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Analysis of Biomass Blend Co-Firing for Post Combustion CO 2 Capture

Author

Listed:
  • Angelika Więckol-Ryk

    (Department of Risk Assessment in Industry, Central Mining Institute, Plac Gwarków 1, Katowice 40-166, Poland)

  • Alicja Krzemień

    (Department of Risk Assessment in Industry, Central Mining Institute, Plac Gwarków 1, Katowice 40-166, Poland)

  • Adam Smoliński

    (Science Secretary in Central Mining Institute, Plac Gwarków 1, Katowice 40-166, Poland)

  • Fernando Sánchez Lasheras

    (Department of Mathematics, University of Oviedo, Calle Federico García Lorca 18, 33007 Oviedo, Spain)

Abstract

The correct conduction of the CO 2 capture process in coal-fired power plants with the use of monoethanolamine (MEA) requires constant process parameter monitoring and ensuring a specific flue gas chemical composition. One of the most common problems in these types of installations is the progressive corrosion and degradation of the valuable solvent. Despite the established reduction levels of oxygen and impurities entering into irreversible reactions with the absorber, the flue gas composition may change as a daily and annual function of time. The article presents a detailed analysis of the flue gas components that have the greatest influence on carbon dioxide capture installation technical safety, i.e., SO x , NO x , O 2 , and fly ash. The analysis was based on the results of experiments conducted at the Jaworzno III Tauron Wytwarzanie SA Polish coal power plant. The results show a significant influence of the flue gas desulfurization (FGD) process on MEA oxidative degradation. The amount of oxygen in flue gas during biomass and coal blend co-firing was nearly twice as low compared to pure coal combustion. Differences were also observed in the amounts of gas impurities with relation to the time of year and time of day of power plant operation.

Suggested Citation

  • Angelika Więckol-Ryk & Alicja Krzemień & Adam Smoliński & Fernando Sánchez Lasheras, 2018. "Analysis of Biomass Blend Co-Firing for Post Combustion CO 2 Capture," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-15, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:4:p:923-:d:137578
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Narayanan, K.V. & Natarajan, E., 2007. "Experimental studies on cofiring of coal and biomass blends in India," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(15), pages 2548-2558.
    2. Smoliński, A. & Howaniec, N. & Stańczyk, K., 2011. "A comparative experimental study of biomass, lignite and hard coal steam gasification," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(6), pages 1836-1842.
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    Cited by:

    1. Shou-Heng Liu & Jun-Sheng Lu & Yi-Chiun Chen, 2018. "Sustainable Recovery of CO 2 by Using Visible-Light-Responsive Crystal Cuprous Oxide/Reduced Graphene Oxide," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-13, November.

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