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Youth Unemployment and Mental Health: The Mediating Role of Embodiment

Author

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  • Kelly Huegaerts

    (Interface Demography, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Brussels, Belgium)

  • Bram Spruyt

    (Research Group TOR, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Brussels, Belgium)

  • Christophe Vanroelen

    (Interface Demography, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, 1050 Brussels, Belgium
    Health Inequalities Research Group (GREDS), Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 08005 Barcelona, Spain)

Abstract

Background: This study investigates the association between forms of capital and mental health among unemployed youth, with a specific focus on the mediating role of feelings of deprivation and self-esteem as “mechanisms of embodiment”. Methods: The study is based on a primary data collection among unemployed Brussels youth in the transition from education to employment (2015; 18- to 29-year-olds; N = 1151). Multi-group Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) is used to explore the association between forms of capital, mechanisms of embodiment and mental health. Results: Our results show that different forms of capital are related to the mental health of unemployed youth. These associations are partly mediated by feelings of deprivation and self-esteem. Clear gender differences in these relations are found. Conclusions: The results of this study contribute to the body of knowledge regarding the mental health situation during the transition from education to employment, by showing how “subjective mechanisms” are explaining the relations between “objective resources” and mental health.

Suggested Citation

  • Kelly Huegaerts & Bram Spruyt & Christophe Vanroelen, 2018. "Youth Unemployment and Mental Health: The Mediating Role of Embodiment," Societies, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-14, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsoctx:v:8:y:2018:i:2:p:43-:d:153392
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Sek-yum Ngai, Steven & Cheung, Chau-Kiu & Mo, Jianhong & Wang, Lin & Ng, Yuen-hang & Wang, Pinqiao, 2023. "Career interventions and social well-being among non-engaged youth: Examining the mediating effects of career competency," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).
    2. Steven Sek-yum Ngai & Lin Wang & Chau-kiu Cheung & Jianhong Mo & Yuen-hang Ng & Pinqiao Wang, 2021. "Development and Validation of the Youth Career Development Competency Scale: A Study Based on Hong Kong Youth," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-16, November.
    3. Marja Hult & Minna Kaarakainen & Deborah De Moortel, 2023. "Values, Health and Well-Being of Young Europeans Not in Employment, Education or Training (NEET)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(6), pages 1-22, March.
    4. Kelly Huegaerts & Martin Wagener & Christophe Vanroelen, 2020. "Is Mental Health a Predictor for a Smooth School-to-Work-Transition? A 20-Month Follow-Up Study of Brussels Youth," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 15(5), pages 1549-1567, November.

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