IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v12y2023i7p1333-d1185529.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evolving Trends and Influencing Factors of the Rural Green Development Level in Chongqing

Author

Listed:
  • Kangwen Zhu

    (School of Smart City, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, China
    Chongqing Academy of Eco-Environmental Sciences (Southwest Branch of Chinese Academy of Environmental Sciences), Chongqing 401147, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Dan Song

    (Chongqing Academy of Eco-Environmental Sciences (Southwest Branch of Chinese Academy of Environmental Sciences), Chongqing 401147, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Lanxin Zhang

    (College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Yong He

    (School of Smart City, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, China)

  • Sheng Zhang

    (Chongqing Academy of Eco-Environmental Sciences (Southwest Branch of Chinese Academy of Environmental Sciences), Chongqing 401147, China)

  • Yaqun Liu

    (Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China)

  • Xiaosong Tian

    (School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Chongqing Vocational Institute of Engineering, Chongqing 402260, China)

Abstract

Rural green development is a concrete practice of rural revitalization. Currently, research on quantitative evaluation methods for rural green development levels are not well developed. In this study, an evaluation model of the rural green development level in Chongqing City, China was developed based on the parameters of ecology, living, and production. An entropy weight method, Theil index, optimal scale regression model, and GIS were used to analyze the spatio-temporal characteristics, trends, and influencing factors of the rural green development level from 2018 to 2020 in Chongqing City. The results showed that: (1) the overall “ecology, living, and production” dimensions and the comprehensive index of the development level in the city were generally increasing, and the proportion of counties at a high-level increased from 23.68% in 2018 to 81.58% in 2020; (2) the Theil index of the city in was 0.0185, 0.0121, and 0.0114 in 2018, 2019, and 2020 respectively, indicating that the differences in development level among regions decreased as the development level increased; (3) the level of rural green development showed a clear upwards trend, and the proportion of counties with low-speed growth, medium-speed growth, and high-speed growth from 2018 to 2020 was 5.26%, 81.58%, and 13.16%, respectively; and (4) the optimal scale regression analysis showed that the factors with greater impacts on the rural green development level are social security and employment expenditure level of government finance, health expenditure level of government finance, with their contributions is 40.3% and 26%, respectively. The results from this study demonstrate the significance of exploring research methods for rural green development and ways to improve the level of rural green development.

