag nanopowder is dispersed at a weight percent of 0.8 (RT50-0.8Gr:Ag). The change in latent heat value of the composite sample is less than 3%, which is significant for effective thermal energy storage. The thermal decomposition of RT50 is slightly improved from 300 °C to 330 °C. To ensure a reliable and passive technique for thermal energy storage within solar thermal application devices, such as solar air heaters and solar photovoltaic thermal systems, using nanoparticle enhanced PCMs at the range of a 50 °C melting point are a current research hotspot.

Suggested Citation

  • B. Kalidasan & A. K. Pandey & Saidur Rahman & Aman Yadav & M. Samykano & V. V. Tyagi, 2022. "Graphene–Silver Hybrid Nanoparticle based Organic Phase Change Materials for Enhanced Thermal Energy Storage," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-16, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:20:p:13240-:d:942729
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/20/13240/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/20/13240/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chen, Renjie & Yao, Ruimin & Xia, Wei & Zou, Ruqiang, 2015. "Electro/photo to heat conversion system based on polyurethane embedded graphite foam," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 183-188.
    2. Yousefi, Ali & Tang, Waiching & Khavarian, Mehrnoush & Fang, Cheng, 2021. "Development of novel form-stable phase change material (PCM) composite using recycled expanded glass for thermal energy storage in cementitious composite," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 14-28.
    3. Manoj Kumar Pasupathi & Karthick Alagar & Michael Joseph Stalin P & Matheswaran M.M & Ghosh Aritra, 2020. "Characterization of Hybrid-nano/Paraffin Organic Phase Change Material for Thermal Energy Storage Applications in Solar Thermal Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-15, September.
    4. B, Kalidasan & Pandey, A.K. & Shahabuddin, Syed & George, Mathew & Sharma, Kamal & Samykano, M. & Tyagi, V.V. & Saidur, R., 2021. "Synthesis and characterization of conducting Polyaniline@cobalt-Paraffin wax nanocomposite as nano-phase change material: Enhanced thermophysical properties," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 1057-1069.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Francesco Tinti & Patrizia Tassinari & Dimitra Rapti & Stefano Benni, 2023. "Development of a Pilot Borehole Storage System of Solar Thermal Energy: Modeling, Design, and Installation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-25, April.
    2. B. Kalidasan & A. K. Pandey & Saidur Rahman & Kamal Sharma & V. V. Tyagi, 2023. "Experimental Investigation of Graphene Nanoplatelets Enhanced Low Temperature Ternary Eutectic Salt Hydrate Phase Change Material," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-17, February.
    3. Janusz Zmywaczyk & Piotr Zbińkowski & Piotr Koniorczyk, 2023. "Thermophysical Properties of POLWAX LTP ST Paraffin Doped with or without Carbon Nanotubes or Silver Nanowires and Passive Cooling of a High-Power LED Panel," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-17, August.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Luigi Fortuna & Arturo Buscarino, 2022. "Sustainable Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-7, December.
    2. Muhammad Suleman Malik & Naveed Iftikhar & Abdul Wadood & Muhammad Omer Khan & Muhammad Usman Asghar & Shahbaz Khan & Tahir Khurshaid & Ki-Chai Kim & Zabdur Rehman & S. Tauqeer ul Islam Rizvi, 2020. "Design and Fabrication of Solar Thermal Energy Storage System Using Potash Alum as a PCM," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-16, November.
    3. Jayathunga, D.S. & Karunathilake, H.P. & Narayana, M. & Witharana, S., 2024. "Phase change material (PCM) candidates for latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) in concentrated solar power (CSP) based thermal applications - A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 189(PB).
    4. Yan, Tian & Zhou, Xuan & Xu, Xinhua & Yu, Jinghua & Li, Xianting, 2022. "Parametric analysis on performances of the pipe-encapsulated PCM (PenPCM) wall system coupled with gravity heat-pipe and nocturnal radiant cooler," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 161-180.
