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Determinants of Public-Private Partnership Adoption in Solid Waste Management in Rural China

Author

Listed:
  • Dan Pan

    (School of Economics, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013, China)

  • Huan Chen

    (School of Economics, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013, China)

  • Guzhen Zhou

    (School of Economics, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang 330013, China)

  • Fanbin Kong

    (School of Economics and Management, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China
    Research Academy for Rural Revitalization of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China)

Abstract

Rural solid waste management is a severe challenge in China. The Public-Private Partnership (PPP) is an effective method for rural solid waste management. However, policy efforts aimed at stimulating the adoption of PPP in rural solid waste management have been limited in their success. This study aims to empirically investigate the determinants of rural solid waste management PPP adoption in China. First, this study builds a theoretical model that consists of factors related to the institutional environment and market and proposes theoretical hypotheses. Then, using the balanced provincial panel data of 150 samples from 2015 to 2019, this study applies various count regression models and truncated regression models to empirically test the theoretical hypotheses. The results show that provinces with higher fiscal transparency, financial burdens, and market demand tend to adopt more PPP, while provinces with lower per capita GDP and market openness index ratings have a stronger motivation to initiate more PPP. In contrast, investment institutional environment factors have no impact on PPP adoption. To stimulate the development of PPP in rural solid waste management, this study proposed that a good-governed government and a strong market demand are critical foundations, and also a debt-risk prevention and evaluation system should be established to avoid local debt risks resulting from over-adoption of PPP.

Suggested Citation

  • Dan Pan & Huan Chen & Guzhen Zhou & Fanbin Kong, 2020. "Determinants of Public-Private Partnership Adoption in Solid Waste Management in Rural China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-14, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:15:p:5350-:d:389503
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Taron, Avinandan & Majumder, A. & Bodach, Susanne & Agbefu, Dzifa, 2023. "Public-private partnerships for the circular bio-economy in the Global South: lessons learned," Resource Recovery and Reuse Series H052155, International Water Management Institute.
    3. Taron, Avinandan & Majumder, A. & Bodach, Susanne & Agbefu, Dzifa, 2023. "Public-private partnerships for the circular bio-economy in the Global South: lessons learned," IWMI Books, Reports H052155, International Water Management Institute.
    4. Menglei Jiang & Caiyun Cui & Bo Xia & Martin Skitmore & Yongjian Ke & Yong Liu, 2025. "Local Government’s Intention to Use Public-Private Partnerships for Infrastructure Projects in China: Antecedents in a Technology Acceptance Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-24, March.
    5. Pengfei Fan & Lili Ren & Xihao Zeng, 2024. "Resident Participation in Environmental Governance of Sustainable Tourism in Rural Destination," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-18, September.
    6. Dan Pan & Yi Yu & Kaiwen Ji, 2024. "The impact of rural living environment improvement programs on the subjective well-being of rural residents in China," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-17, December.

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