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General Fractional Noether Theorem and Non-Holonomic Action Principle

Author

Listed:
  • Vasily E. Tarasov

    (Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119991, Russia
    Department of Physics, 915, Moscow Aviation Institute (National Research University), Moscow 125993, Russia)

Abstract

Using general fractional calculus (GFC) of the Luchko form and non-holonomic variational equations of Sedov type, generalizations of the standard action principle and first Noether theorem are proposed and proved for non-local (general fractional) non-Lagrangian field theory. The use of the GFC allows us to take into account a wide class of nonlocalities in space and time compared to the usual fractional calculus. The use of non-holonomic variation equations allows us to consider field equations and equations of motion for a wide class of irreversible processes, dissipative and open systems, non-Lagrangian and non-Hamiltonian field theories and systems. In addition, the proposed GF action principle and the GF Noether theorem are generalized to equations containing general fractional integrals (GFI) in addition to general fractional derivatives (GFD). Examples of field equations with GFDs and GFIs are suggested. The energy–momentum tensor, orbital angular-momentum tensor and spin angular-momentum tensor are given for general fractional non-Lagrangian field theories. Examples of application of generalized first Noether’s theorem are suggested for scalar end vector fields of non-Lagrangian field theory.

Suggested Citation

  • Vasily E. Tarasov, 2023. "General Fractional Noether Theorem and Non-Holonomic Action Principle," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-35, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:11:y:2023:i:20:p:4400-:d:1265566
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Vasily E. Tarasov, 2021. "General Fractional Vector Calculus," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(21), pages 1-87, November.
    2. Tarasov, Vasily E., 2023. "Nonlocal statistical mechanics: General fractional Liouville equations and their solutions," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 609(C).
    3. Vasily E. Tarasov, 2022. "Nonlocal Probability Theory: General Fractional Calculus Approach," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(20), pages 1-82, October.
    4. Vasily E. Tarasov, 2023. "Multi-Kernel General Fractional Calculus of Arbitrary Order," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-32, April.
    5. Yun-Die Jia & Yi Zhang, 2021. "Fractional Birkhoffian Mechanics Based on Quasi-Fractional Dynamics Models and Its Noether Symmetry," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi, vol. 2021, pages 1-17, April.
    6. Yuri Luchko, 2021. "General Fractional Integrals and Derivatives with the Sonine Kernels," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-17, March.
    7. Yuri Luchko & Masahiro Yamamoto, 2020. "The General Fractional Derivative and Related Fractional Differential Equations," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-20, November.
    8. Lim, S.C., 2006. "Fractional derivative quantum fields at positive temperature," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 363(2), pages 269-281.
    9. Vasily E. Tarasov, 2022. "General Non-Local Continuum Mechanics: Derivation of Balance Equations," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-43, April.
    10. Kerins, John & Boiteux, Michel, 1983. "Applications of Noether's theorem to inhomogeneous fluids," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 117(2), pages 575-592.
    11. Mohammed Al-Refai & Yuri Luchko, 2023. "The General Fractional Integrals and Derivatives on a Finite Interval," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-13, February.
    12. Garra, Roberto & Taverna, Giorgio S. & Torres, Delfim F.M., 2017. "Fractional Herglotz variational principles with generalized Caputo derivatives," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 94-98.
    13. Vasily E. Tarasov, 2021. "General Fractional Calculus: Multi-Kernel Approach," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(13), pages 1-14, June.
    14. Stefan G. Samko & Rogério P. Cardoso, 2003. "Integral equations of the first kind of Sonine type," International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Hindawi, vol. 2003, pages 1-24, January.
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