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Evaluation of Distributed Photovoltaic Economic Access Capacity in Distribution Networks Considering Proper Photovoltaic Power Curtailment

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  • Wenbo Hao

    (State Grid Heilongjiang Electric Power Research Institute, Harbin 150030, China)

  • Weisong Xiao

    (Key Laboratory of Power Electronics for Energy Conservation and Drive Control of Hebei Province, School of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China)

  • Qingyu Yan

    (State Grid Heilongjiang Electric Power Company Limited, Harbin 150000, China)

  • Qingquan Jia

    (Key Laboratory of Power Electronics for Energy Conservation and Drive Control of Hebei Province, School of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China)

  • Benran Hu

    (State Grid Heilongjiang Electric Power Company Limited, Harbin 150000, China)

  • Pan Li

    (Key Laboratory of Power Electronics for Energy Conservation and Drive Control of Hebei Province, School of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China)

Abstract

The high proportion of distributed photovoltaic (DPV) access has changed the traditional distribution network structure and operation mode, posing a huge threat to the stable operation and economy of the distribution network. Aiming at a reasonable access capacity of DPV in the distribution network, this paper proposes an economic access capacity evaluation method for DPV in the distribution network considering proper PV power curtailment. Firstly, a method for generating typical joint light intensity and load power operation scenarios based on an improved K-means clustering algorithm is proposed, which provides comprehensive scenario support for the evaluation. Secondly, based on active and reactive power regulation, this paper proposes a DPV access capacity enhancement method to improve the DPV access capacity. Thirdly, considering proper PV power curtailment, an evaluation model of DPV economic access capacity in the distribution network is established to solve the maximum DPV economic access capacity in the distribution network. And aiming at the nonlinear problem in the model, the second-order cone relaxation method is employed to transform the model into the second-order cone programming model, so as to solve the objective function conveniently and efficiently. Finally, based on the improved IEEE 33-node distribution network analysis, the results show that the proposed method can be more comprehensive and effective in evaluating the DPV economic access capacity in the distribution network, and proper PV power curtailment can significantly increase the DPV economic access capacity in the distribution network.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenbo Hao & Weisong Xiao & Qingyu Yan & Qingquan Jia & Benran Hu & Pan Li, 2024. "Evaluation of Distributed Photovoltaic Economic Access Capacity in Distribution Networks Considering Proper Photovoltaic Power Curtailment," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-23, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:17:p:4441-:d:1471381
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bai, Linquan & Jiang, Tao & Li, Fangxing & Chen, Houhe & Li, Xue, 2018. "Distributed energy storage planning in soft open point based active distribution networks incorporating network reconfiguration and DG reactive power capability," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 1082-1091.
    2. Ismael, Sherif M. & Abdel Aleem, Shady H.E. & Abdelaziz, Almoataz Y. & Zobaa, Ahmed F., 2019. "State-of-the-art of hosting capacity in modern power systems with distributed generation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 1002-1020.
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