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Muslim Travelers’ Inconvenient Tourism Experience and Self-Rated Mental Health at a Non-Islamic Country: Exploring Gender and Age Differences

Author

Listed:
  • Heesup Han

    (College of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Sejong University, 98 Gunja-Dong, Gwanjin-Gu, Seoul 143-747, Korea)

  • Soyeun Lee

    (College of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Sejong University, 98 Gunja-Dong, Gwanjin-Gu, Seoul 143-747, Korea)

  • Antonio Ariza-Montes

    (Social Matters Research Group, Universidad Loyola Andalucía, C/Escritor Castilla Aguayo, 4, 14004 Córdoba, Spain)

  • Amr Al-Ansi

    (College of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Sejong University, 98 Gunja-Dong, Gwanjin-Gu, Seoul 143-747, Korea)

  • Beenish Tariq

    (Department of Marketing, Institute of Business Administration (IBA), Karachi 75270, Pakistan)

  • Alejandro Vega-Muñoz

    (Faculty of Business and Administration, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Santiago 7500912, Chile)

  • Su-hyun Park

    (Department of Hotel & Leisure Management, Pai Chai University, 155-40 Baejae-ro, Seo-gu, Daejeon 35345, Korea)

Abstract

This research examined international Muslim travelers’ intention formation of a non-Islamic country. Our proposed theoretical framework encompassing inconvenient tourism experience, mental health, hedonic value experience, and satisfaction included a sufficient level of predictive power for intent. These variables played a vital role in increasing intention, whereas an inconvenient tourism experience decreases self-rated mental health and hedonic value. Our result also provided meaningful information that boosting Muslim travelers’ mental health, hedonic experience, and satisfaction is essential for minimizing the effect of the inconvenient tourism experience. In addition, gender and age have been shown to play a moderating role in affecting behavioral intention.

Suggested Citation

  • Heesup Han & Soyeun Lee & Antonio Ariza-Montes & Amr Al-Ansi & Beenish Tariq & Alejandro Vega-Muñoz & Su-hyun Park, 2021. "Muslim Travelers’ Inconvenient Tourism Experience and Self-Rated Mental Health at a Non-Islamic Country: Exploring Gender and Age Differences," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-17, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:2:p:758-:d:481988
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Mohd Hafiz Hanafiah & Mohmed Razip Hasan & Ahmad Puad Mat Som, 2022. "Managing Modern Muslim Travellers: Emerging Trends and Issues for Islamic Tourism Destinations," Tourism and Hospitality, MDPI, vol. 3(4), pages 1-11, December.
    2. Ralf C. Buckley & Mary-Ann Cooper, 2022. "Tourism as a Tool in Nature-Based Mental Health: Progress and Prospects Post-Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(20), pages 1-15, October.

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