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Drought Stress Alleviation by ACC Deaminase Producing Achromobacter xylosoxidans and Enterobacter cloacae , with and without Timber Waste Biochar in Maize

Author

Listed:
  • Subhan Danish

    (Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan, Punjab 60800, Pakistan)

  • Muhammad Zafar-ul-Hye

    (Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan, Punjab 60800, Pakistan)

  • Shah Fahad

    (Hainan Key Laboratory for Sustaianble Utilization of Tropical Bioresource, College of Tropical Crops, Hainan University, Haikou Hainan 570228, China
    Department of Agronomy, The University of Haripur, Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 22620, Pakistan)

  • Shah Saud

    (Department of Horticulture, Northeast Agriculture University, Harbin 150030, China)

  • Martin Brtnicky

    (Department of Agrochemistry, Soil Science, Microbiology and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, 61300 Brno, Czech Republic
    Department of Geology and Pedology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 3, 61300 Brno, Czech Republic
    Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Environmental Protection, Brno University of Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Purkynova 118, 62100 Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Tereza Hammerschmiedt

    (Department of Agrochemistry, Soil Science, Microbiology and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, 61300 Brno, Czech Republic
    Department of Geology and Pedology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 3, 61300 Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Rahul Datta

    (Department of Agrochemistry, Soil Science, Microbiology and Plant Nutrition, Faculty of AgriSciences, Mendel University in Brno, Zemedelska 1, 61300 Brno, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The high consumption of water in industries, domestic areas and increasing earth temperature are major hurdles for the optimization of maize yield. Being the third most widely cultivated cereal crop, improvement in maize yield is a big challenge under the limited availability of irrigation. As the water requirement for maize cultivation is high, it is time to introduce technologies that can mitigate drought stress and are environmentally friendly. The inoculation of rhizobacteria with ‘1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase’ (ACCD) can play an imperative role in that regard by decreasing stress ethylene in plants. Biochar (BC) can also alleviate drought stress. Therefore, a field study was conducted, to examine the single and combined application of drought-tolerant plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPRs) Achromobacter xylosoxidans and Enterobacter cloacae , with 15 Mg ha −1 of timber waste biochar (TWBC) at normal irrigation = 16 irrigations, mild drought = 14 irrigations and severe drought = 12 irrigation for maize cultivation. A significant improvement in shoot dry weight (28%), 1000-grains weight (19%), grain yield (27%), concentrations of N (43%), P (92%) and K (71%) in grains, rate of photosynthesis (33%), transpiration rate (55%), stomatal conductance (104%), chlorophyll A (33%), chlorophyll B (62%) and total chlorophyll (45%) of maize was noted under drought stress where E. cloacae + TWBC was applied. Likewise, the application of A. xylosoxidans + TWBC also significantly enhanced the plant height (24%) and cob length (9%) of maize under drought stress. In conclusion, E. cloacae is more effective than A. xylosoxidans , with 15 Mg ha −1 TWBC to increase maize yield under drought stress, due to the potential of higher ‘1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate’ (ACC)-deaminase synthesis, better nutrient solubilization and indole acetic acid (IAA) production.