    5. Pirasaci, Tolga & Sunol, Aydin, 2024. "Potential of phase change materials (PCM) for building thermal performance enhancement: PCM-composite aggregate application throughout Turkey," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    6. Wang, Ji-Xiang & Qian, Jian & Wang, Ni & Zhang, He & Cao, Xiang & Liu, Feifan & Hao, Guanqiu, 2023. "A scalable micro-encapsulated phase change material and liquid metal integrated composite for sustainable data center cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 213(C), pages 75-85.
    7. Li, Jiyan & Long, Yong & Jing, Yanju & Zhang, Jiaqing & Du, Silu & Jiao, Rui & Sun, Hanxue & Zhu, Zhaoqi & Liang, Weidong & Li, An, 2024. "Superhydrophobic multi-shell hollow microsphere confined phase change materials for solar photothermal conversion and energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 365(C).
    8. Michał Musiał & Lech Lichołai & Dušan Katunský, 2023. "Modern Thermal Energy Storage Systems Dedicated to Autonomous Buildings," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-28, May.
    9. Mariia Sozoniuk & Jonghun Park & Natalia Lumby, 2022. "Investigating Residents’ Acceptance of Mobile Apps for Household Recycling: A Case Study of New Jersey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-18, August.
    10. Aritra Ghosh, 2022. "Recent Advances in Renewable Energy and Clean Energy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-2, April.
    11. Zhang, P. & Xiao, X. & Ma, Z.W., 2016. "A review of the composite phase change materials: Fabrication, characterization, mathematical modeling and application to performance enhancement," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 472-510.
    12. Jesus Fernando Hinojosa & Saul Fernando Moreno & Victor Manuel Maytorena, 2023. "Low-Temperature Applications of Phase Change Materials for Energy Storage: A Descriptive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-39, March.
    13. Kassianne Tofani & Saeed Tiari, 2021. "Nano-Enhanced Phase Change Materials in Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage Systems: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-34, June.
    14. Chen, Renjie & Huang, Xinyu & Deng, Weibin & Zheng, Ruizhi & Aftab, Waseem & Shi, Jinmin & Xie, Delong & Zou, Ruqiang & Mei, Yi, 2020. "Facile preparation of flexible eicosane/SWCNTs phase change films via colloid aggregation for thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    15. Muhammad Saqib & Rafal Andrzejczyk, 2023. "A review of phase change materials and heat enhancement methodologies," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 12(3), May.
    16. Jawad Sarwar & Muhammad Rizwan Shad & Arshmah Hasnain & Farman Ali & Konstantinos E. Kakosimos & Aritra Ghosh, 2021. "Performance Analysis and Comparison of a Concentrated Photovoltaic System with Different Phase Change Materials," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-17, May.
    17. Luo, Qingyang & Liu, Xianglei & Wang, Haolei & Xu, Qiao & Tian, Yang & Liang, Ting & Liu, Qibin & Liu, Zhan & Yang, Xiaohu & Xuan, Yimin & Li, Yongliang & Ding, Yulong, 2022. "Synergetic enhancement of heat storage density and heat transport ability of phase change materials inlaid in 3D hierarchical ceramics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(PA).
    18. Tuncer, Azim Doğuş & Gürbüz, Emine Yağız & Şahinkesen, İstemihan & Georgiev, Aleksandar & Keçebaş, Ali, 2024. "Passive cooling of photovoltaic panels with latent heat storage unit: Analyzing the effects of using fins and iron nanoparticles on the performance, economy and environmental impact," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    19. Li, Ang & Wang, Jingjing & Dong, Cheng & Dong, Wenjun & Atinafu, Dimberu G. & Chen, Xiao & Gao, Hongyi & Wang, Ge, 2018. "Core-sheath structural carbon materials for integrated enhancement of thermal conductivity and capacity," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C), pages 369-376.
    20. Cheng, Gong & Wang, Zhangzhou & Wang, Xinzhi & He, Yurong, 2022. "All-climate thermal management structure for batteries based on expanded graphite/polymer composite phase change material with a high thermal and electrical conductivity," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 322(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:20:p:13240-:d:942729. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.