IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v18y2021i8p4104-d535383.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Driving Behavior That Limits Concentration: A Nationwide Survey in Greece

Author

Listed:
  • Anna Tzortzi

    (George D. Behrakis Research Lab, Hellenic Cancer Society, 10557 Athens, Greece
    Institute of Public Health, The American College of Greece, 10557 Athens, Greece)

  • Melpo Kapetanstrataki

    (George D. Behrakis Research Lab, Hellenic Cancer Society, 10557 Athens, Greece)

  • Vaso Evangelopoulou

    (George D. Behrakis Research Lab, Hellenic Cancer Society, 10557 Athens, Greece)

  • Panagiotis Behrakis

    (George D. Behrakis Research Lab, Hellenic Cancer Society, 10557 Athens, Greece
    Institute of Public Health, The American College of Greece, 10557 Athens, Greece
    Athens Medical Center, Distomou 5-7, Marousi, 15125 Athens, Greece)

Abstract

Human behavior is implicated in most road accidents. The current study examined drivers’ behavior that interferes with decision making and reaction time to an incidence. Adults (≥17 years-old) participated in a questionnaire-based survey for driver’s behavior. Dataset was weighed according to sex, age and education based on the 2011 census. Differences between groups were assessed with Chi-squared tests while logistic regression models were used to identify drivers’ characteristics for specific behaviors. A total 1601 adults participated in the survey—48% males and 52% females. Texting, Global Positioning System (GPS) setting and smoking were observed more by professional drivers and drivers of an urban area, while smoking was also dependent on social class. Drink driving was observed more by males (20% vs. 5% females), while after adjusting for age, the odds of drink driving in males were 5 times higher than females ( p < 0.001). A different effect of age depending on the driver’s sex and vice versa was observed regarding phone calls. Drivers’ behavior with distractive potential differed by age, sex, social class and area of residence. Male drivers were more likely to perform drink driving, while professional drivers were more likely to use cell phone for calls and texting, set the GPS and smoke while driving.