Suggested Citation

  • Kangwen Zhu & Dan Song & Lanxin Zhang & Yong He & Sheng Zhang & Yaqun Liu & Xiaosong Tian, 2023. "Evolving Trends and Influencing Factors of the Rural Green Development Level in Chongqing," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-17, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:7:p:1333-:d:1185529
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/7/1333/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/7/1333/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Markus Grillitsch & Teis Hansen, 2019. "Green industry development in different types of regions," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(11), pages 2163-2183, November.
    2. Tianyi Zhao & Yuning Cheng & Yiyang Fan & Xiangnan Fan, 2022. "Functional Tradeoffs and Feature Recognition of Rural Production–Living–Ecological Spaces," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-27, July.
    3. Tian Liang & Fei Yang & Dan Huang & Yinchen Luo & You Wu & Chuanhao Wen, 2022. "Land-Use Transformation and Landscape Ecological Risk Assessment in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region Based on the “Production–Living–Ecological Space” Perspective," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-13, August.
    4. Jie Huang & Zimin Sun & Minzhe Du, 2022. "Differences and Drivers of Urban Resilience in Eight Major Urban Agglomerations: Evidence from China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-18, September.
    5. Siyu Chen & Chong Peng & Mengjie Zhang & Peng Chen, 2022. "Club Convergence and Spatial Effect on Green Development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt in China with Markov Chains Approach," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-17, January.
    6. Krishna Malakar & Trupti Mishra & Anand Patwardhan, 2018. "Inequality in water supply in India: an assessment using the Gini and Theil indices," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 20(2), pages 841-864, April.
    7. Aoyang Wang & Zhijun Tong & Walian Du & Jiquan Zhang & Xingpeng Liu & Zhiyi Yang, 2021. "Comprehensive Evaluation of Green Development in Dongliao River Basin from the Integration System of “Multi-Dimensions”," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-16, April.
    8. Haili Xue & Xiao Lan & Qin Zhang & Haoguang Liang & Zixiao He, 2023. "RETRACTED ARTICLE: Assessment of the green development level for participating countries in the Belt and Road initiative," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 326(1), pages 125-125, July.
    9. Chengjing Nie & Zewei Liu & Linsheng Yang & Li Wang, 2022. "Evaluation of Spatial Reconstruction and Driving Factors of Tourism-Based Countryside," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-17, September.
    10. Aijun Guo & Peixian Liu & Fanglei Zhong & Chunlin Yang & Xijing Luo, 2022. "Borrowing Size and Urban Green Development Efficiency in the City Network of China: Impact Measures and Size Thresholds," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-19, March.
    11. Yingyu Lu & Bo Cao & Yidi Hua & Lei Ding, 2020. "Efficiency Measurement of Green Regional Development and Its Influencing Factors: An Improved Data Envelopment Analysis Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-23, May.
    12. Alexey Bilgaev & Erzhena Sadykova & Fujia Li & Anna Mikheeva & Suocheng Dong, 2021. "Socio-Economic Factor Impact on the Republic of Buryatia (Russia) Green Economic Development Transition," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-17, October.
    13. Lingyu Kong & Xiaodong Xu & Wei Wang & Jinxiu Wu & Meiying Zhang, 2021. "Comprehensive Evaluation and Quantitative Research on the Living Protection of Traditional Villages from the Perspective of “Production–Living–Ecology”," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-25, May.
    14. Shuguang Jiang & Huilu Yu & Zehong Li & Biao Geng & Ting Li, 2022. "Study on the Evolution of the Spatial-Temporal Pattern and the Influencing Mechanism of the Green Development Level of the Shandong Peninsula Urban Agglomeration," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-16, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Tonghui Yu & Xuan Huang & Shanshan Jia & Xufeng Cui, 2023. "Unveiling the Spatio-Temporal Evolution and Key Drivers for Urban Green High-Quality Development: A Comparative Analysis of China’s Five Major Urban Agglomerations," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-25, October.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Yangyang Yuan & Yuchen Yang & Ruijun Wang & Yuning Cheng, 2022. "Predicting Rural Ecological Space Boundaries in the Urban Fringe Area Based on Bayesian Network: A Case Study in Nanjing, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-24, October.
    2. Yinyin Wen & Min Zhao & Genli Tang & Xiaoxiao Zhou & Xingchen Hu & Li Sui, 2023. "How does financial agglomeration affect green development? Evidence from the Yangtze River Delta of China," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 54(1), pages 135-156, March.
    3. Simon Baumgartinger-Seiringer & Balazs Pager & Michaela Trippl, 2024. "Regions in industrial transitions: exploring the uneven geographies of vulnerability, preparedness and responsiveness," GEIST - Geography of Innovation and Sustainability Transitions 2024(03), GEIST Working Paper Series.
    4. Ke Liu & Yurong Qiao & Qian Zhou, 2021. "Analysis of China’s Industrial Green Development Efficiency and Driving Factors: Research Based on MGWR," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-22, April.
    5. Liu, Yang & Pedrycz, Witold & Deveci, Muhammet & Chen, Zhen-Song, 2024. "BIM-based building performance assessment of green buildings - A case study from China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 373(C).
    6. Peng Zeng & Sihui Wu & Zongyao Sun & Yujia Zhu & Yuqi Chen & Zhi Qiao & Liangwa Cai, 2021. "Does Rural Production–Living–Ecological Spaces Have a Preference for Regional Endowments? A Case of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-21, November.
    7. Xinyuan Wang & Hao Cheng & Fujia Li & Dashtseren Avirmed & Bair Tsydypov & Menghan Zhang, 2023. "Vulnerability Assessment and Optimization Countermeasures of the Human–Land Coupling System of the China–Mongolia–Russia Cross-Border Transportation Corridor," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(16), pages 1-19, August.
    8. Hellsmark, Hans & Hansen, Teis, 2020. "A new dawn for (oil) incumbents within the bioeconomy? Trade-offs and lessons for policy," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).
    9. Yi Ge & Guangfei Yang & Yi Chen & Wen Dou, 2019. "Examining Social Vulnerability and Inequality: A Joint Analysis through a Connectivity Lens in the Urban Agglomerations of China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-19, February.
    10. Sapan Tiwari & Neema Nassir & Patricia Sauri Lavieri, 2024. "Smart Insertion Strategies for Sustainable Operation of Shared Autonomous Vehicles," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-28, June.
    11. Patricia Peñalosa & Carolina Castaldi, 2024. "Horizon Europe: a green window of opportunity for european peripheral regions?," Review of Regional Research: Jahrbuch für Regionalwissenschaft, Springer;Gesellschaft für Regionalforschung (GfR), vol. 44(3), pages 251-285, September.
    12. Shengli Dai & Weimin Zhang & Jiamin Zong & Yingying Wang & Ge Wang, 2021. "How Effective Is the Green Development Policy of China’s Yangtze River Economic Belt? A Quantitative Evaluation Based on the PMC-Index Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-17, July.
    13. Losacker, Sebastian, 2022. "‘License to green’: Regional patent licensing networks and green technology diffusion in China," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
    14. Hansmeier Hendrik & Kroll Henning, 2024. "The geography of eco-innovations and sustainability transitions: A systematic comparison," ZFW – Advances in Economic Geography, De Gruyter, vol. 68(2), pages 125-143.
    15. Ming Lu & Zhuolin Tan & Chao Yuan & Yu Dong & Wei Dong, 2023. "Resilience Measurements and Dynamics of Resource-Based Cities in Heilongjiang Province, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-22, January.
    16. Hendrik Hansmeier, 2021. "Geography of eco-innovations vis-à-vis geography of sustainability transitions: Two sides of the same coin?," GEIST - Geography of Innovation and Sustainability Transitions 2021(07), GEIST Working Paper Series.
    17. Zhe Cheng & Tianyu Zhao & Tao Song & Li Cui & Xinfa Zhou, 2022. "Assessing the Spatio-Temporal Pattern and Development Characteristics of Regional Ecological Resources for Sustainable Development: A Case Study on Guizhou Province, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-18, June.
    18. Shuoqi Wang & Zhanzhong Wang, 2023. "Collaborative Development and Transportation Volume Regulation Strategy for an Urban Agglomeration," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-23, October.
    19. Jiaxing Pang & Xue Li & Xiang Li & Ting Yang & Ya Li & Xingpeng Chen, 2022. "Analysis of Regional Differences and Factors Influencing the Intensity of Agricultural Water in China," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-20, April.
    20. Udayan Singh & Lisa M. Colosi, 2019. "Potable Reuse of Coalbed Methane-Produced Waters in Developing Country Contexts—Could the Benefits Outweigh the Costs to Facilitate Coal Transitions?," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-18, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:7:p:1333-:d:1185529. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.