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COVID-19 Vaccination Intentions amongst Healthcare Workers: A Scoping Review

Author

Listed:
  • Lucia D. Willems

    (Faculty of Behavioural and Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands)

  • Vernandi Dyzel

    (Moments Psychology, 1016 GL Amsterdam, The Netherlands)

  • Paula S. Sterkenburg

    (Faculty of Behavioural and Movement Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 1081 BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    Bartiméus, 3941 XM Doorn, The Netherlands)

Abstract

A worldwide vaccination programme is the chosen strategy against the COVID-19 pandemic. Vaccine hesitancy, however, forms a threat to achieving a high degree of vaccination. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are exposed to greater risks, in addition to HCWs who care for people with intellectual disabilities (ID). However, little is still known about these groups’ vaccine hesitancy. This review aims to provide insight into the intentions and attitudes of HCWs on COVID-19 vaccination, including those who care for people with ID. The search included both types and was conducted in nine databases. A total of 26 papers were identified concerning the vaccine intentions of 43,199 HCWs worldwide. The data were gathered both quantitively and qualitatively. The papers were analysed for all of the themes regarding vaccine intentions, which were: (1) percentages of vaccine willingness; (2) predictors of willingness; (3) attitudes of willingness and hesitancy; (4) sources of vaccination information; (5) contextual factors and changes in COVID-19 vaccine acceptance over time; and (6) future strategies for interventions. Concerns about vaccine safety, efficacy and short- and long-term side effects were the most prominent in HCWs and, therefore, should be addressed in future intervention strategies. Furthermore, interactive interventions are recommended to facilitate exchange, and accurate information should be accessible to target groups on social media platforms.

Suggested Citation

  • Lucia D. Willems & Vernandi Dyzel & Paula S. Sterkenburg, 2022. "COVID-19 Vaccination Intentions amongst Healthcare Workers: A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(16), pages 1-20, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:16:p:10192-:d:890315
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Liudmila Rozanova & Alexander Temerev & Antoine Flahault, 2020. "Comparing the Scope and Efficacy of COVID-19 Response Strategies in 16 Countries: An Overview," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-17, December.
    2. Vageesh Jain & Lara Schwarz & Paula Lorgelly, 2021. "A Rapid Review of COVID-19 Vaccine Prioritization in the U.S.: Alignment between Federal Guidance and State Practice," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(7), pages 1-10, March.
    3. Hideo Tanaka & Tsuyoshi Ogata & Toshiyuki Shibata & Hitomi Nagai & Yuki Takahashi & Masaru Kinoshita & Keisuke Matsubayashi & Sanae Hattori & Chie Taniguchi, 2022. "Shorter Incubation Period among COVID-19 Cases with the BA.1 Omicron Variant," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(10), pages 1-7, May.
    4. Christie Aschwanden, 2021. "Five reasons why COVID herd immunity is probably impossible," Nature, Nature, vol. 591(7851), pages 520-522, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Qiong Dang & Shixian Li, 2022. "Exploring Public Discussions Regarding COVID-19 Vaccinations on Microblogs in China: Findings from Machine Learning Algorithms," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(20), pages 1-16, October.

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