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Review of Methods for Improving the Energy Efficiency of Electrified Ground Transport by Optimizing Battery Consumption

Author

Listed:
  • Nikita V. Martyushev

    (Department of Advanced Technologies, Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30, Lenin Ave., 634050 Tomsk, Russia)

  • Boris V. Malozyomov

    (Department of Electrotechnical Complexes, Novosibirsk State Technical University, 20, Karl Marks Ave., 630073 Novosibirsk, Russia)

  • Ilham H. Khalikov

    (Department of Electrotechnical Complexes, Novosibirsk State Technical University, 20, Karl Marks Ave., 630073 Novosibirsk, Russia)

  • Viktor Alekseevich Kukartsev

    (Department of Materials Science and Materials Processing Technology, Polytechnical Institute, Siberian Federal University, 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)

  • Vladislav Viktorovich Kukartsev

    (Department of Informatics, Institute of Space and Information Technologies, Siberian Federal University, 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia
    Department of Information Economic Systems, Institute of Engineering and Economics, Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, 660037 Krasnoyarsk, Russia
    Digital Material Science: New Materials and Technologies, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 105005 Moscow, Russia)

  • Vadim Sergeevich Tynchenko

    (Digital Material Science: New Materials and Technologies, Bauman Moscow State Technical University, 105005 Moscow, Russia
    Department of Technological Machines and Equipment of Oil and Gas Complex, School of Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering, Siberian Federal University, 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia
    Information-Control Systems Department, Institute of Computer Science and Telecommunications, Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, 660037 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)

  • Yadviga Aleksandrovna Tynchenko

    (Laboratory of Biofuel Compositions, Siberian Federal University, 660041 Krasnoyarsk, Russia
    Department of Systems Analysis and Operations Research, Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, 660037 Krasnoyarsk, Russia)

  • Mengxu Qi

    (Department of Advanced Technologies, Tomsk Polytechnic University, 30, Lenin Ave., 634050 Tomsk, Russia)

Abstract

The article reviews the existing methods of increasing the energy efficiency of electric transport by analyzing and studying the methods of increasing the energy storage resource. It is grouped according to methods, approaches, and solutions. The most effective methods and ways of their implementation are identified. General methods of increasing energy efficiency, methods of increasing recuperation during braking, methods of energy-efficient energy consumption, the use of energy-saving technologies, and improving the energy efficiency of the traction drive are considered. The purpose of this work is to identify the main operating factors on the basis of a critical review of existing methods for assessing the technical condition of batteries and experimental results on the degradation of lithium-ion batteries. Using the great experience of the research group in the field of modeling, diagnostics, and forecasting of life of electric cars, as well as their intellectual management, the new theoretical and practical methods of integrated assessment of the parameters of the traction battery and state of charge, which are operated in the heavy forced regenerative regimes of electric traction, are created and proposed. A great role is played by the construction of the transport model. The development is based on physical laws that passengers and vehicle owners are unaware of. For each model there is a different area of application, and what is suitable for one object may not be suitable for another. The overview shows that there is no one-size-fits-all way to improve energy efficiency. It is necessary to make a choice among several proposed models after a thorough feasibility study.

Suggested Citation

  • Nikita V. Martyushev & Boris V. Malozyomov & Ilham H. Khalikov & Viktor Alekseevich Kukartsev & Vladislav Viktorovich Kukartsev & Vadim Sergeevich Tynchenko & Yadviga Aleksandrovna Tynchenko & Mengxu , 2023. "Review of Methods for Improving the Energy Efficiency of Electrified Ground Transport by Optimizing Battery Consumption," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-39, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:16:y:2023:i:2:p:729-:d:1028766
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    2. Zoltán Pusztai & Péter Kőrös & Ferenc Szauter & Ferenc Friedler, 2023. "Implementation of Optimized Regenerative Braking in Energy Efficient Driving Strategies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-20, March.
    3. Nikita V. Martyushev & Boris V. Malozyomov & Svetlana N. Sorokova & Egor A. Efremenkov & Mengxu Qi, 2023. "Mathematical Modeling the Performance of an Electric Vehicle Considering Various Driving Cycles," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-26, June.
    4. Boris V. Malozyomov & Nikita V. Martyushev & Svetlana N. Sorokova & Egor A. Efremenkov & Mengxu Qi, 2023. "Mathematical Modeling of Mechanical Forces and Power Balance in Electromechanical Energy Converter," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-11, May.
    5. Nikita V. Martyushev & Boris V. Malozyomov & Svetlana N. Sorokova & Egor A. Efremenkov & Denis V. Valuev & Mengxu Qi, 2023. "Review Models and Methods for Determining and Predicting the Reliability of Technical Systems and Transport," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(15), pages 1-31, July.
    6. Boris V. Malozyomov & Nikita V. Martyushev & Vladimir Yu. Konyukhov & Tatiana A. Oparina & Nikolay A. Zagorodnii & Egor A. Efremenkov & Mengxu Qi, 2023. "Mathematical Analysis of the Reliability of Modern Trolleybuses and Electric Buses," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(15), pages 1-25, July.
    7. Vasyl Mateichyk & Nataliia Kostian & Miroslaw Smieszek & Igor Gritsuk & Valerii Verbovskyi, 2023. "Review of Methods for Evaluating the Energy Efficiency of Vehicles with Conventional and Alternative Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-25, August.
    8. Sizu Hou & Yisu Hou & Baikui Li & Ziqi Wang, 2023. "Fault Recovery Strategy for Power–Communication Coupled Distribution Network Considering Uncertainty," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-21, June.
    9. Pranjal Barman & Lachit Dutta & Brian Azzopardi, 2023. "Electric Vehicle Battery Supply Chain and Critical Materials: A Brief Survey of State of the Art," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-23, April.
    10. Boris V. Malozyomov & Nikita V. Martyushev & Viktor Alekseevich Kukartsev & Vladislav Viktorovich Kukartsev & Sergei Vasilievich Tynchenko & Roman V. Klyuev & Nikolay A. Zagorodnii & Yadviga Aleksandr, 2023. "Study of Supercapacitors Built in the Start-Up System of the Main Diesel Locomotive," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-24, May.

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