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Design and Research on High Power Density Motor of Integrated Motor Drive System for Electric Vehicles

Author

Listed:
  • Shaopeng Wu

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China)

  • Jinyang Zhou

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China)

  • Xinmiao Zhang

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China)

  • Jiaqiang Yu

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China)

Abstract

Although many PMSMs are used as the driving source for electric vehicle motor drive systems, there is still a gap compared with the power density index in the DOE roadmap. Considering that the motor occupies a large space in the motor drive system, it is of great significance for the system to increase the motor power density and thus reach the system power density index. This article starts with electrical machine basic design theory and finds the motor power density influence factors. Guided by the theory and considering motor driver influence, this article proposes a high power density motor for electric vehicle integrated motor drive system. The motor for the system is a five-phase interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) with a double-layer rotor structure and fractional slot distributed winding. Compared with Ver1.0 motor, Ver2.0 motor power density improves significantly. In order to prevent damage from excessive temperature, a temperature field solution model is established in this article to compare the cooling effect and pressure loss of the spiral, dial, and axial water jackets. The temperature is checked at motor main operating conditions using an optimal cooling structure. Finally, the power density of the designed Ver2.0 motor reaches 3.12 kW/kg in mass and 15.19 kW/L in volume.

Suggested Citation

  • Shaopeng Wu & Jinyang Zhou & Xinmiao Zhang & Jiaqiang Yu, 2022. "Design and Research on High Power Density Motor of Integrated Motor Drive System for Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-23, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:15:y:2022:i:10:p:3542-:d:814121
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ya Li & Hui Yang & Heyun Lin & Shuhua Fang & Weijia Wang, 2019. "A Novel Magnet-Axis-Shifted Hybrid Permanent Magnet Machine for Electric Vehicle Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-13, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Changchuang Huang & Baoquan Kou & Xiaokun Zhao & Xu Niu & Lu Zhang, 2022. "Multi-Objective Optimization Design of a Stator Coreless Multidisc Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Motor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-13, June.
    2. Youguang Guo & Lin Liu & Xin Ba & Haiyan Lu & Gang Lei & Wenliang Yin & Jianguo Zhu, 2022. "Measurement and Modeling of Magnetic Materials under 3D Vectorial Magnetization for Electrical Machine Design and Analysis," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-11, December.
    3. Sameer Madhavan & Raunak Devdatta P B & Edison Gundabattini & Arkadiusz Mystkowski, 2022. "Thermal Analysis and Heat Management Strategies for an Induction Motor, a Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-20, October.
    4. Yingnan Wang & Chengming Zhang & Chaoyu Zhang & Liyi Li, 2023. "Review of High-Power-Density and Fault-Tolerant Design of Propulsion Motors for Electric Aircraft," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-31, October.
    5. João F. P. Fernandes & Pedro P. C. Bhagubai & Paulo J. C. Branco, 2022. "Recent Developments in Electrical Machine Design for the Electrification of Industrial and Transportation Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-13, September.
    6. Wenich Vattanapuripakorn & Sathapon Sonsupap & Khomson Khannam & Natthakrit Bamrungwong & Prachakon Kaewkhiaw & Jiradanai Sarasamkan & Bopit Bubphachot, 2022. "Advanced Electric Battery Power Storage for Motors through the Use of Differential Gears and High Torque for Recirculating Power Generation," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 4(4), pages 1-14, October.
    7. Kritika Deepak & Mohamed Amine Frikha & Yassine Benômar & Mohamed El Baghdadi & Omar Hegazy, 2023. "In-Wheel Motor Drive Systems for Electric Vehicles: State of the Art, Challenges, and Future Trends," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-31, March.

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