Suggested Citation

  • Subhan Danish & Muhammad Zafar-ul-Hye & Shah Fahad & Shah Saud & Martin Brtnicky & Tereza Hammerschmiedt & Rahul Datta, 2020. "Drought Stress Alleviation by ACC Deaminase Producing Achromobacter xylosoxidans and Enterobacter cloacae , with and without Timber Waste Biochar in Maize," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-17, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:15:p:6286-:d:394509
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Victor Funso Agunbiade & Olubukola Oluranti Babalola, 2023. "Endophytic and rhizobacteria functionalities in alleviating drought stress in maize plants," Plant Protection Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 59(1), pages 1-18.
    2. Dilfuza Jabborova & Khurshid Sulaymanov & R. Z. Sayyed & Saad H. Alotaibi & Yuriy Enakiev & Abdulahat Azimov & Zafarjon Jabbarov & Mohammad Javed Ansari & Shah Fahad & Subhan Danish & Rahul Datta, 2021. "Mineral Fertilizers Improves the Quality of Turmeric and Soil," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-12, August.
    3. Khadim Dawar & Zeeshan Khalil & Ishaq Ahmad Mian & Bushra Khan & Shamsher Ali & Ashfaq Ahmad Rahi & Muhammad Saeed Tahir & Niaz Ahmed & Shah Fahad & Subhan Danish & Asad Syed & Ali H. Bahkali & Rahul , 2022. "Effects of Farmyard Manure and Different Phosphorus Inorganic Fertilizer Application Rates on Wheat Cultivation in Phosphorus-Deficient Soil," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-17, July.
    4. Asif Ullah Khan & Faizan Ullah & Naeem Khan & Sultan Mehmood & Shah Fahad & Rahul Datta & Inam Irshad & Subhan Danish & Shah Saud & Ibrahim A. Alaraidh & Hayssam M. Ali & Manzer H. Siddiqui & Zalan Al, 2020. "Production of Organic Fertilizers from Rocket Seed ( Eruca Sativa L.), Chicken Peat and Moringa Oleifera Leaves for Growing Linseed under Water Deficit Stress," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-19, December.
    5. Syeda Fasiha Amjad & Nida Mansoora & Israr Ud Din & Rana Khalid Iqbal & Ghulam Hussain Jatoi & Ghulam Murtaza & Samia Yaseen & Maliha Naz & Subhan Danish & Shah Fahad & Rahul Datta, 2021. "Application of Zinc Fertilizer and Mycorrhizal Inoculation on Physio-Biochemical Parameters of Wheat Grown under Water-Stressed Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(19), pages 1-14, October.
    6. Niaz Ahmed & Ali Raza Shah & Subhan Danish & Khadiga Alharbi & Rahul Datta, 2022. "Acidified Carbon with Variable Irrigation Sources Impact on Rice Growth and Yield under Cd Toxic Alkaline Soil Conditions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-29, August.
    7. Deepranjan Sarkar & Amitava Rakshit & Ahmad I. Al-Turki & R. Z. Sayyed & Rahul Datta, 2021. "Connecting Bio-Priming Approach with Integrated Nutrient Management for Improved Nutrient Use Efficiency in Crop Species," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-18, April.
    8. Rakesh S & Deepranjan Sarkar & Abhas Kumar Sinha & Shikha & Prabir Mukhopadhyay & Subhan Danish & Shah Fahad & Rahul Datta, 2021. "Carbon Mineralization Rates and Kinetics of Surface-Applied and Incorporated Rice and Maize Residues in Entisol and Inceptisol Soil Types," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-16, June.
    9. Syeda Fasiha Amjad & Nida Mansoora & Samia Yaseen & Afifa Kamal & Beenish Butt & Humera Matloob & Saad A. M. Alamri & Sulaiman A. Alrumman & Ebrahem M. Eid & Muhammad Shahbaz, 2021. "Combined Use of Endophytic Bacteria and Pre-Sowing Treatment of Thiamine Mitigates the Adverse Effects of Drought Stress in Wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) Cultivars," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-15, June.
    10. Sajjad Nasiri & Babak Andalibi & Afshin Tavakoli & Mohammad Amir Delavar & Ali El-Keblawy & Lukas Van Zwieten & Andrea Mastinu, 2023. "The Mineral Biochar Alters the Biochemical and Microbial Properties of the Soil and the Grain Yield of Hordeum vulgare L. under Drought Stress," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-15, February.
    11. Syed Abu Bakr Haider Bukhari & Irfana Lalarukh & Syeda Fasiha Amjad & Nida Mansoora & Maliha Naz & Muhammad Naeem & Syeda Aqsa Bukhari & Muhammad Shahbaz & Saleha Ahmad Ali & Theodore Danso Marfo & Su, 2021. "Drought Stress Alleviation by Potassium-Nitrate-Containing Chitosan/Montmorillonite Microparticles Confers Changes in Spinacia oleracea L," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-15, September.
    12. Zarmeena Khan & Muhammad Habib ur Rahman & Ghulam Haider & Rabia Amir & Rao Muhammad Ikram & Shakeel Ahmad & Hannah Kate Schofield & Bilal Riaz & Rashid Iqbal & Shah Fahad & Rahul Datta & Alaa Baazeem, 2021. "Chemical and Biological Enhancement Effects of Biochar on Wheat Growth and Yield under Arid Field Conditions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-18, May.
    13. Samia Yaseen & Syeda Fasiha Amjad & Nida Mansoora & Shameem Kausar & Huma Shahid & Saad A. M. Alamri & Sulaiman A. Alrumman & Ebrahem M. Eid & Mohammad Javed Ansari & Subhan Danish & Rahul Datta, 2021. "Supplemental Effects of Biochar and Foliar Application of Ascorbic Acid on Physio-Biochemical Attributes of Barley ( Hordeum vulgare L.) under Cadmium-Contaminated Soil," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-17, August.
    14. Muhammad Majid & Muqarrab Ali & Khurram Shahzad & Fiaz Ahmad & Rao Muhammad Ikram & Muhammad Ishtiaq & Ibrahim A. Alaraidh & Abdulrahman Al-hashimi & Hayssam M. Ali & Tayebeh Zarei & Rahul Datta & Sha, 2020. "Mitigation of Osmotic Stress in Cotton for the Improvement in Growth and Yield through Inoculation of Rhizobacteria and Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria Coated Diammonium Phosphate," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-14, December.
    15. Abdul Saboor & Muhammad Arif Ali & Niaz Ahmed & Milan Skalicky & Subhan Danish & Shah Fahad & Fahmy Hassan & Mohamed M. Hassan & Marian Brestic & Ayman EL Sabagh & Rahul Datta, 2021. "Biofertilizer-Based Zinc Application Enhances Maize Growth, Gas Exchange Attributes, and Yield in Zinc-Deficient Soil," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-20, April.
    16. Mohammad Rafiqul Islam & Sultana Bilkis & Tahsina Sharmin Hoque & Shihab Uddin & Mohammad Jahiruddin & Mohammad Mazibur Rahman & Abu Bakkar Siddique & Mohammad Anwar Hossain & Theodore Danso Marfo & S, 2021. "Mineralization of Farm Manures and Slurries under Aerobic and Anaerobic Conditions for Subsequent Release of Phosphorus and Sulphur in Soil," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-16, August.

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