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Modeling, Simulation and Development of Grid-Connected Voltage Source Converter with Selective Harmonic Mitigation: HiL and Experimental Validations

Author

Listed:
  • Suparak Srita

    (School of Renewable Energy and Smart Grid Technology (SGtech), Naresuan University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand
    Department of Electrical Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Chiang Mai 50300, Thailand)

  • Sakda Somkun

    (School of Renewable Energy and Smart Grid Technology (SGtech), Naresuan University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand)

  • Tanakorn Kaewchum

    (School of Renewable Energy and Smart Grid Technology (SGtech), Naresuan University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand)

  • Wattanapong Rakwichian

    (School of Renewable Energy and Smart Grid Technology (SGtech), Naresuan University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand)

  • Peter Zacharias

    (Department of Electrical Power Supply Systems, University of Kassel, Wilhelmshöher Allee 71, D-34121 Kassel, Germany)

  • Uthen Kamnarn

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Chiang Mai 50300, Thailand)

  • Jutturit Thongpron

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Chiang Mai 50300, Thailand)

  • Damrong Amorndechaphon

    (Automotive and Transportation Technology Development Center (ATDC), School of Engineering, University of Phayao, Phayao 56000, Thailand)

  • Matheepot Phattanasak

    (Department of Teacher Training in Electrical Engineering, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok 10800, Thailand)

Abstract

This paper elaborates on a development technique for the grid-connected voltage source converter (VSC). We propose a simulation technique in the MATLAB/Simulink environment that emulates the operation of the discrete-time controlled grid-connected VSC. The switched-circuit modeling approach is used for simulation of the power stage in the continuous-time domain with the physical unit scale. The discrete-time control algorithm is implemented in an interpreted MATLAB function in the per-unit scale, which synchronizes with the switching period. Such a control algorithm is easily translated into the C language for programing of the 32-bit C2000 DSP controller with the same regulators’ parameters. The proposed platform was validated with a hardware-in-the-loop real-time simulator and with a 5-kVA 3-phase LCL -filtered grid-connected VSC. The discrete-time control scheme was implemented in the synchronous reference frame control with proportional-integral with multi-resonant controllers at harmonic orders 6th and 12th for suppression of the grid voltage harmonic orders 5th, 7th, 11th, and 13th. The experimental results closely agreed with the simulation results. The experimental grid currents complied with the IEEE 1547 standard thanks to the multi-resonant controllers. The proposed platform provides a smooth transition from implementation to a near-commercial prototype with a low investment cost in simulation and rapid prototyping tools. A MATLAB/Simulink VSC model is provided as an attachment of this paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Suparak Srita & Sakda Somkun & Tanakorn Kaewchum & Wattanapong Rakwichian & Peter Zacharias & Uthen Kamnarn & Jutturit Thongpron & Damrong Amorndechaphon & Matheepot Phattanasak, 2022. "Modeling, Simulation and Development of Grid-Connected Voltage Source Converter with Selective Harmonic Mitigation: HiL and Experimental Validations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-28, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:7:p:2535-:d:783270
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marwa Ben Said-Romdhane & Mohamed Wissem Naouar & Ilhem Slama Belkhodja & Eric Monmasson, 2017. "An Improved LCL Filter Design in Order to Ensure Stability without Damping and Despite Large Grid Impedance Variations," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-19, March.
    2. Leonel Estrada & Nimrod Vázquez & Joaquín Vaquero & Ángel de Castro & Jaime Arau, 2020. "Real-Time Hardware in the Loop Simulation Methodology for Power Converters Using LabVIEW FPGA," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-19, January.
    3. Andrés Peña Asensio & Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt & Santiago Arnaltes & Jose Luis Rodríguez-Amenedo, 2020. "Analysis of the Converter Synchronizing Method for the Contribution of Battery Energy Storage Systems to Inertia Emulation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-18, March.
    4. Nadia Maria Salgado-Herrera & David Campos-Gaona & Olimpo Anaya-Lara & Aurelio Medina-Rios & Roberto Tapia-Sánchez & Juan Ramon Rodríguez-Rodríguez, 2018. "THD Reduction in Wind Energy System Using Type-4 Wind Turbine/PMSG Applying the Active Front-End Converter Parallel Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-23, September.
    5. José Aravena & Dante Carrasco & Matias Diaz & Matias Uriarte & Felix Rojas & Roberto Cardenas & Juan Carlos Travieso, 2020. "Design and Implementation of a Low-Cost Real-Time Control Platform for Power Electronics Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-15, March.
    6. Emanuele Grasso & Marco Palmieri & Riccardo Mandriota & Francesco Cupertino & Matthias Nienhaus & Stephan Kleen, 2020. "Analysis and Application of the Direct Flux Control Sensorless Technique to Low-Power PMSMs," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-27, March.
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    1. Moshammed Nishat Tasnim & Tofael Ahmed & Monjila Afrin Dorothi & Shameem Ahmad & G. M. Shafiullah & S. M. Ferdous & Saad Mekhilef, 2023. "Voltage-Oriented Control-Based Three-Phase, Three-Leg Bidirectional AC–DC Converter with Improved Power Quality for Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-32, August.

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