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Editorial: Lead Risk Assessment and Health Effects

Author

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  • Howard W. Mielke

    (Environmental Signaling Group, Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA)

Abstract

In 1980, Clair C. Patterson stated: “Sometime in the near future it probably will be shown that the older urban areas of the United States have been rendered more or less uninhabitable by the millions of tons of poisonous industrial lead residues that have accumulated in cities during the past century”. We live in the near future about which this quote expressed concern. This special volume of 19 papers explores the status of scientific evidence regarding Dr. Patterson’s statement on the habitability of the environments of communities. Authors from 10 countries describe a variety of lead issues in the context of large and small communities, smelter sites, lead industries, lead-based painted houses, and vehicle fuel treated with lead additives dispersed by traffic. These articles represent the microcosm of the larger health issues associated with lead. The challenges of lead risk require a concerted global action for primary prevention.

Suggested Citation

  • Howard W. Mielke, 2016. "Editorial: Lead Risk Assessment and Health Effects," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-3, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:13:y:2016:i:6:p:587-:d:71901
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yue Wu & Jun-Ming Gu & Yun Huang & Yan-Ying Duan & Rui-Xue Huang & Jian-An Hu, 2016. "Dose-Response Relationship between Cumulative Occupational Lead Exposure and the Associated Health Damages: A 20-Year Cohort Study of a Smelter in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-12, March.
    2. Dejun Wan & Changlin Zhan & Guanglin Yang & Xingqi Liu & Jinsong Yang, 2016. "Preliminary Assessment of Health Risks of Potentially Toxic Elements in Settled Dust over Beijing Urban Area," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-15, May.
    3. Mark A. S. Laidlaw & Dominic B. Rowe & Andrew S. Ball & Howard W. Mielke, 2015. "A Temporal Association between Accumulated Petrol (Gasoline) Lead Emissions and Motor Neuron Disease in Australia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-12, December.
    4. Brian Gulson & Michael Korsch & Anthony Bradshaw, 2016. "Impact of Dust from Ore Processing Facilities on Rain Water Collection Tanks in a Tropical Environment—The Obvious Source “Ain’t Necessarily So”," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-13, February.
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    7. Howard W. Mielke & Christopher Gonzales & Eric Powell & Paul W. Mielke, 2014. "Evolving from Reactive to Proactive Medicine: Community Lead (Pb) and Clinical Disparities in Pre- and Post-Katrina New Orleans," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-10, July.
    8. Ding-Quan Ng & Yi-Pin Lin, 2016. "Evaluation of Lead Release in a Simulated Lead-Free Premise Plumbing System Using a Sequential Sampling Approach," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-15, February.
    9. Nikolaj Walraven & Martine Bakker & Bertil Van Os & Gerard Klaver & Jack Jacobus Middelburg & Gareth Davies, 2016. "Pollution and Oral Bioaccessibility of Pb in Soils of Villages and Cities with a Long Habitation History," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-23, February.
    10. Tanya Haman & Angela Mathee & Andre Swart, 2015. "Low Levels of Awareness of Lead Hazards among Pregnant Women in a High Risk—Johannesburg Neighbourhood," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-6, November.
    11. Angela Mathee & Nisha Naicker & June Teare, 2015. "Retrospective Investigation of a Lead Poisoning Outbreak from the Consumption of an Ayurvedic Medicine: Durban, South Africa," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-10, July.
    12. Martha Carvalho Pereira Teixeira & Fernando Martins Carvalho & Liliane Lins, 2015. "Health-Related Quality of Life of Former Lead Workers in Brazil," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-10, November.
    13. Florence Bodeau-Livinec & Philippe Glorennec & Michel Cot & Pierre Dumas & Séverine Durand & Achille Massougbodji & Pierre Ayotte & Barbara Le Bot, 2016. "Elevated Blood Lead Levels in Infants and Mothers in Benin and Potential Sources of Exposure," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-14, March.
    14. Pei-Hsuan Yao & Guey-Shin Shyu & Ying-Fang Chang & Yu-Chen Chou & Chuan-Chou Shen & Chi-Su Chou & Tsun-Kuo Chang, 2015. "Lead Isotope Characterization of Petroleum Fuels in Taipei, Taiwan," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-15, April.
    15. Suhui Zhang & Xiaoqin Cheng & Yu Wang & Junpei Fan & Rui Li & Su Zhou & Shihong Liu & Jingmin Shi & Jie Sun & Yue Hu & Chaojin Xu & Chunhua Wu & Xiuli Chang & Liming Tang & Zhijun Zhou, 2015. "Ninety Day Toxicity and Toxicokinetics of Fluorochloridone after Oral Administration in Rats," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-25, May.
    16. You Li & Jian Qin & Xiao Wei & Chunhong Li & Jian Wang & Meiyu Jiang & Xue Liang & Tianlong Xia & Zhiyong Zhang, 2016. "The Risk Factors of Child Lead Poisoning in China: A Meta-Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-13, March.
    17. Kirsten Schwarz & Richard V. Pouyat & Ian Yesilonis, 2016. "Legacies of Lead in Charm City’s Soil: Lessons from the Baltimore Ecosystem Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-14, February.
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