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Physical Activity Patterns According to the Type of Physical Education Classes by Sex and Obesity among Korean Adolescents

Author

Listed:
  • Gyuil Lee

    (Department of Physical Education, Teachers College, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Seyong Jang

    (Department of Taekwondo, College of Arts and Physical Education, Gachon University, Seongnam 13120, Republic of Korea
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Sunga Kong

    (Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul 06351, Republic of Korea
    Department of Clinical Research Design and Evaluation, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul 06351, Republic of Korea)

Abstract

This study aimed to compare physical activity patterns according to the type of physical education by sex and body mass index categories among Korean adolescents. We analyzed physical activity using an accelerator in a physical education class among Korean middle school students (1305 boys and 1328 girls). An independent t -test and regression analysis were conducted to compare differences between the obesity groups by sex. As game play time increased, light activity increased in boys in the normal group. Among the girls, sedentary time decreased in the normal, at-risk for obesity, and obese groups. Moderate activity increased in the underweight, normal, at-risk for obesity, and obese groups. Vigorous activity increased in the normal group. As free activity time increased, sedentary time also increased in the normal, at-risk for obesity, and obese groups. Vigorous activity decreased in the normal group. Among the girls, sedentary time increased in the underweight group. Light activity decreased in the underweight and normal groups. A strategy to increase physical activity during physical education class is to increase game play time for girls and decrease free activity time for boys.

Suggested Citation

  • Gyuil Lee & Seyong Jang & Sunga Kong, 2023. "Physical Activity Patterns According to the Type of Physical Education Classes by Sex and Obesity among Korean Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(4), pages 1-9, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:4:p:3151-:d:1064736
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Seungho Ryu & Paul Loprinzi & Heontae Kim & Minsoo Kang, 2020. "Temporal Trends in the Association between Participation in Physical Education and Physical Activity among U.S. High School Students, 2011–2017," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-10, March.
    2. Hidayet Suha Yuksel & Fatma Neşe Şahin & Nebojsa Maksimovic & Patrik Drid & Antonino Bianco, 2020. "School-Based Intervention Programs for Preventing Obesity and Promoting Physical Activity and Fitness: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-22, January.
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