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Sliding-Mode Control of a Charger/Discharger DC/DC Converter for DC-Bus Regulation in Renewable Power Systems

Author

Listed:
  • Sergio Ignacio Serna-Garcés

    (Departamento de Electrónica y Telecomunicaciones, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Carrera 31 No. 54-10, Medellín, Colombia)

  • Daniel Gonzalez Montoya

    (Departamento de Electrónica y Telecomunicaciones, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano, Carrera 31 No. 54-10, Medellín, Colombia)

  • Carlos Andres Ramos-Paja

    (Departamento de Energia Eléctrica y Automática, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Carrera 80 No. 65-223-Facultad de Minas, Medellín, Colombia)

Abstract

Stand-alone power systems based on renewable energy sources are used to replace generators based on fossil fuels. Those renewable power systems also require Energy Storage Devices (ESD) interfaced by a charger/discharger power converter, which consist of a bidirectional DC/DC converter, and a DC bus. This paper proposes a single sliding-mode controller (SMC) for the charger/discharger DC/DC converter to provide a stable DC bus voltage in any operation condition: charging or discharging the ESD, or even without any power exchange between the ESD and the DC bus. Due to the non-linear nature of the power converter, the SMC parameters are adapted on-line to ensure global stability in any operation condition. Such stability of the adaptive SMC is mathematically demonstrated using analytical expressions for the transversality, reachability and equivalent control conditions. Moreover, a design procedure for the adaptive SMC parameters is provided in order to ensure the dynamic response required for the correct operation of the load. Finally, simulations and experimental tests validate the proposed controller and design procedure.

Suggested Citation

  • Sergio Ignacio Serna-Garcés & Daniel Gonzalez Montoya & Carlos Andres Ramos-Paja, 2016. "Sliding-Mode Control of a Charger/Discharger DC/DC Converter for DC-Bus Regulation in Renewable Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-27, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:4:p:245-:d:66688
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    Cited by:

    1. Sergio Ignacio Serna-Garcés & Daniel González Montoya & Carlos Andrés Ramos-Paja, 2018. "Control of a Charger/Discharger DC/DC Converter with Improved Disturbance Rejection for Bus Regulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-30, March.
    2. Andrés Tobón & Julián Peláez-Restrepo & Juan P. Villegas-Ceballos & Sergio Ignacio Serna-Garcés & Jorge Herrera & Asier Ibeas, 2017. "Maximum Power Point Tracking of Photovoltaic Panels by Using Improved Pattern Search Methods," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-15, September.
    3. Zhongping Yang & Zhihong Yang & Huan Xia & Fei Lin & Feiqin Zhu, 2017. "Supercapacitor State Based Control and Optimization for Multiple Energy Storage Devices Considering Current Balance in Urban Rail Transit," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-19, April.
    4. Zebin Yang & Ling Wan & Xiaodong Sun & Fangli Li & Lin Chen, 2016. "Sliding Mode Variable Structure Control of a Bearingless Induction Motor Based on a Novel Reaching Law," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(6), pages 1-14, June.
    5. Oswaldo Lopez-Santos & José Omar Urrego-Aponte & Sebastián Tilaguy-Lezama & José David Almansa-López, 2018. "Control of the Bidirectional Buck-Boost Converter Operating in Boundary Conduction Mode to Provide Hold-Up Time Extension," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-15, September.
    6. Kou-Bin Liu & Chen-Yao Liu & Yi-Hua Liu & Yuan-Chen Chien & Bao-Sheng Wang & Yong-Seng Wong, 2016. "Analysis and Controller Design of a Universal Bidirectional DC-DC Converter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-23, June.
    7. Jorge Luis Anderson Azzano & Jerónimo J. Moré & Paul F. Puleston, 2019. "Stability Criteria for Input Filter Design in Converters with CPL: Applications in Sliding Mode Controlled Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-19, October.
    8. Luis Fernando Grisales-Noreña & Carlos Andrés Ramos-Paja & Daniel Gonzalez-Montoya & Gerardo Alcalá & Quetzalcoatl Hernandez-Escobedo, 2020. "Energy Management in PV Based Microgrids Designed for the Universidad Nacional de Colombia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-24, February.
    9. Reza Pejmanfar & Mahmoud Reza Haghifam & Soodabeh Soleymani & Babak Tavassoli, 2017. "Large Signal Stabilization of Hybrid AC/DC Micro-Grids Using Nonlinear Robust Controller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-25, December.
    10. Carlos Andres Ramos-Paja & Daniel Gonzalez Montoya & Juan David Bastidas-Rodriguez, 2018. "Sliding-Mode Control of Distributed Maximum Power Point Tracking Converters Featuring Overvoltage Protection," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-40, August.
    11. Carlos Andrés Ramos-Paja & Juan David Bastidas-Rodríguez & Daniel González & Santiago Acevedo & Julián Peláez-Restrepo, 2017. "Design and Control of a Buck–Boost Charger-Discharger for DC-Bus Regulation in Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-26, November.

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