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Component-Oriented Modeling Method for Real-Time Simulation of Power Systems

Author

Listed:
  • Zhao Jin

    (The Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

  • Jie Zhang

    (NR Electric Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211102, China)

  • Shuyuan Wang

    (The Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

  • Bingda Zhang

    (The Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China)

Abstract

This paper proposes a component-oriented modeling method for power system simulation, which optimizes the modeling process of the FPGA-based real-time digital simulator (FRTDS) to enhance its computational efficiency. In this paper, a component modeling method for various types of elements in the power system is presented, which makes the modeling process in FRTDS more user-friendly and highly scalable. By applying the concepts of combination and reconstruction of components to electrical components, the component-oriented modeling method becomes better suited for combined elements with fixed connection modes and elements that require online model replacement in the power system. Utilizing the characteristics of component-oriented modeling, the variable declaration structure and node elimination strategy in the simulation script are optimized, enabling the simulation script to fit better with the hardware structure of FRTDS. Additionally, a substation is simulated in FRTDS with a simulation step size of 50 µs, thus verifying the correctness of the component-oriented modeling method and its ability to improve the computational power of FRTDS.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhao Jin & Jie Zhang & Shuyuan Wang & Bingda Zhang, 2023. "Component-Oriented Modeling Method for Real-Time Simulation of Power Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-19, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:6:p:2731-:d:1097842
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bingda Zhang & Dan Zhao & Zhao Jin & Yanjie Wu, 2017. "Multivalued Coefficient Prestorage and Block Parallel Method for Real-Time Simulation of Microgrid on FRTDS," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-18, August.
    2. Kirti Gupta & Subham Sahoo & Bijaya Ketan Panigrahi & Frede Blaabjerg & Petar Popovski, 2021. "On the Assessment of Cyber Risks and Attack Surfaces in a Real-Time Co-Simulation Cybersecurity Testbed for Inverter-Based Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(16), pages 1-30, August.
    3. Thomas I. Strasser & Sebastian Rohjans & Graeme M. Burt, 2019. "Methods and Concepts for Designing and Validating Smart Grid Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(10), pages 1-5, May.
    4. Gaurav Yadav & Yuan Liao & Austin D. Burfield, 2023. "Hardware-in-the-Loop Testing for Protective Relays Using Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-30, January.
    5. Jiyoung Song & Kyeon Hur & Jeehoon Lee & Hyunjae Lee & Jaegul Lee & Solyoung Jung & Jeonghoon Shin & Heejin Kim, 2020. "Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation Using Real-Time Hybrid-Simulator for Dynamic Performance Test of Power Electronics Equipment in Large Power System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-16, August.
    6. Jiaxuan Han & Qiteng Hong & Zhiwang Feng & Mazheruddin H. Syed & Graeme M. Burt & Campbell D. Booth, 2022. "Design and Implementation of a Real-Time Hardware-in-the-Loop Platform for Prototyping and Testing Digital Twins of Distributed Energy Resources," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-19, September.
    7. Bingda Zhang & Yanjie Wu & Zhao Jin & Yang Wang, 2017. "A Real-Time Digital Solver for Smart Substation Based on Orders," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-16, November.
    8. Leonel Estrada & Nimrod Vázquez & Joaquín Vaquero & Ángel de Castro & Jaime Arau, 2020. "Real-Time Hardware in the Loop Simulation Methodology for Power Converters Using LabVIEW FPGA," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-19, January.
    9. Bingda Zhang & Xianglong Jin & Sijia Tu & Zhao Jin & Jie Zhang, 2019. "A New FPGA-Based Real-Time Digital Solver for Power System Simulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-22, December.
    10. Bingda Zhang & Shaowen Fu & Zhao Jin & Ruizhao Hu, 2017. "A Novel FPGA-Based Real-Time Simulator for Micro-Grids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-17, August.
    11. Kati Sidwall & Paul Forsyth, 2020. "Advancements in Real-Time Simulation for the Validation of Grid Modernization Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-17, August.
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