Suggested Citation

  • Anna Tzortzi & Melpo Kapetanstrataki & Vaso Evangelopoulou & Panagiotis Behrakis, 2021. "Driving Behavior That Limits Concentration: A Nationwide Survey in Greece," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-16, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:8:p:4104-:d:535383
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/8/4104/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/8/4104/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Sergio Garbarino & Paolo Durando & Ottavia Guglielmi & Guglielmo Dini & Francesca Bersi & Stefania Fornarino & Alessandra Toletone & Carlo Chiorri & Nicola Magnavita, 2016. "Sleep Apnea, Sleep Debt and Daytime Sleepiness Are Independently Associated with Road Accidents. A Cross-Sectional Study on Truck Drivers," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(11), pages 1-12, November.
    2. Lanfang Zhang & Boyu Cui & Minhao Yang & Feng Guo & Junhua Wang, 2019. "Effect of Using Mobile Phones on Driver’s Control Behavior Based on Naturalistic Driving Data," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-13, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Claudio Terranova & Giovanni Forza & Elena Beccegato & Angelo Ruggeri & Guido Viel & Alessia Viero & Massimo Montisci, 2021. "Cigarette Smoking as a Predictor of Male DUI Recidivism," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-11, October.
    2. Julia Sajewicz & Alicja Dziuba-Słonina, 2023. "Texting on a Smartphone While Walking Affects Gait Parameters," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-8, March.
    3. Faris Tarlochan & Mohamed Izham Mohamed Ibrahim & Batool Gaben, 2022. "Understanding Traffic Accidents among Young Drivers in Qatar," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(1), pages 1-13, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sergio Garbarino & Ottavia Guglielmi & Matteo Puntoni & Nicola Luigi Bragazzi & Nicola Magnavita, 2019. "Sleep Quality among Police Officers: Implications and Insights from a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Literature," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-15, March.
    2. Julia Sajewicz & Alicja Dziuba-Słonina, 2023. "Texting on a Smartphone While Walking Affects Gait Parameters," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-8, March.
    3. Zhuo Chen & Kang Tian, 2022. "Optimization of Evaluation Indicators for Driver’s Traffic Literacy: An Improved Principal Component Analysis Method," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(2), pages 21582440221, June.
    4. Nicola Magnavita & Sergio Garbarino, 2017. "Sleep, Health and Wellness at Work: A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-18, November.
    5. Carlos A. Catalina Ortega & Miguel A. Mariscal & Wafa Boulagouas & Sixto Herrera & Juan M. Espinosa & Susana García-Herrero, 2021. "Effects of Mobile Phone Use on Driving Performance: An Experimental Study of Workload and Traffic Violations," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(13), pages 1-22, July.
    6. Sergio Garbarino & Ottavia Guglielmi & Walter G Sannita & Nicola Magnavita & Paola Lanteri, 2018. "Sleep and Mental Health in Truck Drivers: Descriptive Review of the Current Evidence and Proposal of Strategies for Primary Prevention," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-13, August.
    7. Kuo-Tung Huang & Yung-Che Chen & Chia-Cheng Tseng & Huang-Chih Chang & Mao-Chang Su & Ting-Ya Wang & Yong-Yong Lin & Yi-Xin Zheng & Jen-Chieh Chang & Chien-Hung Chin & Chang-Chun Hsiao & Meng-Chih Lin, 2020. "Aberrant DNA methylation of the toll-like receptors 2 and 6 genes in patients with obstructive sleep apnea," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(2), pages 1-16, February.
    8. Nicola Luigi Bragazzi & Guglielmo Dini & Alessandra Toletone & Alborz Rahmani & Alfredo Montecucco & Emanuela Massa & Alessia Manca & Ottavia Guglielmi & Sergio Garbarino & Nicoletta Debarbieri & Paol, 2018. "Patterns of Harmful Alcohol Consumption among Truck Drivers: Implications for Occupational Health and Work Safety from a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-22, May.
    9. Fernanda Lise & Mona Shattell & Raquel Pötter Garcia & Kethelyn Costa Rodrigues & Wilson Teixeira de Ávila & Flávia Lise Garcia & Eda Schwartz, 2024. "Long-Haul Truck Drivers’ Perceptions of Truck Stops and Rest Areas: Focusing on Health and Wellness," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(9), pages 1-13, September.
    10. Kadir Diler Alemdar & Merve Kayacı Çodur & Muhammed Yasin Codur & Furkan Uysal, 2023. "Environmental Effects of Driver Distraction at Traffic Lights: Mobile Phone Use," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-12, October.
    11. Mingyu Hou & Jianchuan Cheng & Feng Xiao & Chenzhu Wang, 2021. "Distracted Behavior of Pedestrians While Crossing Street: A Case Study in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(1), pages 1-19, January.
    12. Jorge Tiago Bastos & Pedro Augusto B. dos Santos & Eduardo Cesar Amancio & Tatiana Maria C. Gadda & José Aurélio Ramalho & Mark J. King & Oscar Oviedo-Trespalacios, 2020. "Naturalistic Driving Study in Brazil: An Analysis of Mobile Phone Use Behavior while Driving," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-14, September.
    13. Sergio Garbarino & Giovanni Tripepi & Nicola Magnavita, 2020. "Sleep Health Promotion in the Workplace," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-14, October.
    14. Ari Min & Minkyung Kang & Hye Chong Hong, 2021. "Sickness Presenteeism in Shift and Non-Shift Nurses: Using the Fifth Korean Working Conditions Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(6), pages 1-12, March.
    15. Răzvan Gabriel Boboc & Gheorghe Daniel Voinea & Ioana-Diana Buzdugan & Csaba Antonya, 2022. "Talking on the Phone While Driving: A Literature Review on Driving Simulator Studies," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-27, August.
    16. Rita Cerutti & Fabio Presaghi & Valentina Spensieri & Andrea Fontana & Simone Amendola, 2021. "Adaptation and Psychometric Analysis of the Test of Mobile Phone Dependence—Brief Version in Italian Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-15, March.
    17. Xinyong Zhang & Chaoyue Zhao & Zhaoxiang Niu & Shike Xu & Dawei Wang, 2021. "Job Insecurity and Safety Behaviour: The Mediating Role of Insomnia and Work Engagement," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-15, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:8:p:4104-:d:535383. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.