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Energy Saving Evaluation of the Ventilated BIPV Walls

Author

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  • Chi-Ming Lai

    (Research Center for Energy Technology and Strategy, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan/1, University Road, Tainan City 701, Taiwan
    Department of Civil Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan/1, University Road, Tainan City 701, Taiwan)

  • Yi-Pin Lin

    (Department of Interior Design, Tung Fang Design University, Taiwan/110, Dong fang Road, Hunei District, Kaohsiung City 82941, Taiwan)

Abstract

This study integrates photovoltaic (PV) system, building structure, and heat flow mechanism to propose the notion of ventilated Building-Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) walls. The energy-saving potential of the ventilated BIPV walls was investigated via engineering considerations and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. The results show that the heat removal rate and indoor heat gain of the proposed ventilated BIPV walls were dominantly affected by outdoor wind velocity and airflow channel width. Correlations for predicting the heat removal rate and indoor heat gain, the reduction ratio of the indoor heat gain, CO 2 reduction, and induced indoor air exchange are introduced.

Suggested Citation

  • Chi-Ming Lai & Yi-Pin Lin, 2011. "Energy Saving Evaluation of the Ventilated BIPV Walls," Energies, MDPI, vol. 4(6), pages 1-12, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:4:y:2011:i:6:p:948-959:d:12752
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aboulnaga, Mohsen M., 1998. "A roof solar chimney assisted by cooling cavity for natural ventilation in buildings in hot arid climates: An energy conservation approach in Al-Ain city," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 357-363.
    2. Ong, K.S., 2003. "A mathematical model of a solar chimney," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 28(7), pages 1047-1060.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Suzana Domjan & Lenart Petek & Ciril Arkar & Sašo Medved, 2020. "Experimental Study on Energy Efficiency of Multi-Functional BIPV Glazed Façade Structure during Heating Season," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-19, June.
    3. Brown, Marilyn A. & Gumerman, Etan & Sun, Xiaojing & Sercy, Kenneth & Kim, Gyungwon, 2012. "Myths and facts about electricity in the U.S. South," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 231-241.
    4. Thorsten Schuetze, 2013. "Integration of Photovoltaics in Buildings—Support Policies Addressing Technical and Formal Aspects," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(6), pages 1-20, June.
    5. Samuel Domínguez & Juan J. Sendra & Angel L. León & Paula M. Esquivias, 2012. "Towards Energy Demand Reduction in Social Housing Buildings: Envelope System Optimization Strategies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(7), pages 1-25, July.
    6. Chasnyk, O. & Sołowski, G. & Shkarupa, O., 2015. "Historical, technical and economic aspects of biogas development: Case of Poland and Ukraine," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 227-239.

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    Keywords

    energy; BIPV; building; CFD;
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